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'thirdgeneration antihistamine'

Items tagged with 'thirdgeneration antihistamine'

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Eye Care

Biopat Olopatadine Hydrochloride 0.2% Ophthalmic Solution is an antihistamine eye drop used to treat allergic conjunctivitis, providing relief from symptoms such as itchy, red, or watery eyes. ________________________________________ 🔍 Uses This eye drop is specifically indicated for the temporary relief of ocular itching associated with allergic conjunctivitis. Common allergens include pollen, ragweed, grass, and animal hair and dander . ________________________________________ 💧 How It Works Olopatadine functions as both an antihistamine and a mast cell stabilizer. It blocks histamine release and prevents the activation of mast cells, which are involved in allergic reactions, thereby reducing eye inflammation and irritation . ⚠️ Warnings and Precautions • For external use only. • Do not use if the solution changes color or becomes cloudy. • Avoid use if sensitive to any ingredient in the product. • Not intended for treating contact lens-related irritation. • Remove contact lenses before use and wait at least 10 minutes before reinserting them .

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General Medicine

CPM Injection refers to Chlorpheniramine Maleate Injection, a first-generation antihistamine commonly used in clinical settings to manage allergic reactions and related conditions. It is available in various strengths, such as 4 mg, 10 mg, and 20 mg per vial, and is administered via intravenous (IV) or intramuscular (IM) injection. ________________________________________ 🩺 Medical Uses CPM Injection is employed to treat a range of allergic and hypersensitivity conditions, including: • Acute Allergic Reactions: Such as anaphylaxis, where rapid intervention is crucial. • Chronic Allergies: Including hay fever, allergic rhinitis, and conjunctivitis. • Skin Conditions: Like urticaria (hives), angioedema (swelling), and pruritus (itching). • Pre-Medication: Administered before blood transfusions or certain medications to prevent allergic reactions. • Motion Sickness: To alleviate symptoms associated with nausea and vomiting. • Common Cold Symptoms: Such as sneezing and runny nose. Its rapid onset makes it particularly valuable in emergency and hospital settings. ________________________________________ ⚙️ Mechanism of Action Chlorpheniramine Maleate works by blocking histamine receptors (H1 receptors) in the body. Histamine is a chemical involved in allergic responses; by inhibiting its action, CPM reduces symptoms like itching, swelling, and redness. ________________________________________ 💉 Administration and Dosage CPM Injection is administered by healthcare professionals: • Intravenous (IV) Injection: For rapid onset of action. • Intramuscular (IM) Injection: For sustained release and longer duration of effect. The dosage and frequency depend on the specific condition being treated, the patient's age, weight, and overall health status. It is crucial to follow the prescribing healthcare provider's instructions. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Precautions and Contraindications Before administering CPM Injection, inform the healthcare provider if the patient has: • Allergy: To chlorpheniramine or any other antihistamines. • Medical Conditions: Such as glaucoma, high blood pressure, or gastrointestinal issues. • Pregnancy or Breastfeeding: Discuss potential risks and benefits. CPM may cause drowsiness; therefore, activities requiring alertness, like driving, should be avoided during treatment. Alcohol consumption should also be limited, as it can exacerbate drowsiness. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Side Effects Common side effects may include: • Drowsiness or sedation. • Dizziness or lightheadedness. • Dry mouth. • Blurred vision. • Nausea or vomiting. If any side effects persist or worsen, consult a healthcare provider promptly.

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Eye Care

Winolap DS 2.5 ml Eye Drops Active Ingredient: Olopatadine Hydrochloride 0.2% Manufacturer: Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. Uses Winolap DS Eye Drops are primarily used to: Treat Allergic Conjunctivitis: Relieves symptoms of eye redness, itching, and watering due to allergens like pollen, dust, or pet dander. Provide Relief: Reduces eye irritation and inflammation caused by allergies. How It Works Olopatadine is an antihistamine that blocks histamine release from mast cells. This helps reduce allergic symptoms in the eyes such as itching, redness, and swelling. How to Use Wash your hands thoroughly before use. Tilt your head back and gently pull down the lower eyelid. Instill 1 drop into the affected eye(s) as directed (typically twice daily). Close your eye and gently press the inner corner of the eye near the nose for about 1 minute to help keep the drops in the eye. Recap the bottle and wash your hands again. Common Side Effects Mild burning or stinging sensation after application. Temporary blurred vision. Mild irritation or redness of the eye. Precautions Allergies: Avoid use if allergic to Olopatadine or any other ingredients in the drops. Contact Lenses: Remove contact lenses before using the drops and wait 15 minutes before reinserting them. Pregnancy & Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor before using this product. Children: Not recommended for children under 3 years old. Driving: May cause blurred vision temporarily, so avoid driving until vision is clear.

