Tobi-D (Tobramycin with Dexamethasone) Eye Drops is a prescription ophthalmic solution combining an antibiotic and a corticosteroid to treat specific bacterial eye infections accompanied by inflammation. ________________________________________ ✅ Primary Uses Tobi-D is primarily used for: • Bacterial Conjunctivitis: Infection of the conjunctiva (the membrane covering the white part of the eye and the inner surface of the eyelids). • Keratitis: Infection of the cornea. • Post-surgical Infections: Prophylactic treatment or management of infections following eye surgeries. It addresses both the infection and the inflammation associated with these conditions. ________________________________________ 💊 Dosage and Administration • Standard Dosage: Instill 1–2 drops into the affected eye(s) every 4–6 hours, or as directed by your healthcare provider. • Application Tips: o Wash your hands before use. o Avoid touching the dropper tip to any surface, including the eye, to prevent contamination. o If you wear contact lenses, remove them before applying the drops and wait at least 15 minutes before reinserting them. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Contraindications and Cautions • Contraindications: o Hypersensitivity to tobramycin, dexamethasone, or any component of the formulation. o Active viral infections of the eye, such as herpes simplex keratitis. o Untreated fungal or mycobacterial infections of the eye. • Cautions: o Use with caution in patients with a history of glaucoma, as corticosteroids can increase intraocular pressure. o Prolonged use may lead to cataract formation or secondary ocular infections. o Consult your healthcare provider if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding. ________________________________________ 🧪 Mechanism of Action • Tobramycin: An aminoglycoside antibiotic that inhibits bacterial protein synthesis, leading to bacterial cell death. • Dexamethasone: A corticosteroid that reduces inflammation by inhibiting the release of inflammatory mediators. Together, these components address both the infection and the inflammation associated with certain eye conditions.

Pipracan 4.5 Injection is a combination antibiotic medication containing Piperacillin (4 g) and Tazobactam (0.5 g). This formulation is used to treat a wide range of serious bacterial infections that may not respond to other antibiotics. ________________________________________ 🔹 Common Uses Pipracan 4.5 Injection is prescribed for: • Hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP) and ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) • Urinary tract infections (UTIs) • Intra-abdominal infections (e.g., peritonitis) • Skin and soft tissue infections, including diabetic foot infections • Gynecological infections, such as uterine infections • Bone and joint infections • Bloodstream infections (bacteremia) It is also used for prophylactic treatment in surgical procedures to prevent infections. ________________________________________ 🔹 How It Works • Piperacillin is a broad-spectrum penicillin antibiotic that inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis, leading to bacterial cell death. • Tazobactam is a beta-lactamase inhibitor that protects piperacillin from degradation by beta-lactamase enzymes produced by certain bacteria, thereby enhancing its efficacy. This combination allows Pipracan 4.5 to target a wide array of bacteria, including those resistant to other antibiotics. ________________________________________ 🔹 Administration Pipracan 4.5 Injection is administered intravenously by a healthcare professional. The dosage and duration of treatment depend on the type and severity of the infection, as well as the patient's medical condition. Self-administration is not recommended. ________________________________________ 🔹 Side Effects Common side effects may include: • Nausea or vomiting • Diarrhea • Rash or itching • Pain, redness, or swelling at the injection site Serious side effects are rare but can include allergic reactions, liver enzyme abnormalities, or blood disorders. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience symptoms like difficulty breathing, swelling of the face or throat, or unusual bruising or bleeding. ________________________________________ 🔹 Precautions Before using Pipracan 4.5 Injection, inform your doctor if you have: Allergies to penicillins or beta-lactam antibiotics • Kidney or liver disease • A history of gastrointestinal diseases, such as colitis • Bleeding disorders • Undergoing dialysisUse during pregnancy and breastfeeding should be discussed with your healthcare provider. The medication should only be used if the potential benefits justify the potential risks.

