Povar (Povidone Iodine) Eye Drops are antiseptic ophthalmic solutions primarily used for preoperative and postoperative eye care, as well as for certain eye infections. The active ingredient, povidone-iodine, is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial agent effective against bacteria, viruses, and fungi. ________________________________________ 🔍 Uses of Povidone Iodine Eye Drops 1. Preoperative Antisepsis Applied to the ocular surface before eye surgeries such as cataract or glaucoma procedures to reduce the risk of postoperative infections. 2. Postoperative Care Used after eye surgeries to prevent infection and promote healing of the ocular surface. 3. Treatment of Conjunctivitis In some cases, povidone-iodine eye drops are used to treat bacterial or viral conjunctivitis, commonly known as pink eye. 4. Prevention of Ophthalmia Neonatorum Instilled in newborns' eyes shortly after birth to prevent gonococcal or chlamydial eye infections. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Safety and Side Effects • Common Side Effects Temporary stinging or burning sensation upon application. Mild irritation or redness of the eye. Temporary yellow discoloration of the whites of the eyes or surrounding skin. Serious Side Effects Signs of an allergic reaction, such as rash, itching, swelling, or difficulty breathing. If any of these occur, seek immediate medical attention. Precautions o Do not use if allergic to iodine or any components of the product. o Use with caution in individuals with thyroid disorders due to potential iodine absorption. o Not recommended for use in infants under one month of age. o Avoid concurrent use with other antiseptic eye drops containing mercury-based preservatives or sodium thiosulfate.

Pipracan 4.5 Injection is a combination antibiotic medication containing Piperacillin (4 g) and Tazobactam (0.5 g). This formulation is used to treat a wide range of serious bacterial infections that may not respond to other antibiotics. ________________________________________ 🔹 Common Uses Pipracan 4.5 Injection is prescribed for: • Hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP) and ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) • Urinary tract infections (UTIs) • Intra-abdominal infections (e.g., peritonitis) • Skin and soft tissue infections, including diabetic foot infections • Gynecological infections, such as uterine infections • Bone and joint infections • Bloodstream infections (bacteremia) It is also used for prophylactic treatment in surgical procedures to prevent infections. ________________________________________ 🔹 How It Works • Piperacillin is a broad-spectrum penicillin antibiotic that inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis, leading to bacterial cell death. • Tazobactam is a beta-lactamase inhibitor that protects piperacillin from degradation by beta-lactamase enzymes produced by certain bacteria, thereby enhancing its efficacy. This combination allows Pipracan 4.5 to target a wide array of bacteria, including those resistant to other antibiotics. ________________________________________ 🔹 Administration Pipracan 4.5 Injection is administered intravenously by a healthcare professional. The dosage and duration of treatment depend on the type and severity of the infection, as well as the patient's medical condition. Self-administration is not recommended. ________________________________________ 🔹 Side Effects Common side effects may include: • Nausea or vomiting • Diarrhea • Rash or itching • Pain, redness, or swelling at the injection site Serious side effects are rare but can include allergic reactions, liver enzyme abnormalities, or blood disorders. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience symptoms like difficulty breathing, swelling of the face or throat, or unusual bruising or bleeding. ________________________________________ 🔹 Precautions Before using Pipracan 4.5 Injection, inform your doctor if you have: Allergies to penicillins or beta-lactam antibiotics • Kidney or liver disease • A history of gastrointestinal diseases, such as colitis • Bleeding disorders • Undergoing dialysisUse during pregnancy and breastfeeding should be discussed with your healthcare provider. The medication should only be used if the potential benefits justify the potential risks.

Paracan IV is an intravenous (IV) injection that contains paracetamol (also known as acetaminophen). It's commonly used for: 1. Pain Relief: • Post-operative pain: Helps manage pain following surgeries. • Headaches: Effective for treating mild to moderate headaches. • Muscle and joint pain: Used for muscle strains, back pain, or arthritis pain. • Other pain types: Such as toothaches, menstrual cramps, and nerve pain. 2. Fever Reduction: • Paracan IV is used to reduce fever in cases of infections, inflammation, or after surgical procedures. How It Works: Paracan IV works by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins (chemicals in the body that cause pain and inflammation). This provides both pain relief (analgesic effect) and fever reduction (antipyretic effect). Administration: Paracan IV is given through an intravenous (IV) line, typically in a hospital or clinical setting. The dosage depends on the patient's condition, but it's commonly administered when oral medication is not an option. Side Effects: While generally safe when used as directed, it can cause side effects, such as: • Headaches • Nausea or vomiting • Injection site reactions (pain, redness, or swelling) If you experience severe allergic reactions (e.g., difficulty breathing, swelling), immediate medical attention is required. Precautions: Before use, inform your healthcare provider if you have: • Liver or kidney disease • Alcohol use disorder • Allergies to paracetamol or any components of the injection Always use under medical supervision, especially for pregnant or breastfeeding women.

