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'protease inhibitors category'

Items tagged with 'protease inhibitors category'

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HIV/AIDS

Salt: Atazanavir (300mg) + Ritonavir (100mg) Description Atazor R Tablet is an antiretroviral drug belonging to the protease inhibitors category, containing the active ingredient Atazanavir, Ritonavir. It is used in the treatment of HIV-1 infection. It is a Human immunodeficiency virus that mainly occurs when a person's immune system is attacked and weakened by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). This infection progressively weakens the immune system, making individuals more susceptible to opportunistic infections. Benefits In HIV infection Atazor-R Tablet decreases the amount of HIV in your body. It helps control the infection and makes your immune system work better. This ensures that you live a long and healthy life. It is usually given in combination with other medicines. Avoid skipping doses and follow your doctor’s instructions carefully to get maximum benefit. Side Effects Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about them Common side effects of Atazor-R Headache Nausea Vomiting Diarrhea Peripheral neuropathy (tingling and numbness of feet and hand) Jaundice Rash Scleral icterus Muscle pain Fever Depression Insomnia (difficulty in sleeping) Dizziness Elevated serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase Elevated serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase Increased bilirubin in the blood Increased lipase in the blood Elevated creatinine kinase Hypercholesterolemia (high cholesterol) Increased triglyceride level in blood Increased glucose level in blood Decreased white blood cell count (neutrophils) Low blood platelets

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HIV/AIDS

Salt: Ritonavir (50mg) + Lopinavir (200mg) Description Emletra Tablet is an antiretroviral drug belonging to the protease inhibitors category, containing the active ingredient Lopinavir, Ritonavir. It is used in the treatment of HIV-1 infection. It is a Human immunodeficiency virus that mainly occurs when a person's immune system is attacked and weakened by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). This infection progressively weakens the immune system, making individuals more susceptible to opportunistic infections. Benefits In HIV infection Emletra Tablet prevents the HIV virus from multiplying in your body. It helps control the infection and makes your immune system work better. This lowers your chances of getting complications such as new infections and improves your quality of life. It is not a cure of HIV or AIDS and should not be used to prevent HIV after accidental exposure to a risk. It is important that you take this medicine as prescribed, following the dosage recommended by your doctor. Taking all doses in the right amount at the right times greatly increases the effectiveness of your combination of medicines and reduces the chances of your HIV infection becoming resistant to antiretroviral medicines. However, taking this medicine will not prevent you from passing HIV to other people. Side Effects Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about them Common side effects of Emletra Taste change Headache Nausea Vomiting Diarrhea Stomach pain Increased liver enzymes Increased blood lipid level Peripheral neuropathy (tingling and numbness of feet and hand)

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Anti Cancer Medicine

Enzumide 160mg tablet contains the active ingredient Enzalutamide. It is an antineoplastic drug that belongs to the category of medicines known as androgen receptor inhibitors. This medication is used in the treatment of advanced prostate cancer in patients who do not respond to surgical or hormonal treatments. It is not recommended to take this capsules if you are allergic to any of its ingredients. During the treatment, your doctor may periodically monitor for Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) tests. This blood test measures the level of PSA, a protein produced by the prostate gland that can be elevated in men with prostate cancer. PSA levels can help monitor the progression of the disease and the response to treatment. Other tests also include liver function tests and complete blood count(CBC) to prevent serious complications. This medicine can cause seizures, so patients with a history of seizures should use caution when taking this medication. Avoid grapefruit and grapefruit juice while taking this drug, as it can increase the levels of the medication in the body. This drug is not recommended during pregnancy as it causes harm to the unborn baby, and it also causes fertility issues, inform your doctor about any fertility concern you may have before starting treatment with this medicine. Before beginning this treatment, tell your healthcare provider if you are pregnant or planning to have a baby. It is advised for both men and women to follow proper contraceptive methods during and for 3 months after the last dose of Enzyl 160mg tablet.

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Erectile Dysfunction Medicine