Colistican 3 Injection is an intravenous formulation containing Colistimethate Sodium 3 Million IU, manufactured by American Remedies. It is primarily used to treat severe infections caused by multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria. ________________________________________ 🩺 Uses of Colistican 3 Injection Colistican 3 Injection is indicated for: • Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia (VAP): A lung infection acquired during mechanical ventilation. • Bloodstream Infections (Sepsis): Infections caused by resistant bacteria entering the bloodstream. • Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs): Caused by multidrug-resistant Gram-negative organisms. • Intra-abdominal Infections: Such as peritonitis. • Cystic Fibrosis: For chronic pulmonary infections due to Pseudomonas aeruginosa in both adults and children. ________________________________________ 💊 Mechanism of Action Colistimethate sodium is a prodrug that, upon administration, is converted to colistin. Colistin binds to the bacterial cell membrane, disrupting its structure and leading to cell death. It is particularly effective against aerobic Gram-negative bacteria with hydrophobic outer membranes. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Precautions and Side Effects Precautions: • Renal Function: Use with caution in patients with kidney impairment. • Neurological Effects: Monitor for signs of neurotoxicity, including dizziness and muscle weakness. • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult a healthcare provider before use during pregnancy or breastfeeding. Common Side Effects: • Injection site reactions • Renal toxicity • Neurological symptoms (e.g., confusion, dizziness) • Gastrointestinal disturbances (e.g., nausea, vomiting) • Muscle weakness

Colistican 2 Injection is a brand of Colistimethate Sodium for Injection, manufactured by American Remedies. It is a polymyxin-class antibiotic used to treat serious infections caused by multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria. ________________________________________ 🩺 Uses of Colistican 2 Injection Colistican 2 Injection is primarily indicated for: • Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia (VAP): A lung infection acquired during mechanical ventilation. • Bacteremia (Bloodstream Infection): Infections caused by resistant bacteria entering the bloodstream. • Lower Respiratory Tract Infections: Including severe cases of pneumonia and bronchitis. • Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs): Caused by multidrug-resistant Gram-negative organisms. These infections are typically caused by pathogens such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Acinetobacter baumannii, and Klebsiella pneumoniae, which are resistant to multiple antibiotics. ________________________________________ 💊 Mechanism of Action Colistimethate sodium is a prodrug that, upon administration, is converted to colistin. Colistin binds to the bacterial cell membrane, disrupting its structure and leading to cell death. It is particularly effective against aerobic Gram-negative bacteria with hydrophobic outer membranes. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Precautions and Side Effects Precautions: • Renal Function: Use with caution in patients with kidney impairment. • Neurological Effects: Monitor for signs of neurotoxicity, including dizziness and muscle weakness. • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult a healthcare provider before use during pregnancy or breastfeeding. Common Side Effects: • Injection site reactions • Renal toxicity • Neurological symptoms (e.g., confusion, dizziness) • Gastrointestinal disturbances (e.g., nausea, vomiting) • Muscle weakness

Colistican 1 Injection is a brand of Colistimethate Sodium for Injection manufactured by American Remedies. Colistimethate sodium is a polymyxin-class antibiotic, also known as polymyxin E, used to treat serious infections caused by multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria. ________________________________________ 🩺 Uses of Colistican 1 Injection Colistican 1 Injection is primarily used for: • Multidrug-Resistant Infections: Especially those caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Acinetobacter baumannii, and Klebsiella pneumoniae. • Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia (VAP): A lung infection acquired during mechanical ventilation. • Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs): Caused by resistant Gram-negative bacteria. • Bloodstream Infections (Sepsis): Resulting from resistant pathogens. • Intra-abdominal Infections: Such as peritonitis. • Cystic Fibrosis: For chronic pulmonary infections due to Pseudomonas aeruginosa in both adults and children. ________________________________________ 💊 Mechanism of Action Colistimethate sodium is a prodrug that, upon administration, is converted to colistin. Colistin binds to the bacterial cell membrane, disrupting its structure and leading to cell death. It is particularly effective against aerobic Gram-negative bacteria with hydrophobic outer membranes. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Precautions and Side Effects Precautions: • Renal Function: Use with caution in patients with kidney impairment. • Neurological Effects: Monitor for signs of neurotoxicity, including dizziness and muscle weakness. • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult a healthcare provider before use during pregnancy or breastfeeding. Common Side Effects: • Injection site reactions • Renal toxicity • Neurological symptoms (e.g., confusion, dizziness) • Gastrointestinal disturbances (e.g., nausea, vomiting) • Muscle weakness

