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'hospital grade amino glycoside antibiotic'

Items tagged with 'hospital grade amino glycoside antibiotic'

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Eye Care

Tobi-D (Tobramycin with Dexamethasone) Eye Drops is a prescription ophthalmic solution combining an antibiotic and a corticosteroid to treat specific bacterial eye infections accompanied by inflammation. ________________________________________ ✅ Primary Uses Tobi-D is primarily used for: • Bacterial Conjunctivitis: Infection of the conjunctiva (the membrane covering the white part of the eye and the inner surface of the eyelids). • Keratitis: Infection of the cornea. • Post-surgical Infections: Prophylactic treatment or management of infections following eye surgeries. It addresses both the infection and the inflammation associated with these conditions. ________________________________________ 💊 Dosage and Administration • Standard Dosage: Instill 1–2 drops into the affected eye(s) every 4–6 hours, or as directed by your healthcare provider. • Application Tips: o Wash your hands before use. o Avoid touching the dropper tip to any surface, including the eye, to prevent contamination. o If you wear contact lenses, remove them before applying the drops and wait at least 15 minutes before reinserting them. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Contraindications and Cautions • Contraindications: o Hypersensitivity to tobramycin, dexamethasone, or any component of the formulation. o Active viral infections of the eye, such as herpes simplex keratitis. o Untreated fungal or mycobacterial infections of the eye. • Cautions: o Use with caution in patients with a history of glaucoma, as corticosteroids can increase intraocular pressure. o Prolonged use may lead to cataract formation or secondary ocular infections. o Consult your healthcare provider if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding. ________________________________________ 🧪 Mechanism of Action • Tobramycin: An aminoglycoside antibiotic that inhibits bacterial protein synthesis, leading to bacterial cell death. • Dexamethasone: A corticosteroid that reduces inflammation by inhibiting the release of inflammatory mediators. Together, these components address both the infection and the inflammation associated with certain eye conditions.

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Eye Care

Tobi (Tobramycin Ophthalmic Solution) is a prescription antibiotic eye drop used to treat bacterial infections of the eye. It contains 0.3% tobramycin, a broad-spectrum aminoglycoside antibiotic effective against various gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. ________________________________________ ✅ Primary Uses • Bacterial Conjunctivitis: Infection of the conjunctiva (the membrane covering the white part of the eye and the inner surface of the eyelids). • Blepharitis: Inflammation of the eyelid margins, often associated with bacterial infection. • Keratitis: Infection of the cornea. • Post-surgical Infections: Prophylactic treatment or management of infections following eye surgeries. Tobramycin ophthalmic solution is typically used alone or in combination with other medications, depending on the severity and type of infection . ________________________________________ 💊 Dosage and Administration • Standard Dosage: Instill 1–2 drops into the affected eye every 4 hours during the day. • Severe Infections: In some cases, the dosage may be increased to 2 drops every hour, as directed by a healthcare provider . • Application Tips: o Wash hands before use. o Avoid touching the dropper tip to any surface, including the eye, to prevent contamination. o If wearing contact lenses, remove them before applying the drops and wait at least 15 minutes before reinserting them. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Precautions and Contraindications • Contraindications: • Hypersensitivity to tobramycin or any component of the formulation . • Cautions: o Use with caution in pregnant or breastfeeding women; consult a healthcare provider before use . o Prolonged use may lead to the development of resistant bacteria. o Should not be used in children without medical supervision. ________________________________________

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Eye Care

Tobrex 5 ml Eye Drops Active Ingredient: Tobramycin 0.3% Manufacturer: Alcon Laboratories Uses Bacterial Conjunctivitis – Treats infection of the eye’s outer membrane (conjunctiva). Blepharitis – Reduces inflammation of the eyelids. Keratitis – Treats corneal infections. Post-Surgical Infections – Prevents infections after eye surgeries. How It Works Tobramycin is an aminoglycoside antibiotic. It kills bacteria by stopping them from making proteins essential for their growth and survival. How to Use Wash your hands thoroughly. Shake the bottle if instructed. Tilt your head back and pull down your lower eyelid. Instill 1–2 drops into the affected eye. Close your eye and gently press the inner corner for about a minute. Avoid touching the dropper tip to any surface. Recap the bottle and wash your hands again. Typical Dosage 1–2 drops in the affected eye(s) every 4–6 hours. In more severe infections, your doctor may advise more frequent application initially. Common Side Effects Mild burning or stinging Temporary blurred vision Eye redness or itching Excessive tearing Precautions Do not use if allergic to Tobramycin or similar antibiotics. Remove contact lenses before use and wait at least 15 minutes before reinserting. Use during pregnancy or breastfeeding only if prescribed. Caution advised in children under 1 year unless directed by a doctor.

