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'shock management'

Items tagged with 'shock management'

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General Medicine

Nor-ADR Injection is a brand of Noradrenaline (Norepinephrine) Bitartrate Injection, manufactured by American Remedies. It is primarily used in critical care settings to manage severe hypotension (low blood pressure) and shock. ________________________________________ ✅ Primary Uses Nor-ADR Injection is indicated for: • Septic Shock: A life-threatening condition caused by severe infection leading to dangerously low blood pressure. • Cardiogenic Shock: A state where the heart is unable to pump sufficient blood to meet the body's needs. Anaphylactic Shock: A severe allergic reaction causing a sudden drop in blood pressure. • Hypotension During Surgery or Trauma: To maintain adequate blood pressure during and after surgical procedures or traumatic events. • Cardiac Arrest: As an adjunct in the management of cardiac arrest to improve blood flow to vital organs. These indications are supported by clinical guidelines and pharmacological references. ________________________________________ ⚙️ Mechanism of Action Noradrenaline is a potent vasopressor that works by: Alpha-1 Adrenergic Receptor Activation: Causing vasoconstriction, which increases systemic vascular resistance and raises blood pressure. • Beta-1 Adrenergic Receptor Activation: Increasing heart rate and myocardial contractility, thereby enhancing cardiac output. This dual action helps restore blood pressure and improve perfusion to vital organs in shock states. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Precautions and Side Effects Precautions: • Administration: Should be administered intravenously under strict medical supervision, typically in an intensive care unit (ICU) setting. • Monitoring: Continuous monitoring of blood pressure and heart rate is essential during administration. • Contraindications: Should not be used in patients with mesenteric or peripheral vascular thrombosis unless absolutely necessary. Common Side Effects: • Hypertension (high blood pressure) • Headache Nausea • Anxiety • Dizziness Serious Side Effects: • Arrhythmias (irregular heartbeats) • Tissue necrosis at the injection site • Reduced renal perfusion leading to renal failure Immediate medical attention is required if any serious side effects occur.

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HIV/AIDS

INTRODUCTION ABOUT VALCYTE 450MG TABLET VALCYTE 450MG TABLET contains Valganciclovir which belongs to the group of medicines called Antiviral agents. It is used in adults (with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome) to manage cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection of the retina of the eye which generally cause vision problems and blindness. VALCYTE 450MG TABLET is also used in adults and children to manage cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection who are not infected with CMV or who had received an organ transplant from someone who earlier had CMV infection. VALCYTE 450MG TABLET is not recommended for use in patients allergic (hypersensitive) to Valganciclovir, and/or Ganciclovir. Before taking VALCYTE 450MG TABLET, inform your doctor if are undergoing radiotherapy/hemodialysis, and/or suffer from low red blood cell, white blood cell or platelets, kidney/liver problems. VALCYTE 450MG TABLET is not recommended for use in pregnant women unless it is clearly necessary since it may cause harm to the unborn baby. It is also not recommended for use in breastfeeding women. VALCYTE 450MG TABLET should be used with caution in children and adolescents (aged below 18 years) and is advised to be used with caution in elderly patients (aged 65 years and above) after consulting the doctor. The most common side effects of taking VALCYTE 450MG TABLET are oral thrush (fungal infection), headache, shortness of breath, abdominal pain, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, and/or diarrhea. Consult your doctor if any of these symptoms worsens. USES OF VALCYTE 450MG TABLET Manage cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection of the retina of the eye in adult patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Prevents cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection who are not infected with CMV or in patients who had received an organ transplant from someone who earlier had CMV infection HOW VALCYTE 450MG TABLET WORKS VALCYTE 450MG TABLET works by managing the multiplication of virus in human cells by decreasing its growth which results in inhibition of production of new virus thus managing and managing the spread of infection to other parts of the body in affected individuals. DIRECTIONS FOR USE Take VALCYTE 450MG TABLET as advised by your physician. Swallow the medicine with a glass of water. Do not crush or chew the medicine. Your doctor will decide the correct dose and duration for you depending upon your age, body weight and disease condition. SIDE EFFECTS OF VALCYTE 450MG TABLET COMMON thrush & oral thrush (fungal infection) upper respiratory tract infection such as sinusitis, tonsillitis headache cough, shortness of breath abdominal pain, loss of appetite, nausea/vomiting, diarrhea, weight loss eczema (skin inflammation) tiredness, fever influenza signs of urine infection such as fever, passing urine more often, and/or pain (while passing urine) skin infection signs of mild allergic reaction such as red, itchy skin feeling depressed, anxious or confused trouble sleeping feeling numb/weak in hands/feet changes in sense of touch, tingling/tickling/pricking/burning sensation altered taste, chills eye inflammation/pain or sight problems ear pain signs of low blood pressure such as feeling dizzy/faint difficulty while swallowing constipation, wind, indigestion, stomach pain, swelling of abdomen mouth ulcers night sweats itching, rash hair loss back pain, muscle/joint pain, muscle spasms feeling dizzy, weak/generally unwell UNCOMMON feeling agitated tremor/shaking deafness irregular heartbeat red itchy welt, dry skin blood in urine chest pain RARE Stop taking VALCYTE 450MG TABLET and contact your doctor if you experience any of the following side effects: signs of allergic reaction (anaphylactic shock) such as raised, itchy skin rash, sudden swelling of throat, face, lips/mouth resulting in difficulty while swallowing/breathing, and/or sudden swelling of the hands, feet/ankles. signs of infection (due to low white blood cell count) such as sore throat, mouth ulcer, and/or fever signs of low red blood cell count such as shortness of breath, tiredness, palpitation, and/or pale skin signs of blood infection (sepsis) such as fever, chills, palpitation, confusion, and/or slurred speech signs of low platelet count such as bleeding/bruising, blood in urine/stools, and/or bleeding from gums severely low blood cell count pancreatitis (inflammation of pancreas) associated with severe stomach pain fits hallucinations abnormal thoughts/feelings, losing contact with reality failure of kidney function HOW TO MANAGE SIDE EFFECTS Constipation Try to eat high-fiber foods such as vegetables, cereals, fresh fruit, and drink plenty of water. Involve in regular exercise (such as going for a daily walk or run) and if this does not help, consult and inform your doctor for receiving alternate managements for constipation.