About Vilitra 60 mg Vilitra 60 mg is used to treat Erectile Dysfunction in men. Vardenafil, its active salt, is frequently used as a remedy for Erectile Dysfunction (ED). Vilitra 60 mg is only available with a prescription. Centurion Laboratories manufacture it. Uses of Vilitra 60 mg Vilitra 60 mg is used to treat Erectile Dysfunction(ED) in men. Also referred to as Impotence, ED is a common issue amongst men. Under this disorder, it is difficult for the male partner to get or maintain an erection during sexual activity. How Does Vilitra 60 mg Work? Vardenafil is present in Vilitra 60 mg as its active salt. It works by raising the levels of Cyclic Guanosine Monophosphate (cGMP) in the body. Vilitra 60 mg helps to relax the smooth muscles in the penile region. Eventually, this enables higher levels of blood to flow through the penis. Vilitra 60 helps treat Erectile Dysfunction by making getting an erection easier. Dosage Vilitra 60 mg is a prescription-only medication that comes in a variety of dosages, strengths, and forms. Typically, one shouldn't take more than one pill in 24 hours. It works best when taken about an hour before beginning sexual activity. Vilitra 60 is only recommended for adult men. Women or children should not use it. One must, however, strictly adhere to the suggested directions. Sticking to the schedule and routine directed by your physician is advisory. Strengths Vardenafil is the main salt in Vilitra 60 mg. The Vardenafil dosage in this particular Vilitra formulation is 60 mg. It is also offered in further strengths such as Vilitra 20 mg and Vilitra 40 mg. Overdosage Vilitra 60 is a prescription medication; hence it is unlikely to overdose on it. Following the doctor's instructions will work best for you. It is because the prescription is case-sensitive. To avoid overdosing, don't double the frequency. However, in the event of an overdose, get immediate medical help. What If You Skip a Dose? It is rare to forget to take Vilitra 60 mg (Vardenafil), as it is a prescription drug. However, if you forget to take a dose, just remember to do so shortly (or as recommended by your doctor). If the next dose is already due, skip this. Side Effects If taken after consultation, consuming Vilitra 60 mg is usually safe. However, if handled carelessly, there can be instances of side effects, such as: Common ones: Elevated dizziness, fainting, indigestion, nausea, and headache Overdosage: Painful/prolonged erection, back and chest pain When taken with nitrates: Hypotension Loss of hearing Tinnitus Sudden vision loss As a result, you should only use Vilitra 60 mg with a prescription and strictly follow the recommendations. Interactions Vilitra 60 is known to occasionally interact with several medications, including: Nitrates HIV Protease inhibitors Other PDE5 blockers Heart medications Guanylate Cyclase stimulators Blood pressure regulation drugs When using Vilitra 60 mg, one should ensure to eliminate their use. Disease Interactions Vilitra 60 mg may interact with conditions such as: Cardiovascular conditions Priapism Renal dysfunction Liver disorders Seizures Storage Vilitra 60 mg needs to be kept in a sterile, isolated, and dry setting. When buying it, check for alterations and damage. Precautions Since Vilitra 60 is a prescription medication, one must take it cautiously. Never use it without a valid prescription Before changing your intake habits, always see your doctor Avoid using it with cardio medications and Nitrates Keep it out of children's reach FAQs I don’t have Erectile Dysfunction. Can I still take Vilitra 60 mg? No. Vilitra 60 mg (Vardenafil) is a prescription-only drug and should not be taken without proper consultation from a medical practitioner. It can lead to multiple side effects. Is Vilitra 60 mg safe for consumption? Yes. Vilitra 60 is entirely safe to use until you do the following things: Take it only after consulting a doctor and take the medication as directed If you do not take any drugs that might interact with Vardenafil (Vilitra) Do not possess any conditions Vardenafil(Vilitra) is known to interact with When should I not take Vilitra 60 mg? Consuming Vilitra 60 mg should be avoided in case you: Are allergic to any Vilitra 60 component Were advised against engaging in any sexual activity by your doctor Suffer any specific heart issues Have a hereditary degenerative eye condition

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Cats and Dogs

Aceptor contains Benazepril hydrochloride, an Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE)-inhibitor. ACE inhibitors block an enzyme called Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) and helps in relaxing (dilatation) of blood vessels, thereby reducing blood pressure. Aceptor increases survival of patients with Dilated Cardiomyopathy (DCM) and Mitral valve disease (MMVD). It also reduces protein loss associated with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD), decreases left ventricular wall thickness in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM) in cats and helps in the treatment of hypertension.

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Eye Care

Tropind Plus is a combination ophthalmic solution containing Tropicamide 0.8% and Phenylephrine 5%. This formulation is primarily used for both diagnostic and therapeutic purposes in ophthalmology. 🩺 Primary Uses of Tropind Plus 1. Pupillary Dilation (Mydriasis): The combination of Tropicamide and Phenylephrine effectively dilates the pupil, allowing eye care professionals to conduct thorough examinations of the retina, optic nerve, and other internal structures. 2. Cycloplegia: Tropicamide paralyzes the ciliary muscle, preventing accommodation (focusing), which is useful in refractive error assessments. 3. Uveitis Management: In cases of uveitis, Tropind Plus helps alleviate pain and prevents further spasms of the eye muscles. 4. Preoperative Preparation: Before surgeries like cataract extraction or retinal procedures, dilating the pupil is essential for clear visualization of the posterior segment. 5. Retinal Imaging: Facilitates procedures such as fundus photography and optical coherence tomography (OCT) by ensuring adequate pupil dilation. ⚙️ How It Works • Tropicamide is a parasympatholytic agent that inhibits the contraction of the circular muscle and paralyzes the ciliary muscle, leading to pupil dilation and cycloplegia. Phenylephrine is a sympathomimetic drug that causes contraction of the radial muscle of the iris, contributing to pupil dilation. Together, these agents produce rapid and effective dilation of the pupil, facilitating detailed eye examinations and procedures. ⚠️ Side Effects Common side effects may include: • Eye pain or stinging • Blurred vision • Sensitivity to light (photophobia) • Allergic reactions These effects are typically temporary and resolve shortly after the examination. 🧪 Safety and Precautions • Driving and Operating Machinery: Avoid activities that require clear vision, such as driving, immediately after application, as the solution can cause temporary blurred vision. • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult a healthcare provider before use during pregnancy or while breastfeeding, as safety data may be limited. • Drug Interactions: Be cautious when using Tropind Plus with certain medications, especially monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) or tricyclic antidepressants, as interactions may occur.

