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'iritis atropine'

Items tagged with 'iritis atropine'

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Eye Care

Atropine 1% Sulphate Eye Drops are a type of eye medication that contains atropine sulfate, which is an anticholinergic agent. It is primarily used for its effects on the eye and is commonly prescribed for a variety of ophthalmic (eye) conditions. Uses of Atropine 1% Sulphate Eye Drops: Pupil Dilation (Mydriasis): Atropine is often used to dilate the pupil (mydriasis) during eye exams, allowing the ophthalmologist to better examine the retina and the back of the eye. This is one of the most common uses of atropine eye drops. Treatment of Uveitis or Iritis: It can be used in the treatment of conditions like uveitis or iritis, which are inflammations of the uvea or iris. Atropine helps to relax the muscles of the eye, reducing pain and preventing the iris from sticking to the lens (a common complication of inflammation). Cycloplegia: Atropine causes cycloplegia, which is the paralysis of the ciliary muscle in the eye. This can be used to treat certain eye conditions or to relax the eye muscles during an eye exam. Prevention of Post-Surgical Adhesions: After eye surgery, atropine can help to prevent adhesions (scar tissue) from forming between the iris and the lens, aiding in the recovery process. Treatment of Nearsightedness (Myopia): In some cases, atropine drops are used to slow the progression of myopia (nearsightedness) in children. This use is less common but has been explored in research studies. How It Works: Atropine works by blocking the action of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter that controls the contraction of the muscles in the eye. This results in pupil dilation and paralysis of the accommodation (focusing) mechanism, helping to manage various eye conditions. Important Considerations: Side Effects: Common side effects may include blurred vision, sensitivity to light (photophobia), dry mouth, and eye irritation. In rare cases, systemic effects like confusion or rapid heart rate can occur, especially if the medication is absorbed into the bloodstream. Use with Caution: It is important to use atropine drops under the supervision of a healthcare provider, as overuse or misuse can lead to complications, especially in children or the elderly. Avoid Driving: Since atropine causes blurred vision and sensitivity to light, it's important to avoid activities like driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how the medication affects you. Dosage: The specific dosage will depend on the condition being treated. For pupil dilation during eye exams, typically, one or two drops may be instilled in the affected eye(s). For other conditions, your doctor will prescribe the appropriate frequency and duration. As always, follow your healthcare provider’s instructions carefully when using this medication. If you experience any severe side effects or if you have concerns about its use, consult your doctor immediately.

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Eye Care

Homatrapar Eye Drop is used before eye examinations and to treat an eye condition called uveitis. It acts by enlarging the pupil of the eyes and helps the doctor visualize the eye more closely. It reduces redness and swelling in the eyes after cataract surgery. Homatrapar Eye Drop is for external use only. Use it in the dose and duration as advised by the doctor. Refrain from touching the tip of the dropper to any surface to avoid contaminating the eye drops. The common side effects include burning and stinging sensation immediately after application. These are usually temporary and resolve with time. Using Homatropine Eye Drop can make your eyes more sensitive to light. Thus, wear sunglasses to protect your eyes from sunlight and other bright lights. Avoid driving right after using this medicine as it may cause blurring of the vision.