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Anti Cancer Medicine

INTRODUCTION ABOUT TAXONAB 100MG INJECTION TAXONAB 100MG INJECTION contains Paclitaxel which belongs to a group of anti-cancer medicines called Taxanes. TAXONAB 100MG INJECTION is used to manage ovarian and breast cancer as a first line of therapy and as a second line of management when platinum containing medicines (such as cisplatin) or anthracyclines are insufficient to manage the disease in affected individuals. TAXONAB 100MG INJECTION is also used to manage advanced NSCLC (non-small cell lung cancer) when surgery/radiation therapy is not suitable. The medicine is also indicated for use to manage AIDS-related Kaposi’s sarcoma when other managements (such as anthracyclines) are insufficient to manage the disease in affected individuals. TAXONAB 100MG INJECTION is not recommended for use in patients allergic to paclitaxel and polyoxyethylated castor oil. It is also not recommended for use in patients with few white blood cells count and serious & uncontrolled infection. The medicine is also not used in patients suffering from severe liver disease. Before receiving TAXONAB 100MG INJECTION, inform your doctor if you had previously received radiation to your chest and/or suffering from thrombocytopenia (low platelet count)/acute infections (such as herpes zoster, chickenpox, herpes), kidney problems (such as chronic kidney disease), liver problems (such as mild/moderate hepatic impairment) and/or heart problems (such as severe coronary artery disease, myocardial infarction and arrhythmias). TAXONAB 100MG INJECTION is not recommended for use during pregnancy. Women of child-bearing potential should use effective contraception method while receiving TAXONAB 100MG INJECTION which should be continued for next-6 months after completing the management. The medicine is also not recommended for use in breastfeeding women. TAXONAB 100MG INJECTION is also not recommended for use in children and adolescents (aged below 18 years). The medicine can be used with caution in elderly patients (aged above 65 years) after consulting the doctor. The most common side effects of receiving TAXONAB 100MG INJECTION are minor allergic reactions (such as flushing, rash, itching), shortness of breath, sore throat/mouth ulcers, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting and/or loss of hair. Consult your doctor if any of these symptoms worsen. USES OF TAXONAB 100MG INJECTION Manage ovarian and breast cancer. Manage advanced NSCLC (non-small cell lung cancer) Manage AIDS-related Kaposi’s sarcoma in affected individuals. HOW TAXONAB 100MG INJECTION WORKS TAXONAB 100MG INJECTION works by interfering with the microtubule structures in the cell (substance which aids cancer cells to divide and multiply) thus inhibiting the growth of cancer cells and managing its spread in affected individuals. DIRECTIONS FOR USE TAXONAB 100MG INJECTION will be given to you only by a doctor or a nurse into a vein as an intravenous infusion. Your doctor will decide the correct dose and duration for you depending upon your age, body weight and disease condition. SIDE EFFECTS OF TAXONAB 100MG INJECTION COMMON minor allergic reactions such as flushing, rash and/or itching infections such as upper respiratory infection, urinary tract infection shortness of breath sore throat/mouth ulcers, sore and red mouth diarrhea, nausea, vomiting loss of hair pain in the muscles, cramps, joints fever, severe chills, headache, dizziness, tiredness, looking pale bleeding, bruising more easily than normal signs of peripheral neuropathy such as numbness, tingling/weakness in arms and legs temporary mild nail change and skin changes reactions at injection sites such as localized swelling, pain and/or redness of the skin. UNCOMMON septic shock (severe drop in blood pressure) due to infections racing heartbeat, rapid beating