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General Medicine

Nezolid 600 Injection is a brand of Linezolid Injection 600 mg/300 mL, manufactured by American Remedies. Linezolid is an antibiotic belonging to the oxazolidinone class, effective against various serious bacterial infections. ________________________________________ ✅ Primary Uses Nezolid 600 Injection is indicated for the treatment of: • Nosocomial Pneumonia: Hospital-acquired pneumonia caused by susceptible strains of bacteria. • Community-Acquired Pneumonia (CAP): Pneumonia acquired outside of healthcare settings. • Complicated Skin and Skin Structure Infections (cSSSIs): Infections involving deeper layers of the skin and underlying tissues. • Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococcus faecium (VRE) Infections: Including cases with concurrent bacteremia. These infections are typically caused by Gram-positive bacteria, including multidrug-resistant strains. ________________________________________ ⚙️ Mechanism of Action Linezolid works by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis. It binds to the bacterial ribosome, preventing the formation of the initiation complex necessary for protein production, thereby halting bacterial growth. This bacteriostatic action is particularly effective against Gram-positive organisms. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Precautions • Drug Interactions: Avoid concurrent use with monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs), and certain other medications due to the risk of serotonin syndrome. • Pre-existing Conditions: Use with caution in patients with a history of seizures, diabetes mellitus, liver cirrhosis, or renal impairment. • Dietary Restrictions: Limit intake of foods high in tyramine (e.g., aged cheeses, cured meats, soy products) to reduce the risk of hypertensive reactions. • Pregnancy and Lactation: Consult a healthcare provider before use during pregnancy or breastfeeding.

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General Medicine

Esomecan 40mg Injection is a medicine that reduces the amount of acid produced in your stomach. It is used for treating acid-related diseases of the stomach and intestine such as acid reflux and some other stomach conditions associated with excessive acid production. Esomecan 40mg Injection is also used to prevent stress ulcers in seriously ill patients and is administered before anesthetic medication to help prevent aspiration-related complications. It belongs to a class of medicines known as proton pump inhibitors (PPIs). This medicine is administered into a vein by a healthcare professional and will only be given to you if your doctor thinks that an injection is more suitable for you at the moment than a tablet. The dose will depend on your underlying condition and how you respond to the medicine. Additionally, your doctor will decide the duration of treatment. You can increase the efficiency of the treatment by eating smaller meals more often and avoiding caffeinated drinks (like tea and coffee), and spicy or fatty foods. The most common side effects observed with this medicine include injection site reactions, nausea, headache, dizziness, flatulence, diarrhea, stomach pain, and fundic gland polyps. These symptoms are generally mild but if they bother you or do not go away, consult your doctor. Talk to your doctor about ways to prevent bone loss (osteoporosis), like taking calcium and vitamin D supplements.

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Immunoglobulins

Tacrocord 0.5mg Capsule contains the active substance Tacrolimus. It is an immunosuppressant that belongs to the class of medications called calcineurin inhibitors. This capsule is used along with other medications to prevent organ transplant rejection in people receiving liver, kidney, heart, or other transplants. It is also indicated to control your body’s immune response, enabling it to accept the transplanted organ. Do not take this Tacrocord 0.5mg Capsule if you are allergic to tacrolimus or any of the other ingredients of this medicine. Report your physician if you are allergic to any antibiotic group. Inform your doctor if you have or had a liver or heart disease before initiating the treatment. Notify your physician immediately if you develop fever, bruising under the skin (which may appear as red dots), unexplained tiredness, confusion, yellowing of the skin or eyes, reduced urine output, vision loss, and seizures after taking this medicine. Limit exposure to sunlight and UV light while consuming Tacrocord 0.5mg Capsule by wearing appropriate protective clothing and sunscreen with a high sun protection factor. This is because of the potential risk of malignant skin changes with immunosuppressive therapy. This medicine may cause diarrhea; inform your physician if you have diarrhea for over a day. If you need to receive any vaccinations, consult your doctor once before receiving them.

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