Tropicamide Ophthalmic Solution USP 0.5% is a sterile, anticholinergic eye drop used primarily for diagnostic purposes in ophthalmology. ________________________________________ 🔍 Primary Uses 1. Pupillary Dilation (Mydriasis): Tropicamide 0.5% is employed to dilate the pupil, facilitating detailed examination of the retina, optic nerve, and other internal eye structures during procedures like fundoscopy and slit-lamp assessments. 2. Cycloplegia: It temporarily paralyzes the ciliary muscle, preventing accommodation (focusing), which is useful in refractive error assessments. 3. Management of Uveitis: Tropicamide 0.5% is utilized in treating conditions like acute and subacute iridocyclitis, chronic iridocyclitis, and to prevent adhesions and disruptions of the iris and ciliary body. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Side Effects While generally well-tolerated, potential side effects may include: • Temporary stinging or burning sensation upon instillation • Blurred vision • Sensitivity to light (photophobia) • Dry mouth • Headache • Nausea or vomiting • Pale skin • Central nervous system disturbances, including agitation or confusion, especially in pediatric patients ________________________________________ 🧪 Usage Instructions • Administration: Instill one or two drops into the affected eye(s) as directed by your healthcare provider. • Contact Lenses: Remove contact lenses before application. • Hygiene: Avoid touching the dropper tip to any surface to prevent contamination. • Post-application: Apply gentle pressure to the inner corner of the eye for 1–3 minutes to minimize systemic absorption. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Precautions • Driving and Operating Machinery: Avoid engaging in activities requiring clear vision, such as driving, until the effects of the medication have worn off. • Pediatric Use: Use with caution in children, as anticholinergic drugs may cause CNS disturbances. • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult your healthcare provider before use during pregnancy or while breastfeeding.

Tropind Plus is a combination ophthalmic solution containing Tropicamide 0.8% and Phenylephrine 5%. This formulation is primarily used for both diagnostic and therapeutic purposes in ophthalmology. 🩺 Primary Uses of Tropind Plus 1. Pupillary Dilation (Mydriasis): The combination of Tropicamide and Phenylephrine effectively dilates the pupil, allowing eye care professionals to conduct thorough examinations of the retina, optic nerve, and other internal structures. 2. Cycloplegia: Tropicamide paralyzes the ciliary muscle, preventing accommodation (focusing), which is useful in refractive error assessments. 3. Uveitis Management: In cases of uveitis, Tropind Plus helps alleviate pain and prevents further spasms of the eye muscles. 4. Preoperative Preparation: Before surgeries like cataract extraction or retinal procedures, dilating the pupil is essential for clear visualization of the posterior segment. 5. Retinal Imaging: Facilitates procedures such as fundus photography and optical coherence tomography (OCT) by ensuring adequate pupil dilation. ⚙️ How It Works • Tropicamide is a parasympatholytic agent that inhibits the contraction of the circular muscle and paralyzes the ciliary muscle, leading to pupil dilation and cycloplegia. Phenylephrine is a sympathomimetic drug that causes contraction of the radial muscle of the iris, contributing to pupil dilation. Together, these agents produce rapid and effective dilation of the pupil, facilitating detailed eye examinations and procedures. ⚠️ Side Effects Common side effects may include: • Eye pain or stinging • Blurred vision • Sensitivity to light (photophobia) • Allergic reactions These effects are typically temporary and resolve shortly after the examination. 🧪 Safety and Precautions • Driving and Operating Machinery: Avoid activities that require clear vision, such as driving, immediately after application, as the solution can cause temporary blurred vision. • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult a healthcare provider before use during pregnancy or while breastfeeding, as safety data may be limited. • Drug Interactions: Be cautious when using Tropind Plus with certain medications, especially monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) or tricyclic antidepressants, as interactions may occur.