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Eye Care

Composition Active Ingredient: Tobramycin 0.3% w/v 💊 Uses Tobacin 5 ml Eye/Ear Drops are used for: Bacterial eye infections: Such as conjunctivitis and blepharitis. Bacterial ear infections: Such as otitis externa (outer ear infection). Tobramycin is an aminoglycoside antibiotic that works by preventing bacterial growth, helping treat infections in the eye or ear. 💧 How to Use Wash your hands thoroughly before use. Shake the bottle gently. For Eye Use: Tilt your head back and gently pull down your lower eyelid to create a pocket. Instill the prescribed number of drops into the pocket, ensuring the dropper doesn’t touch any surface. Close your eye and gently press the inner corner (near your nose) for 1–2 minutes to avoid drainage. Wipe away any excess liquid with a clean tissue. For Ear Use: Lie on your side with the affected ear facing up. Instill the prescribed number of drops into the ear canal. Stay in the same position for a few minutes to allow the medication to take effect. Wipe away any excess liquid with a clean tissue. ⚠️ Precautions Do not use if allergic to tobramycin or other aminoglycoside antibiotics. Consult your doctor before using if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Avoid wearing contact lenses during treatment unless directed by your doctor. Inform your doctor if you have a history of hearing problems or a perforated eardrum. 💊 Possible Side Effects Temporary burning or stinging sensation Mild eye or ear irritation Redness or itching

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Eye Care

What is Oxitob Eye Drop? Oxitob Eye Drop is a prescription-only antibiotic ophthalmic solution manufactured by Akumentis Healthcare Ltd. It combines two active ingredients: Tobramycin (0.3% w/v) – an aminoglycoside antibiotic Moxifloxacin (0.5% w/v) – a fluoroquinolone antibiotic This combination effectively treats bacterial infections in the eye by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis and DNA replication, thereby preventing the growth and spread of infection-causing bacteria. ​ 💊 Uses Oxitob Eye Drop is primarily used for: Bacterial Conjunctivitis – inflammation of the conjunctiva caused by bacterial infections. Keratitis – infection of the cornea. Other bacterial eye infections – as determined by a healthcare provider.​ It helps alleviate symptoms such as redness, swelling, itching, and discharge from the eyes. ​ 💧 How to Use Dosage: Typically, 1 to 2 drops in the affected eye(s) every 4 to 6 hours, or as prescribed by your doctor. Instructions: Wash your hands thoroughly. Shake the bottle gently. Tilt your head back and pull down the lower eyelid to create a small pocket. Hold the dropper close to the eye without touching it and squeeze out the prescribed number of drops. Close your eye and press gently on the inner corner (near the nose) for about 1 minute to prevent the liquid from draining away. Wipe away any excess liquid.​ Note: If you wear contact lenses, remove them before applying the drops and wait at least 15 minutes before reinserting them.​ ⚠️ Precautions Allergies: Do not use if you are allergic to Tobramycin, Moxifloxacin, or any other ingredients in the drop. Pregnancy/Breastfeeding: Use only if prescribed by a doctor. Driving: May cause temporary blurred vision; avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until your vision is clear. Other Medications: Inform your doctor if you are using other eye medications to avoid potential interactions.​ 💊 Side Effects Common side effects may include: Eye discomfort or irritation Burning or stinging sensation Watery eyes Temporary blurred vision​ If these persist or worsen, consult your doctor.​

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Eye Care

What Is Toba Eye Drop? Toba Eye Drop is an antibiotic ophthalmic solution containing Tobramycin 0.3% w/v, manufactured by Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. It is used to treat bacterial infections of the eye. 👁️ Uses Toba Eye Drop is prescribed for: Bacterial Conjunctivitis (Pink Eye): Infection of the conjunctiva causing redness, itching, and discharge.​ Keratitis: Inflammation of the cornea leading to pain, blurred vision, and sensitivity to light.​ Blepharitis: Inflammation of the eyelids resulting in swelling, redness, and irritation.​ Corneal Ulcers: Open sores on the cornea causing pain, blurred vision, and sensitivity to light.​ 💊 How It Works Tobramycin is an aminoglycoside antibiotic that works by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis, leading to the death of susceptible bacteria. This helps in treating bacterial infections of the eye. ​ 💧 Dosage and Administration For Adults and Children Over 1 Year: Mild to Moderate Infections: Instill 1–2 drops into the affected eye every 4 hours.​ Severe Infections: Instill 2 drops into the affected eye every 30–60 minutes initially until improvement, then reduce the frequency. ​ np.farmacoinc.com Instructions: Wash your hands thoroughly.​ Tilt your head back and pull down the lower eyelid to form a pocket.​ Instill the prescribed number of drops into the pocket.​ Close your eyes gently and keep them closed for 2–3 minutes.​ Avoid touching the dropper tip to any surface to prevent contamination.​ Replace the cap tightly after use.​ ⚠️ Precautions Allergy: Do not use if allergic to Tobramycin or any component of the formulation.​ Contact Lenses: Avoid wearing soft contact lenses during treatment.​ Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor before use if pregnant or breastfeeding.​ Driving: May cause temporary blurred vision; exercise caution when driving or operating machinery. ​