of the heart, respiratory distress, heart attack, heart block fatigue, sweating, fainting, significant allergic reactions, phlebitis (inflammation of a vein), swelling of the face, lips, mouth, tongue and/or throat back pain, chest pain, pain around hands and feet, chills, abdominal pain. RARE febrile neutropenia (type of fever) due to low white blood cell count associated with fever and increased risk of infection motor neuropathy (disease that affects your body’s motor nerves) pulmonary embolism (blockade of lung artery), lung fibrosis (damaged/scarred lung tissue), interstitial pneumonia (scarring of lung tissue), pleural effusion (build of fluid between lungs and chest) bowel obstruction, bowel perforation, inflammation of colon, inflammation of the pancreas (pancreatitis) skin redness peritonitis (inflammation of abdominal layer) fever, dehydration, weakness anaphylactic reactions (life threatening allergic reaction). HOW TO MANAGE SIDE EFFECTS Diarrhea: Drink plenty of water and stay hydrated. Try to avoid taking any medicine on your own to manage diarrhea. Consult your doctor and inform them if the symptom gets worse.

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General Medicine

Dopacan Injection is a brand of Dopamine Hydrochloride, a potent vasopressor and inotropic agent used in critical care settings to manage various cardiovascular conditions. It is administered intravenously under medical supervision. ________________________________________ 🩺 Medical Uses Dopacan Injection is indicated for: • Shock Management: Including septic shock, cardiogenic shock, and hypovolemic shock. • Acute Heart Failure: To improve cardiac output and perfusion. • Severe Hypotension: Especially in patients unresponsive to volume resuscitation. • Renal Protection: To enhance renal blood flow and urine output in certain critically ill patients. Dopamine works by stimulating dopaminergic and beta-adrenergic receptors, leading to increased heart rate, contractility, and renal perfusion. At higher doses, it also stimulates alpha-adrenergic receptors, causing vasoconstriction and increased blood pressure. ________________________________________ ⚙️ Dosage and Administration Dopacan Injection is administered intravenously, with the dosage tailored to the patient's condition and response: • Low Dose (1–5 mcg/kg/min): Primarily stimulates dopaminergic receptors, increasing renal blood flow and urine output. • Medium Dose (5–15 mcg/kg/min): Stimulates beta-1 adrenergic receptors, enhancing heart rate and contractility. • High Dose (15–50 mcg/kg/min): Stimulates alpha-1 adrenergic receptors, leading to vasoconstriction and increased blood pressure. Continuous monitoring of blood pressure, heart rate, and urine output is essential during administration. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Precautions and Contraindications Before using Dopacan Injection, inform your healthcare provider if you have: • Allergies to dopamine or other components of the injection. • A history of heart rhythm disorders or coronary artery disease. • Pheochromocytoma (a rare tumor of the adrenal glands). • Diabetes, asthma, or sulfite allergies. • Circulatory disorders such as Raynaud's disease or Buerger's disease. • Recent use of monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). This medication is typically administered by healthcare professionals in a clinical setting and is not intended for self-administration. ________________________________________ 💊 Side Effects Common side effects may include: • Palpitations or increased heart rate. • Nausea and vomiting. • Headache. • Difficulty breathing. • Gangrene (in rare cases, due to excessive vasoconstriction). Serious side effects are rare but can occur. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience symptoms like chest pain, shortness of breath, or signs of gastrointestinal bleeding.