MNOphyllin Injection is a brand of Aminophylline Injection, manufactured by American Remedies. Aminophylline is a bronchodilator that works by relaxing the muscles of the air passages in the lungs, making it easier to breathe. ________________________________________ ✅ Primary Uses MNOphyllin Injection is primarily used for: • Asthma: A chronic condition where the airways become inflamed and narrow, leading to difficulty in breathing. • Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): A group of lung diseases that block airflow and make breathing difficult. • Bronchospasm: A condition where the muscles around the airways tighten, leading to wheezing and shortness of breath. It is administered intravenously in a hospital setting under medical supervision. ________________________________________ ⚙️ Mechanism of Action Aminophylline works by: • Relaxing the bronchial muscles: This leads to the widening of the air passages, making it easier to breathe. • Increasing the strength of the diaphragm: This enhances the ability to breathe effectively. • Reducing airway responsiveness to irritants: This helps in decreasing inflammation and bronchoconstriction. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Precautions and Side Effects Precautions: • Medical History: Inform your doctor if you have a history of heart disease, liver or kidney disorders, or seizures. • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor before use if pregnant or breastfeeding. • Drug Interactions: Certain medications can interact with Aminophylline, so it's essential to inform your healthcare provider about all medicines you are taking. Common Side Effects: • Nausea • Vomiting • Headache • Restlessness • Dizziness Serious Side Effects: • Irregular heartbeats • Seizures • Severe allergic reactions If you experience any of these serious side effects, seek immediate medical attention.

Elromo 75mg Tablet is an anticoagulant drug belonging to the thrombopoietin (TPO) receptor agonist category, containing the active ingredient Eltrombopag. It treats low platelet counts caused by primary immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) or hepatitis C (HCV) infection. ITP refers to an autoimmune disorder in which the immune system destroys platelets. Platelets are blood cells that aid in clotting and protect blood vessel walls. When platelet levels are low, it can result in severe bleeding and bruising. This tablet is also used in adults to treat low blood counts caused by severe aplastic anaemia (a serious blood disease that occurs when the bone marrow fails to produce enough new blood cells). This drug should not be used in individuals with known hypersensitivity or allergic reactions to the drug or its components. Allergic reactions can range from mild to severe and may include symptoms such as rash, itching, swelling, dizziness, or difficulty breathing. Elromo 75mg Tablets are contraindicated in patients with severe liver impairment or active liver disease. This drug can potentially cause hepatotoxicity, as increased liver enzymes and bilirubin levels indicate. Using this drug in individuals with severe liver disease can further worsen liver function, so caution is advised. Your doctor will recommend that you are checked for cataracts. Your doctor should arrange regular testing if you do not have routine eye tests. You may also be checked for bleeding in or around your retina (the light-sensitive layer of cells at the back of the eye).

Elromo 75mg Tablet is an anticoagulant drug belonging to the thrombopoietin (TPO) receptor agonist category, containing the active ingredient Eltrombopag. It treats low platelet counts caused by primary immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) or hepatitis C (HCV) infection. ITP refers to an autoimmune disorder in which the immune system destroys platelets. Platelets are blood cells that aid in clotting and protect blood vessel walls. When platelet levels are low, it can result in severe bleeding and bruising. This tablet is also used in adults to treat low blood counts caused by severe aplastic anaemia (a serious blood disease that occurs when the bone marrow fails to produce enough new blood cells). This drug should not be used in individuals with known hypersensitivity or allergic reactions to the drug or its components. Allergic reactions can range from mild to severe and may include symptoms such as rash, itching, swelling, dizziness, or difficulty breathing. Elromo 75mg Tablets are contraindicated in patients with severe liver impairment or active liver disease. This drug can potentially cause hepatotoxicity, as increased liver enzymes and bilirubin levels indicate. Using this drug in individuals with severe liver disease can further worsen liver function, so caution is advised. Your doctor will recommend that you are checked for cataracts. Your doctor should arrange regular testing if you do not have routine eye tests. You may also be checked for bleeding in or around your retina (the light-sensitive layer of cells at the back of the eye).