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Eye Care

Atropine Sulphate Eye Drops IP refers to atropine sulfate in its pharmaceutical grade form, used specifically for ocular (eye) treatments. 'IP' stands for Indian Pharmacopoeia, which is a set of standards for medicines in India, ensuring quality, safety, and efficacy. Uses of Atropine Sulphate Eye Drops IP: Pupil Dilation (Mydriasis): One of the most common uses of atropine eye drops is to dilate the pupil for diagnostic purposes, especially during an eye examination. The drops relax the muscles in the eye, allowing for better visibility of the retina and optic nerve. Treatment of Uveitis and Iritis: Atropine is frequently prescribed for conditions such as uveitis and iritis (inflammation of the iris). The medication helps relieve pain and inflammation and prevents the iris from sticking to the lens. This is important to avoid complications like synechiae (adhesions between the iris and lens). Cycloplegia: Cycloplegia is the paralysis of the ciliary muscle that controls focusing. Atropine is used to temporarily paralyze this muscle during eye exams to assess the retina or the overall refractive status of the eye. Prevention of Post-Surgical Complications: After certain eye surgeries, atropine can help in preventing the formation of adhesions between the iris and the lens, which can occur after surgery like cataract surgery. It aids in recovery and minimizes the risk of complications. Management of Myopia (Nearsightedness): In some cases, atropine drops have been used in research to slow the progression of myopia (nearsightedness) in children, though this is less common in routine practice. How It Works: Atropine is an anticholinergic drug that blocks the action of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter involved in eye muscle contraction. By inhibiting the contraction of the pupil’s sphincter muscle and the ciliary muscle, atropine causes pupil dilation and paralysis of accommodation, allowing for eye relaxation and easier examination. Dosage: The dosage depends on the condition being treated. Typically, for eye exams, one or two drops are applied to each eye, and the effects (pupil dilation) usually last for several hours. For therapeutic use, your doctor will prescribe the frequency and duration based on the specific condition. Precautions: Side Effects: Common side effects include blurred vision, sensitivity to light (photophobia), and dry mouth. In some cases, you may experience increased intraocular pressure or tachycardia (rapid heart rate). Avoid Exposure to Bright Light: Since atropine causes pupil dilation, you may be more sensitive to light. It's advisable to wear sunglasses when outside in bright conditions. Do Not Drive: Due to blurred vision, avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until the effects wear off. Systemic Effects: Rarely, atropine can be absorbed into the bloodstream, leading to symptoms such as confusion, rapid heart rate, or dry skin. If you experience these symptoms, seek medical help immediately. Contraindications: Glaucoma: Atropine should be used with caution, or avoided, in individuals with narrow-angle glaucoma or other eye conditions that affect intraocular pressure. Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: While atropine is generally considered safe in therapeutic doses, it’s essential to consult your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding before using the drops.

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Eye Care

Loto-M belongs to a group of medications called ‘Antibiotics and Corticosteroids’ used to treat bacterial eye infections or eye discomfort. It is also used in patients who have undergone eye surgeries. It is used to treat eye inflammation caused by allergies, shingles, iritis (inflammation of the coloured part of the eye (iris)), uveitis (inflammation of the middle layer of the eye (uvea)), eye injury, radiation, and chemical burns. A bacterial eye infection occurs when bacteria invade any part of the eyeball or its surrounding tissues, including the cornea (clear front surface of the eye) and the conjunctiva (thin membrane lining the outer eye and inner eyelids). Loto-M is used to prevent or treat only bacterial eye infections. It does not work against infections caused by viruses and fungus.