Ceforzone SB 1.5 Injection is a combination antibiotic formulation containing Cefoperazone (1000 mg) and Sulbactam (500 mg). Manufactured by American Remedies, it is primarily used to treat a wide range of bacterial infections. ________________________________________ 🩺 Uses of Ceforzone SB 1.5 Injection Ceforzone SB 1.5 Injection is indicated for the treatment of various bacterial infections, including: • Respiratory Tract Infections: Such as pneumonia and bronchitis. • Urinary Tract Infections: Including cystitis and pyelonephritis. • Intra-abdominal Infections: Such as peritonitis and abscesses. • Skin and Soft Tissue Infections: Including cellulitis and wound infections. • Bone and Joint Infections: Such as osteomyelitis and septic arthritis. • Meningitis: Infection of the membranes covering the brain and spinal cord. • Pelvic Inflammatory Disease: Infection of the female reproductive organs. • Gonorrhea: A sexually transmitted infection. Septicemia: Bloodstream infection. Surgical Prophylaxis: To prevent infections associated with major surgeries. ________________________________________ 💊 Mechanism of Action • Cefoperazone: A third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic that inhibits the synthesis of the bacterial cell wall, leading to cell lysis and death. Sulbactam: A beta-lactamase inhibitor that protects cefoperazone from enzymatic degradation by bacterial beta-lactamases, thereby enhancing its antibacterial activity. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Precautions • Allergy: Inform your healthcare provider if you have a history of allergic reactions to penicillins, cephalosporins, or beta-lactam antibiotics. • Liver or Kidney Impairment: Use with caution in patients with liver or kidney dysfunction. Dosage adjustments may be necessary. • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor before use during pregnancy or breastfeeding. • Drug Interactions: Inform your healthcare provider about all other medications you are taking to avoid potential interactions.

Clavcan 1.2 Injection is a combination antibiotic formulation containing Amoxicillin (1000 mg) and Clavulanic Acid (200 mg). It is manufactured by American Remedies and is primarily used to treat a wide range of bacterial infections. ________________________________________ 🩺 Uses of Clavcan 1.2 Injection Clavcan 1.2 Injection is indicated for the treatment of various bacterial infections, including: • Respiratory Tract Infections: Such as pneumonia and acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis. Urinary Tract Infections: Including cystitis, urethritis, and pyelonephritis. Skin and Soft Tissue Infections: Such as cellulitis, boils, and wound infections. Bone and Joint Infections: Including osteomyelitis. • Middle Ear Infections: Such as otitis media. Tonsillitis and Sinusitis: Infections of the tonsils and sinuses. Intra-abdominal Infections: Including peritonitis and abscesses. • Dental Infections: Such as dental abscesses. • Genital Infections in Females: Including pelvic inflammatory disease. • Prophylaxis: To prevent infections associated with major surgeries of the heart, joints, kidney, head and neck, stomach, biliary tract, intestine, and pelvic region. ________________________________________ 💊 Mechanism of Action • Amoxicillin: A penicillin-type antibiotic that inhibits the synthesis of bacterial cell walls, leading to bacterial cell death. • Clavulanic Acid: A beta-lactamase inhibitor that prevents bacterial enzymes from breaking down amoxicillin, thereby enhancing its effectiveness against resistant bacteria. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Precautions • Allergy: Inform your doctor if you have a history of allergic reactions to penicillin or other antibiotics. • Liver or Kidney Disease: Use with caution in patients with liver or kidney impairments. • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor before use during pregnancy or breastfeeding. • Drug Interactions: Inform your healthcare provider about all other medications you are taking to avoid potential interactions.