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General Medicine

Dexacan Injection contains Dexamethasone Sodium Phosphate, a potent corticosteroid used to manage various inflammatory, allergic, and autoimmune conditions. It is typically administered in hospital settings under medical supervision. ________________________________________ 🩺 Medical Uses Dexacan Injection is indicated for: • Adrenal Insufficiency: To replace deficient corticosteroids in conditions like Addison's disease. • Severe Allergic Reactions: Including anaphylaxis and angioedema. • Autoimmune Disorders: Such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, and vasculitis. • Inflammatory Conditions: Including ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, and certain skin disorders. • Neurological Conditions: For managing cerebral edema and certain types of meningitis. • Endocrine Disorders: As a diagnostic tool in Cushing's syndrome. • Shock Management: Particularly in cases of septic shock, often as an adjunct to other therapies. It works by suppressing inflammation and modulating the immune response. This is achieved through its glucocorticoid activity, which reduces the production of inflammatory mediators. ________________________________________ ⚙️ Dosage and Administration Dexacan Injection is administered intravenously (IV) or intramuscularly (IM) by healthcare professionals. The dosage varies based on the specific condition being treated and the patient's response. For instance, in cerebral edema, an initial IV dose of 10 mg may be followed by 4 mg IM every six hours. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Precautions and Contraindications Before using Dexacan Injection, inform your healthcare provider if you have: • Allergies to dexamethasone or other corticosteroids. • Infections, as corticosteroids can suppress the immune system. • Gastrointestinal issues, such as ulcers. • Cardiovascular diseases, including hypertension. • Diabetes, as corticosteroids can affect blood sugar levels. • Osteoporosis or other bone disorders. Use during pregnancy or breastfeeding should be discussed with a healthcare provider. ________________________________________ 💊 Side Effects Common side effects may include: • Increased appetite and weight gain. • Fluid retention and swelling. • Elevated blood pressure. • Mood swings or psychological effects. • Gastrointestinal discomfort. Long-term use can lead to more serious effects, such as osteoporosis, cataracts, and increased susceptibility to infections. ________________________________________

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General Medicine

Dexacan Injection contains Dexamethasone Sodium Phosphate, a potent corticosteroid used to manage various inflammatory, allergic, and autoimmune conditions. It is typically administered in hospital settings under medical supervision. ________________________________________ 🩺 Medical Uses Dexacan Injection is indicated for: • Adrenal Insufficiency: To replace deficient corticosteroids in conditions like Addison's disease. • Severe Allergic Reactions: Including anaphylaxis and angioedema. • Autoimmune Disorders: Such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, and vasculitis. • Inflammatory Conditions: Including ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, and certain skin disorders. • Neurological Conditions: For managing cerebral edema and certain types of meningitis. • Endocrine Disorders: As a diagnostic tool in Cushing's syndrome. • Shock Management: Particularly in cases of septic shock, often as an adjunct to other therapies. It works by suppressing inflammation and modulating the immune response. This is achieved through its glucocorticoid activity, which reduces the production of inflammatory mediators. ________________________________________ ⚙️ Dosage and Administration Dexacan Injection is administered intravenously (IV) or intramuscularly (IM) by healthcare professionals. The dosage varies based on the specific condition being treated and the patient's response. For instance, in cerebral edema, an initial IV dose of 10 mg may be followed by 4 mg IM every six hours. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Precautions and Contraindications Before using Dexacan Injection, inform your healthcare provider if you have: • Allergies to dexamethasone or other corticosteroids. • Infections, as corticosteroids can suppress the immune system. • Gastrointestinal issues, such as ulcers. • Cardiovascular diseases, including hypertension. • Diabetes, as corticosteroids can affect blood sugar levels. • Osteoporosis or other bone disorders. Use during pregnancy or breastfeeding should be discussed with a healthcare provider. ________________________________________ 💊 Side Effects Common side effects may include: • Increased appetite and weight gain. • Fluid retention and swelling. • Elevated blood pressure. • Mood swings or psychological effects. • Gastrointestinal discomfort. Long-term use can lead to more serious effects, such as osteoporosis, cataracts, and increased susceptibility to infections. ________________________________________