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Eye Care

F M N Eye Drops contain Fluorometholone, a corticosteroid used to treat inflammation and other related conditions of the eyes. Here's an overview of its uses: 🔹 Primary Uses Anti-Inflammatory Treatment Fluorometholone is a mild corticosteroid that helps reduce inflammation in the eye. It is often prescribed for conditions like conjunctivitis (inflammation of the conjunctiva), iritis (inflammation of the iris), and uveitis (inflammation of the uvea, the middle layer of the eye). Post-Surgical Inflammation It is commonly used to control inflammation and swelling after eye surgeries, such as cataract surgery or other procedures, to help reduce discomfort and promote healing. Allergic Eye Conditions Fluorometholone may be used for treating allergic reactions that cause eye redness, itching, and swelling, such as in seasonal allergic conjunctivitis or vernal keratoconjunctivitis. Eye Infections (with inflammation) In some cases, it may be used for eye infections that cause inflammation, although it's important to note that it should not be used for infections caused by viruses, fungi, or bacteria unless combined with other appropriate treatments. 🔹 How It Works Fluorometholone is a steroid that works by suppressing the immune response in the eye. It inhibits the production of chemicals called prostaglandins, which are responsible for causing inflammation, swelling, and pain. By reducing inflammation, the drops help relieve symptoms like redness, swelling, and discomfort. ⚠️ Common Side Effects Eye irritation, burning, or stinging upon application Blurred vision (usually temporary) Increased intraocular pressure (IOP) with prolonged use, which may lead to glaucoma or cataract formation Redness or dryness of the eyes Sensitivity to light (photophobia) Watering eyes 🔹 Usage Tips Dosage: Typically, 1-2 drops are applied to the affected eye(s), 2 to 4 times a day, or as prescribed by your doctor. Application Instructions: Wash your hands thoroughly before applying the drops. Tilt your head back and gently pull down the lower eyelid to form a small pocket. Place 1 drop in the pocket, and then gently close your eye and blink a few times to spread the medication evenly across the eye. If using other eye medications, wait 5–10 minutes between each. Contact Lenses: Remove contact lenses before applying the drops and wait 15 minutes before reinserting them. 🔹 Precautions Infections: Avoid using Fluorometholone if you have an active eye infection (especially viral or fungal), as corticosteroids can suppress the immune response and worsen infections. Eye Pressure: Fluorometholone can increase the intraocular pressure (IOP) over time, which may lead to glaucoma. It is important to monitor IOP regularly if used long-term. Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor before using this medication if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, as corticosteroids should be used cautiously in these situations. Prolonged Use: Long-term use of corticosteroid eye drops should be under close supervision of a healthcare provider, as it can lead to complications like cataracts or glaucoma.

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Eye Care

DEXAPAR Dexamethasone Eye Drops contain Dexamethasone, a potent corticosteroid that helps to reduce inflammation in the eyes. These eye drops are typically used to manage a variety of eye conditions involving inflammation. Here’s a breakdown of the primary uses: 🔹 Primary Uses Treatment of Inflammatory Eye Conditions Dexamethasone is commonly used to treat eye conditions where inflammation is present, such as: Uveitis (inflammation of the uvea, which is part of the eye) Iritis (inflammation of the iris) Conjunctivitis (inflammation of the conjunctiva) Keratitis (inflammation of the cornea) Post-Surgical Inflammation Used after eye surgeries, such as cataract surgery, to control post-operative inflammation and prevent discomfort. Allergic Conjunctivitis May be used for severe allergic reactions causing inflammation in the eye (though often replaced by non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs or other treatments). 🔹 How It Works Dexamethasone is a corticosteroid that works by suppressing the immune system to decrease inflammation. It inhibits the release of substances in the body that cause inflammation, such as prostaglandins and cytokines. ⚠️ Common Side Effects Eye irritation or stinging upon application Increased intraocular pressure (which can lead to glaucoma with long-term use) Blurred vision (temporary) Cataract formation (with prolonged use) Eye infections: Prolonged use may increase the risk of developing eye infections. 🔹 Usage Tips Dosage: Typically, 1–2 drops in the affected eye(s), 2 to 4 times a day, depending on the severity of inflammation. Application: Wash your hands before using the eye drops. Tilt your head back and pull down your lower eyelid to form a pocket. Drop the medication into the pocket and close your eye gently. Blink to spread the medication evenly. If using multiple eye medications, wait about 5 minutes between applying each. Contact Lenses: Remove contact lenses before applying the drops and wait 15 minutes before reinserting them. 🔹 Precautions Glaucoma and Cataracts: Prolonged use of Dexamethasone can increase the risk of glaucoma and cataracts, especially in people with a history of these conditions. Infections: Dexamethasone may mask signs of infection. Be cautious if you have an active eye infection. Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, as corticosteroids may not be suitable in these situations. Long-Term Use: Prolonged or repeated use of corticosteroid eye drops requires careful monitoring by an eye care professional. 🔹 Long-Term Use Dexamethasone Eye Drops are generally not recommended for long-term use unless prescribed by a doctor because of the risk of increasing intraocular pressure, glaucoma, and other complications like cataract formation.