Aone SB 1.5 gm Injection is a combination antibiotic manufactured by American Remedies. It contains Ceftriaxone (1000 mg) and Sulbactam (500 mg). Ceftriaxone is a third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic that inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis, leading to cell death. Sulbactam is a β-lactamase inhibitor that protects Ceftriaxone from degradation by β-lactamase-producing bacteria, thereby enhancing its effectiveness. ________________________________________ 🩺 Uses of Aone SB 1.5 gm Injection Aone SB 1.5 gm Injection is prescribed for the treatment of various bacterial infections, including: • Lower Respiratory Tract Infections: Such as pneumonia. • Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs): Including both complicated and uncomplicated UTIs. • Intra-abdominal Infections: Such as peritonitis. • Skin and Soft Tissue Infections: Including cellulitis and abscesses. • Bone and Joint Infections: Such as osteomyelitis and septic arthritis. • Septicemia: Bloodstream infections. • Meningitis: Infections of the brain and spinal cord membranes. • Pelvic Inflammatory Disease: Infections of the female reproductive organs. • Endocarditis: Infection of the heart valves. • Surgical Prophylaxis: To prevent infections during or after surgery. ________________________________________ 💊 How It Works Ceftriaxone works by inhibiting the synthesis of bacterial cell walls, leading to the destruction of the bacteria. Sulbactam enhances the activity of Ceftriaxone by inhibiting β-lactamase enzymes that can degrade Ceftriaxone, thereby extending its spectrum of activity against resistant bacteria. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Side Effects Common side effects may include: • Injection site reactions (pain, redness, or swelling). • Diarrhea. • Rash. • Increased liver enzymes. • Low blood platelets. • Changes in white blood cell counts. If any of these side effects persist or worsen, consult your healthcare provider promptly. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Precautions Before using Aone SB 1.5 gm Injection, inform your doctor if you: • Have a history of allergies to cephalosporin antibiotics. • Have liver or kidney disease. • Are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding. • Are taking any other medications, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements. Your doctor will determine the appropriate dosage and duration of treatment based on your specific condition.

What Is Toba Eye Drop? Toba Eye Drop is an antibiotic ophthalmic solution containing Tobramycin 0.3% w/v, manufactured by Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. It is used to treat bacterial infections of the eye. 👁️ Uses Toba Eye Drop is prescribed for: Bacterial Conjunctivitis (Pink Eye): Infection of the conjunctiva causing redness, itching, and discharge.​ Keratitis: Inflammation of the cornea leading to pain, blurred vision, and sensitivity to light.​ Blepharitis: Inflammation of the eyelids resulting in swelling, redness, and irritation.​ Corneal Ulcers: Open sores on the cornea causing pain, blurred vision, and sensitivity to light.​ 💊 How It Works Tobramycin is an aminoglycoside antibiotic that works by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis, leading to the death of susceptible bacteria. This helps in treating bacterial infections of the eye. ​ 💧 Dosage and Administration For Adults and Children Over 1 Year: Mild to Moderate Infections: Instill 1–2 drops into the affected eye every 4 hours.​ Severe Infections: Instill 2 drops into the affected eye every 30–60 minutes initially until improvement, then reduce the frequency. ​ np.farmacoinc.com Instructions: Wash your hands thoroughly.​ Tilt your head back and pull down the lower eyelid to form a pocket.​ Instill the prescribed number of drops into the pocket.​ Close your eyes gently and keep them closed for 2–3 minutes.​ Avoid touching the dropper tip to any surface to prevent contamination.​ Replace the cap tightly after use.​ ⚠️ Precautions Allergy: Do not use if allergic to Tobramycin or any component of the formulation.​ Contact Lenses: Avoid wearing soft contact lenses during treatment.​ Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor before use if pregnant or breastfeeding.​ Driving: May cause temporary blurred vision; exercise caution when driving or operating machinery. ​