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General Medicine

Cortican 100 Injection is a corticosteroid medication containing hydrocortisone, primarily used to treat various inflammatory and allergic conditions. It is administered under medical supervision and is not intended for self-administration. ________________________________________ 🩺 Primary Uses Cortican 100 Injection is employed in the management of: • Severe allergic reactions: Including anaphylaxis and status asthmaticus (severe asthma attacks). • Autoimmune disorders: Such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and Stevens-Johnson syndrome. • Inflammatory conditions: Including ulcerative colitis, Crohn’s disease, and rheumatoid arthritis. • Joint and tendon inflammations: Conditions like tennis elbow and bursitis. • Adrenal insufficiency: As a replacement therapy for cortisol in conditions like Addison’s disease. • Severe infections or trauma: To manage shock and inflammation resulting from infections or injuries. ________________________________________ ⚙️ Mechanism of Action Hydrocortisone, the active ingredient in Cortican 100, functions by: • Inhibiting the release of substances that cause inflammation, redness, and swelling. • Suppressing the immune system to reduce autoimmune reactions. • Replacing cortisol in the body when adrenal glands do not produce sufficient amounts. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Administration & Safety • Cortican 100 Injection should be administered by a healthcare professional. • It is typically given via intramuscular (IM), intravenous (IV), or intra-articular (joint) injection. • Patients should not self-administer this medication. • Before receiving this injection, inform your doctor if you have any infections, are pregnant or breastfeeding, or have been recently vaccinated. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Side Effects Common side effects may include: • Acne and increased hair growth. • Weight gain and fluid retention. • Dizziness, nausea, and indigestion. • Mood changes, including depression

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General Medicine

Pregafox 300 Capsules – Pregabalin 300mg Pregafox 300 Capsules – Trusted Pregabalin 300mg Exporter & Dropshipper Worldwide 📧 Email: exports@ernestpharmaceuticals.com 📲 WhatsApp: +91 94054 76170 – Message us today for the best export & dropshipping deal 🌐 Websites: www.ernestpharmaceuticals.com | www.ernestimpex.com Pregafox 300 Capsules – Pregabalin 300mg Product Name: Pregafox 300 Capsules Active Ingredient: Pregabalin 300mg Form: Hard Gelatin Capsule Pack Size: As per requirement (usually blister packs or bottles) Product Description: Pregafox 300 Capsules contain Pregabalin 300mg, an anticonvulsant and neuropathic pain reliever. Pregabalin works by calming overactive nerve signals in the brain, which helps reduce pain, seizures, and anxiety symptoms. It is widely prescribed for managing chronic nerve-related pain and certain anxiety disorders. Uses of Pregafox 300 Capsules: Treatment of neuropathic pain caused by diabetes, shingles, spinal cord injury, or nerve damage As an adjunct therapy for partial-onset seizures in epilepsy Management of fibromyalgia (widespread muscle pain and tenderness) Treatment of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) in adults Key Benefits: Provides long-lasting relief from nerve pain Improves quality of sleep by reducing nighttime discomfort Helps in better control of seizures when used with other medications Effective in reducing muscle pain and anxiety symptoms Dosage & Administration: Usual recommended dose: as directed by a healthcare professional Taken orally with water, with or without food Dosage may vary depending on patient condition and medical advice Safety Information: Should be taken only under medical supervision Possible side effects: dizziness, drowsiness, blurred vision, weight gain, dry mouth Avoid alcohol consumption during treatment Not recommended in pregnancy or breastfeeding unless advised by a doctor Storage: Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight Keep out of reach of children

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