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General Medicine

Atrocan Injection is a medication containing Atropine Sulphate (0.6 mg), manufactured by American Remedies Ltd. It is primarily used in medical settings for various purposes: 🩺 Uses of Atrocan Injection 1. Treatment of Bradycardia: Atrocan is administered to manage bradycardia (slow heart rate), helping to restore normal heart rhythm during cardiac arrest situations. 2. Preoperative Medication: It is used before general anesthesia to reduce salivation and mucus secretions in the respiratory tract, facilitating smoother surgical procedures. 3. Antidote for Poisoning: Atrocan serves as an antidote for poisoning caused by organophosphate insecticides, nerve agents, or certain types of mushrooms. 4. Reversal of Muscle Relaxant Effects: In combination with other medications, Atrocan is used to reverse the effects of muscle relaxants during surgeries. 💊 Mechanism of Action Atropine, the active ingredient in Atrocan, is a muscarinic antagonist. It works by blocking the action of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter, on muscarinic receptors. This leads to increased heart rate, reduced salivation, and decreased bronchial secretions. ⚠️ Side Effects Common side effects may include: • Dry mouth • Blurred vision • Increased heart rate • Flushing • Dizziness or confusion • Nausea or vomiting These side effects are generally mild and transient. If they persist or worsen, consult your healthcare provider. ⚠️ Precautions Before using Atrocan Injection, inform your doctor if you: • Have a history of allergies to atropine or other anticholinergic medications. • Suffer from glaucoma, urinary retention, or gastrointestinal disorders. • Are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding. • Are taking other medications, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements.

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Eye Care

What is Lotepred Eye Drop? Lotepred Eye Drop is a steroid-based ophthalmic medication manufactured by Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. It contains Loteprednol Etabonate (0.5% w/v) as its active ingredient and is primarily used to treat eye inflammation resulting from conditions such as: Conjunctivitis Keratitis Iritis Cyclitis Postoperative ocular inflammation It works by reducing inflammation and suppressing the immune response in the affected eye.​ 💊 Uses Redness and swelling in the eye: Helps relieve symptoms like pain, redness, swelling, itching, and watering of eyes due to infection or allergy. ​ Post-surgical inflammation: Used to manage inflammation following eye surgeries. 💧 How to Use Dosage: Typically, 1 to 2 drops instilled into the affected eye(s) four times per day. Instructions: Wash your hands thoroughly. Shake the bottle gently. Tilt your head back and pull down the lower eyelid to create a small pocket. Hold the dropper close to the eye without touching it and squeeze out the prescribed number of drops. Close your eye and press gently on the inner corner to prevent the liquid from draining away. Wipe away any excess liquid.​ ⚠️ Precautions Allergies: Do not use if you are allergic to Loteprednol or any other ingredients in the drop.​ Infections: Avoid use if you have fungal or viral eye infections.​ Contact Lenses: Remove contact lenses before applying the drops and wait at least 15 minutes before reinserting them.​ Driving: May cause temporary blurred vision; avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until your vision is clear.​ 💊 Side Effects Common side effects may include: Eye irritation or discomfort​ Burning or stinging sensation​ Watery eyes​ If these persist or worsen, consult your doctor.​