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General Medicine

Pipracan 4.5 Injection is a combination antibiotic medication containing Piperacillin (4 g) and Tazobactam (0.5 g). This formulation is used to treat a wide range of serious bacterial infections that may not respond to other antibiotics. ________________________________________ 🔹 Common Uses Pipracan 4.5 Injection is prescribed for: • Hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP) and ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) • Urinary tract infections (UTIs) • Intra-abdominal infections (e.g., peritonitis) • Skin and soft tissue infections, including diabetic foot infections • Gynecological infections, such as uterine infections • Bone and joint infections • Bloodstream infections (bacteremia) It is also used for prophylactic treatment in surgical procedures to prevent infections. ________________________________________ 🔹 How It Works • Piperacillin is a broad-spectrum penicillin antibiotic that inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis, leading to bacterial cell death. • Tazobactam is a beta-lactamase inhibitor that protects piperacillin from degradation by beta-lactamase enzymes produced by certain bacteria, thereby enhancing its efficacy. This combination allows Pipracan 4.5 to target a wide array of bacteria, including those resistant to other antibiotics. ________________________________________ 🔹 Administration Pipracan 4.5 Injection is administered intravenously by a healthcare professional. The dosage and duration of treatment depend on the type and severity of the infection, as well as the patient's medical condition. Self-administration is not recommended. ________________________________________ 🔹 Side Effects Common side effects may include: • Nausea or vomiting • Diarrhea • Rash or itching • Pain, redness, or swelling at the injection site Serious side effects are rare but can include allergic reactions, liver enzyme abnormalities, or blood disorders. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience symptoms like difficulty breathing, swelling of the face or throat, or unusual bruising or bleeding. ________________________________________ 🔹 Precautions Before using Pipracan 4.5 Injection, inform your doctor if you have: Allergies to penicillins or beta-lactam antibiotics • Kidney or liver disease • A history of gastrointestinal diseases, such as colitis • Bleeding disorders • Undergoing dialysisUse during pregnancy and breastfeeding should be discussed with your healthcare provider. The medication should only be used if the potential benefits justify the potential risks.

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General Medicine

Paracan IV is an intravenous (IV) injection that contains paracetamol (also known as acetaminophen). It's commonly used for: 1. Pain Relief: • Post-operative pain: Helps manage pain following surgeries. • Headaches: Effective for treating mild to moderate headaches. • Muscle and joint pain: Used for muscle strains, back pain, or arthritis pain. • Other pain types: Such as toothaches, menstrual cramps, and nerve pain. 2. Fever Reduction: • Paracan IV is used to reduce fever in cases of infections, inflammation, or after surgical procedures. How It Works: Paracan IV works by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins (chemicals in the body that cause pain and inflammation). This provides both pain relief (analgesic effect) and fever reduction (antipyretic effect). Administration: Paracan IV is given through an intravenous (IV) line, typically in a hospital or clinical setting. The dosage depends on the patient's condition, but it's commonly administered when oral medication is not an option. Side Effects: While generally safe when used as directed, it can cause side effects, such as: • Headaches • Nausea or vomiting • Injection site reactions (pain, redness, or swelling) If you experience severe allergic reactions (e.g., difficulty breathing, swelling), immediate medical attention is required. Precautions: Before use, inform your healthcare provider if you have: • Liver or kidney disease • Alcohol use disorder • Allergies to paracetamol or any components of the injection Always use under medical supervision, especially for pregnant or breastfeeding women.

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General Medicine

Nezolid 600 Injection is a brand of Linezolid Injection 600 mg/300 mL, manufactured by American Remedies. Linezolid is an antibiotic belonging to the oxazolidinone class, effective against various serious bacterial infections. ________________________________________ ✅ Primary Uses Nezolid 600 Injection is indicated for the treatment of: • Nosocomial Pneumonia: Hospital-acquired pneumonia caused by susceptible strains of bacteria. • Community-Acquired Pneumonia (CAP): Pneumonia acquired outside of healthcare settings. • Complicated Skin and Skin Structure Infections (cSSSIs): Infections involving deeper layers of the skin and underlying tissues. • Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococcus faecium (VRE) Infections: Including cases with concurrent bacteremia. These infections are typically caused by Gram-positive bacteria, including multidrug-resistant strains. ________________________________________ ⚙️ Mechanism of Action Linezolid works by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis. It binds to the bacterial ribosome, preventing the formation of the initiation complex necessary for protein production, thereby halting bacterial growth. This bacteriostatic action is particularly effective against Gram-positive organisms. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Precautions • Drug Interactions: Avoid concurrent use with monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs), and certain other medications due to the risk of serotonin syndrome. • Pre-existing Conditions: Use with caution in patients with a history of seizures, diabetes mellitus, liver cirrhosis, or renal impairment. • Dietary Restrictions: Limit intake of foods high in tyramine (e.g., aged cheeses, cured meats, soy products) to reduce the risk of hypertensive reactions. • Pregnancy and Lactation: Consult a healthcare provider before use during pregnancy or breastfeeding.

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