Celopred 40mg injection is an anti-inflammatory drug belonging to the class of glucocorticoids, containing the active ingredient methylprednisolone. It is used to treat inflammatory or allergic conditions affecting the brain (caused by tumor or meningitis), lungs (caused by asthma, hypersensitivity, tuberculosis, or breathing in vomit or stomach contents), gut, and bowel (Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis). It treats rheumatic, skin, eye, and endocrine disorders. It is also used for the palliative management of cancers (leukemia and lymphoma) and the reduction of pain after surgery. In higher doses, it is used to treat flare-ups of symptoms of multiple sclerosis. This injection should not be used if you have a fungal infection, swelling of the brain due to malaria, traumatic brain injury, or if you recently had vaccinated or about to have any vaccination. The common side effects that are likely to occur with this medicine are headache, vision problems, poor wound healing, and bone weakness. Some serious side effects also include blood clots in the leg veins, lungs, and bleeding ulcers. Inform your healthcare provider if these side effects concern you or persist for longer than usual. Consult your doctor immediately for more advice.

Dopan 200mg Injection Salt Composition : Dopamine Hydrochloride Manufacturer : CELON LABORATORIES LTD Introduction to Dopan 200mg Injection Dopan 200mg injection contains the active ingredient Dopamine hydrochloride. It is used to treat low blood pressure and helps improve the muscle contraction strength in the heart. It also aids in improving low blood pressure due to open heart surgery, injury, congestive heart failure, heart attack, blood poisoning, and infection. Inform your doctor before using Dopan 200mg injection if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, if you have heart problems, liver or kidney problems, sulphite sensitivity, a tumor, narrow-angle glaucoma, diabetes, blood disorder, hyperthyroidism, or if you have been taking antidepressants. Headache, nausea and vomiting, palpitation, trouble breathing (dyspnoea), low blood pressure, and chest pain are common side effects seen with the use of Dopan 200mg injection. Uses of Dopan 200mg Injection In treating low blood pressure or shock due to heart attack, trauma, or injury In treating low blood pressure due to blood infections or blood poisoning To treat congestive heart failure In combination with other treatments to treat low blood pressure after open heart surgery. Therapeutic Effects of Dopan 200mg Injection Dopan 200mg injection works by producing an ionotropic effect on the muscles of the heart, which causes an increase in the strength of heart muscle contractions and heart rate. As a result of this, there is an increase in blood pressure and cardiac output. Interaction of Dopan 200mg Injection with other drugs Inform your healthcare professional about all the medicines you take, including prescription medications, over-the-counter medications, nutritional and vitamin supplements, and herbal products. Certain medications belong to Tricyclic antidepressant drugs, and interacting with Dopan 200mg injection may reduce effectiveness by causing undesirable side effects. More Information about Dopan 200mg Injection Keep Dopan 200mg injection out of the reach and sight of children. Do not store above 25°C. How to consume Dopan 200mg Injection Dopan 200mg injection is administered as an intravenous infusion into the vein. If this injection is recommended for you, it will be given by a healthcare professional. Do not self-administer. Your physician will choose the dosage and administration frequency based on the medical condition because it differs for each person. Safety Advices for Dopan 200mg Injection Image Not Available Pregnancy If you are planning a pregnancy or think you may be pregnant, inform your doctor. Dopan 200mg injection might be unsafe during pregnancy because it can harm the unborn baby. Image Not Available Breast Feeding Inform your doctor in case you are breastfeeding since it is unknow whether Dopan 200mg injection is good for breast milk or not. Image Not Available Lungs It is unknown whether Dopan 200mg injection is safe for lung conditions. So consult your doctor in case you have any lung disease before starting the treatment. Image Not Available Liver Inform your doctor in case you have any liver diseases before starting treatment with Dopan 200mg injection. Image Not Available Alcohol It is unknown whether consuming alcohol while taking a Dopan 200 mg injection is safe. Please speak with your physician. Image Not Available Driving Instructions for driving are not applicable as Dopan 200mg injection is administered at the hospital. Side Effects of Dopan 200mg Injection Side effects are unwanted symptoms caused by medicines. Even though all medicines cause side effects, not everyone gets them.