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Anti Emetic

Perinorm 10 Mg Capsule (Metoclopramide HCl) What Is The Generic Name For Perinorm? Metoclopramide HCl is the generic version for Perinorm Which USA Brand is Equivalent To Perinorm 10 Mg (Metoclopramide HCl)? Reglan About Perinorm 10 Mg (Metoclopramide HCl) Perinorm 10 mg contains Metoclopramide HCl as an active ingredient which is used in the treatment of Nausea, Heartburn, and Vomiting and available at all the leading pharmacy, drugstores, and medical supply stores and given by doctor’s prescription only. Manufacturer: IPCA Laboratories (India) is one of the leading pharmaceutical companies which manufacture Perinorm 10 mg. Strength: Perinorm 10 mg contains Metoclopramide HCl, 10 mg per capsule which is available in the various strengths and substitutes at all the leading pharmacy, drugstores, and medical supply stores. What Are The Uses Of The Perinorm 10 Mg (Metoclopramide HCl)? Perinorm 10 mg is used in the treatment of: Chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting Gastroparesis Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease How Perinorm 10 Mg (Metoclopramide HCl) Works? Perinorm 10 mg containing Metoclopramide HCl indirectly stimulates the release of acetylcholine, a chemical messenger that can increase the motility of the intestine. Before You Use Perinorm 10 Mg (Metoclopramide HCl): Make sure that: You are not allergic to Metoclopramide HCl You do not take alcohol Your doctor knows about your Surgeries, Diseases, Pre- existing disease and Medications, Food Habits, Supplements, etc.) What Should You Avoid While Taking Perinorm 10 Mg (Metoclopramide HCl)? Avoid taking alcohol or other non prescribed drugs You should avoid taking Medicines without prescriptions When Not To Use Perinorm 10 Mg (Metoclopramide HCl)? You should not take Perinorm 10 mg if you: Have ever noticed any Allergy/Hypersensitivity Have Liver/Kidney Dysfunctioning Are Pregnant/Conceiving/Breastfeeding Tell Your Doctor If You: Have Allergy to the Capsule Are facing repetitive movements of the eyes, tongue, face, arm, or legs Have any Kidney/Liver Disease Are taking Alcohol or Other Drugs Are Pregnant/conceiving/Breastfeeding Dosage: Perinorm 10 mg contains Metoclopramide HCl, which is used to prevent Nausea or vomiting and Heartburn that is available in various strengths and substitutes and should be given on prescription only. You should consult your doctor for duration of dosage and frequency as age and severity of disease differs from person to person. Adults are advised to take Perinorm 10 mg capsule at a fixed time; half an hour before food or as instructed by your Doctor. This tablet is not recommended for use in gastrointestinal disorders like gastrointestinal hemorrhage, mechanical obstruction, or gastrointestinal perforation. How Much Of The Perinorm 10 Mg (Metoclopramide HCl) to Be Used? Perinorm 10 mg is available in various strengths and substitutes at all the leading pharmacy, drugstores, and medical supply stores. Patients are always advised to follow their doctor’s prescriptions and instructions to take Perinorm 10 mg. How To Take The Perinorm 10 Mg (Metoclopramide HCl)? Perinorm 10 mg dose should be taken at a fixed time, half an hour before the meal or as directed by your doctor. Swallow the capsule as a whole with water without chewing or crushing it. For How Long Should You Continue Using Perinorm 10 Mg (Metoclopramide HCl)? You are always advised to take Perinorm 10 mg as prescribed by your doctor. You are not advised to take it in a larger amount or for a longer time than recommended. Overdose? Contact your doctor immediately if you suspect any overdose symptoms. Missed Dose? You should try to take every dose of Perinorm 10 mg at a fixed time. A missed dose of Perinorm 10 mg should be taken as soon as you remember. Skip the dose if it is the time for the next dose but do not double the dose if you missed once. What Are The Side Effects Of The Perinorm 10 Mg (Metoclopramide HCl)? Dizziness Abdominal Pain Convulsions Headache Skin Rash Irregular Heartbeat Diarrhea Restlessness Breast Pain and Tenderness Increased Flow of Breast Milk What Are The Common Drug Interactions? Few medicines have been reported to interact with Perinorm 10 mg. It can produce some adverse effects or cause your drug not to work properly. You should always tell your doctor if you are on other Medication or Beverages or Herbal Supplements. It interacts with the following medicines: Phenytoin Atropine Chlorpromazine It may also interact with Disease conditions like: Gastrointestinal Disorders Parkinson’s Disease Warning And Precaution: Perinorm 10 mg can worsen the conditions like: Malignancy Depression Liver/ kidney Dysfunction It may cause Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome It should be given cautiously in Pregnant and Breastfeeding women Always consult your doctor to get best possible treatment or replacements when you are suffering from all these conditions. Things To Remember: It may cause Tardive Dyskinesia if used longer than 12 weeks. Keep ou

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