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Eye Care

Winolap 5 ml Eye Drops Active Ingredient: Olopatadine Hydrochloride 0.1% Form: Sterile ophthalmic solution Manufacturer: Sun Pharma Laboratories Ltd Uses Winolap Eye Drops are commonly used for: Seasonal Allergic Conjunctivitis – Reduces symptoms like eye itching, redness, watering, and irritation caused by allergens such as dust, pollen, or pet dander. Chronic Allergic Eye Conditions – May also be used for long-term management of allergic inflammation in the eyes. How It Works Olopatadine is an antihistamine and mast cell stabilizer. It blocks the release and action of histamine, a chemical that causes allergy symptoms, helping to relieve eye discomfort and inflammation. How to Use Wash your hands thoroughly. Tilt your head back and gently pull down the lower eyelid. Instill 1 drop into the affected eye(s) twice daily, or as prescribed. Close your eye and gently press the inner corner for 1 minute to prevent drainage. Avoid touching the dropper tip to your eye or hands. Recap the bottle and wash your hands again. Common Side Effects Mild burning or stinging in the eyes Blurred vision (temporary) Dry eyes or watery eyes Eye redness or irritation Precautions Contact Lenses: Remove them before use and wait 15 minutes before reinserting. Pregnancy/Breastfeeding: Use only if advised by your doctor. Driving: Temporary blurred vision may occur; wait until your vision is clear. Allergies: Avoid if allergic to olopatadine or any other components in the drop.

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Eye Care

Vasicon 10 ml Eye Drops Active Ingredients: Naphazoline Hydrochloride 0.025% Pheniramine Maleate 0.3% Benzalkonium Chloride (preservative) Manufacturer: NuLife Pharmaceuticals Uses Vasicon Eye Drops are primarily used to: Relieve redness and itching of the eyes caused by allergies or minor irritations. Soothe and refresh tired or strained eyes. Provide temporary relief from symptoms of allergic conjunctivitis. How It Works Naphazoline Hydrochloride: Acts as a decongestant, narrowing the blood vessels in the eyes to reduce redness. Pheniramine Maleate: An antihistamine that helps reduce itching and watery eyes. Benzalkonium Chloride: A preservative to prevent contamination of the eye drops. Dosage & Application Typical Dosage: 1–2 drops in the affected eye(s) up to 4 times a day, or as directed by your doctor. Application Instructions: Wash your hands thoroughly. Shake the bottle gently. Tilt your head back and pull down the lower eyelid to form a pocket. Instill the prescribed number of drops into the pocket. Close your eye and gently press the inner corner near the nose for about 1 minute to prevent the drops from draining. Recap the bottle and wash your hands again. Common Side Effects Temporary burning or stinging sensation upon application. Mild eye irritation or redness. Temporary blurred vision. If these effects persist or worsen, consult your doctor. Precautions Allergies: Avoid use if allergic to any of the ingredients. Contact Lenses: Remove soft contact lenses before application and wait at least 15 minutes before reinserting them. Pregnancy & Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor before use. Children: Use with caution in children under 6 years; consult a doctor before use. Driving: May cause temporary blurred vision; avoid driving until vision clears.

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Eye Care

Redif Eye Drop – Overview Volume: 10 ml Type: Ophthalmic Solution (Eye Drop) Category: Antiallergic and Lubricating Eye Drop Commonly Prescribed For: Eye allergies, irritation, and redness 💊 Composition Naphazoline Hydrochloride – Reduces eye redness by constricting blood vessels. Chlorpheniramine Maleate – An antihistamine that helps reduce itching and allergic symptoms. Hydroxypropylmethylcellulose – A lubricant that provides moisture to relieve dryness. Zinc Sulphate – Acts as an astringent to help reduce eye irritation. Boric Acid – Helps cleanse the eye and soothe discomfort. Sodium Chloride – Maintains proper fluid balance in the eyes. Chlorbutol – Used as a preservative. 💧 Uses Redif Eye Drops are used for: Relief from eye redness, itching, and watering due to allergies Soothing dry eyes and eye strain Providing comfort from dust, wind, or smoke exposure Mild eye irritation or discomfort ✅ How to Use Wash your hands before use. Shake the bottle if recommended. Tilt your head back and gently pull down the lower eyelid. Place 1–2 drops in the affected eye(s) as directed. Close your eyes and press the inner corner of the eye for 1–2 minutes. Wipe off any extra liquid. Avoid touching the dropper tip to any surface to prevent contamination. ⚠️ Precautions Do not use if allergic to any of the ingredients. Remove contact lenses before use and wait 15 minutes before reinserting. Temporary blurred vision may occur—avoid driving until it clears. Use only under medical supervision if pregnant or breastfeeding. 💊 Possible Side Effects Mild burning or stinging sensation Temporary blurred vision Eye dryness or irritation

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