INTRODUCTION ABALAM 600/300 is a combination of Abacavir and Lamivudine which belongs to the group of medicines called Anti-viral agents. It is used in the management of HIV infection in adults, adolescents and in children (weighing above 25 kgs). HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) infection is a viral infection that damages our immune system and weakens our body’s ability to fight against various infections. Both abacavir and lamivudine are nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors. They work by blocking the actions of certain viral enzymes (HIV-reverse transcriptase) that is required for the viral cell to grow and multiply. This prevents further multiplication of viral cells within the body. Also, they can improve immunity in the affected patients by increasing the number of certain types of white blood cells (CD4) in the body which is required to fight against various infections. ABALAM 600/300 cannot not manage HIV infection completely. It can reduce only the number of viral cells present in the body and maintains them at a lower level. During management with ABALAM 600/300 your doctor will closely monitor your body weight, blood cholesterol levels and blood sugar levels to reduce the risk of unwanted side effects. Do not take ABALAM 600/300 if you are allergic to abacavir or lamivudine. Before taking ABALAM 600/300 inform your doctor if you have diabetes or any liver (hepatitis C or B infection), kidney or heart problems. If you are already taking ABALAM 600/300 to manage hepatitis B or C infection, do not stop taking it without consulting your doctor. Even if you take ABALAM 600/300, it is important for you to follow certain measures to prevent the spread of infections to the other people (such as avoid having unprotected sexual intercourse or sharing needles or personal items like toothbrush, razors etc with other people). ABALAM 600/300 is not recommended for use in pregnant or breastfeeding women. The most common side effects of taking ABALAM 600/300 are difficulty in sleeping, increased signs of infections, nausea, stomach pain, headache, or dizziness. Consult your doctor if any of these side effects worsens. Also inform your doctor immediately if you experience severe fever with extreme tiredness, sudden changes in body weight or severe stomach pain along with dark urine after taking ABALAM 600/300. USES OF ABALAM 600/300 Manages HIV infection in adults, adolescents and in children (weighing above 25 kgs) HOW ABALAM 600/300 WORKS ABALAM 600/300 is an anti-retroviral medicine. It controls the multiplication of viral cell within the body, by blocking the actions of certain viral enzymes (HIV-reverse transcriptase) that is required for the viral cell to grow and multiply. It can also improve immunity in the affected patients by increasing the number of certain types of white blood cells (CD4) in the body which is required to fight against various infections. DIRECTIONS FOR USE Take ABALAM 600/300 as directed by your physician. Swallow the medicine with a glass of water. Do not crush or chew the medicine. ABALAM 600/300 can be taken with or without meals. Your doctor will decide the correct dose and for how long ABALAM 600/300 must be taken depending upon your age, body weight and severity of the infection. Do not stop taking ABALAM 600/300 without consulting your doctor as it may reduce its effectiveness. SIDE EFFECTS OF ABALAM 600/300 COMMON difficulty in sleeping feeling depressed headache, tiredness, dizziness nausea, diarrhoea fever, skin rash stomach pain loss of appetite irritated or runny nose hair loss UNCOMMON decrease in RBC, WBC, and platelets RARE Stop taking ABALAM 600/300 and contact your doctor immediately if you experience any of the following side effects: signs of allergic reactions (such as skin rash, fever, accompanied with sore throat, cough, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, diarrhea, tiredness, joint pain, muscle pain, swelling of the neck, difficulty in breathing, mouth ulcers, occasional headaches, inflammation of the eye, low blood pressure, sense of tingling or numbness of hands or feet) pure red cell aplasia (failure of bone marrow to produce new red blood cells) signs of infections (such as fever, headache, stomach-ache, breathing difficulty) signs of auto-immune disorders (such as rapid or irregular heartbeat, tremor, hyperactivity, general weakness) signs of osteonecrosis (death of bone cells causing joint stiffness, pain in the hip, knee or shoulder and difficulty in moving) signs of liver problems (such as yellowing of the skin and whites of the eye, dark urine, light-coloured stools, loss of appetite, nausea, pain, tenderness on the right side of stomach) heart attack changes in body fat (such as increase fat in the shoulder and neck (buffalo hump), breast, and in the middle body or fat loss from the legs, arms, or face)