Paracol Eye Drop is a combination ophthalmic solution containing Calcium Phosphate (0.5% w/v) and Sodium Iodide (1% w/v). It is primarily used for the treatment and prevention of cataracts, a condition where the eye's lens becomes cloudy, leading to impaired vision. ________________________________________ 🔍 Uses • Cataract Treatment and Prevention: Paracol Eye Drop is utilized to treat existing cataracts and to prevent further formation of cataracts in the future. ________________________________________ 💧 Dosage and Administration • Typical Dosage: Instill 1 or 2 drops into the affected eye(s) every 3 or 4 hours, or as directed by your physician. Application Method: 1. Wash your hands thoroughly before use. 2. Hold the dropper close to the eye without touching it. 3. Gently squeeze the dropper to instill the prescribed number of drops into the lower eyelid. 4. Wipe off any excess liquid. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Side Effects and Precautions • Common Side Effects: o Burning, stinging, or irritation at the application site. • Temporary blurred vision. • Precautions: o Consult your doctor before use if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. o Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery immediately after application if you experience blurred vision. o Do not touch the dropper tip to any surface to prevent contamination.

Blink Plus (Polyethylene & Propylene Glycol) Ophthalmic Solution is an over-the-counter eye drop formulation designed to provide relief for dry or irritated eyes. Here's an overview of its uses, dosage, side effects, and safety considerations: ________________________________________ 🔍 Uses Blink Plus combines two lubricating agents: • Polyethylene Glycol 400 (0.4%): Acts as a lubricant to relieve dryness and irritation by providing moisture to the eyes. It creates a protective layer on the eye's surface, reducing discomfort and enhancing tear film stability. Propylene Glycol (0.3%): Functions as a solvent and humectant, helping to dissolve and stabilize the active ingredients while attracting moisture to the eye, aiding in hydration and alleviating dryness. This combination is used to treat dry eye symptoms caused by environmental factors such as wind, sun, air conditioning, or prolonged screen time. ________________________________________ 💧 Dosage and Administration • General Dosage: Instill one or two drops into the affected eye(s) as needed. • Application Method: 1. Wash your hands thoroughly before use. 2. Tilt your head back slightly and pull down the lower eyelid to form a pouch. 3. Hold the dropper above the eye and instill the prescribed number of drops. 4. Close the eye gently and apply gentle pressure to the inner corner of the eye for 1 to 2 minutes to prevent the medication from draining away. 5. Avoid touching the dropper tip to any surface, including the eye, to prevent contamination. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Safety and Side Effects • Common Side Effects: o Temporary blurred vision. o Mild burning or stinging sensation upon application. o Eye discomfort or irritation. • Redness or watering of the eyes. • Serious Side Effects: o Persistent eye pain or swelling. o Allergic reactions such as rash, itching, swelling, or severe dizziness. • Precautions: o Consult your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, as the safety of Blink Plus during these periods is not well-established. o Use with caution if you have a history of eye infections or other eye conditions. o Avoid driving or operating machinery if you experience blurred vision or visual disturbances.

Paricar (Pilocarpine Nitrate 4%) Eye Drops are a miotic ophthalmic solution primarily used to manage certain eye conditions by reducing intraocular pressure. ________________________________________ 🔍 Uses 1. Treatment of Glaucoma and Ocular Hypertension Pilocarpine Nitrate 4% is employed to lower elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) in patients with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension. It facilitates the drainage of aqueous humor from the eye, thereby reducing IOP and helping prevent vision loss and nerve damage. 2. Management of Acute Angle-Closure Glaucoma In acute angle-closure glaucoma, Pilocarpine Nitrate 4% may be used to constrict the pupil, facilitating the opening of the angle between the iris and cornea, which helps in reducing IOP. 3. Induction of Miosis Pilocarpine Nitrate 4% is utilized to induce miosis (pupil constriction) during certain eye surgeries or to reverse the effects of drugs used to dilate the pupil during eye examinations. ________________________________________ 💧 Dosage and Administration • General Dosage: Instill one drop into the affected eye(s) 1 to 4 times daily, as directed by your healthcare provider. • Application Method: 1. Wash your hands thoroughly before use. 2. Tilt your head back slightly and pull down the lower eyelid to form a pouch. 3. Hold the dropper above the eye and instill the prescribed number of drops. 4. Close the eye gently and apply gentle pressure to the inner corner of the eye for 1 to 2 minutes to prevent the medication from draining away. 5. Avoid touching the dropper tip to any surface, including the eye, to prevent contamination. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Safety and Side Effects • Common Side Effects: o Temporary eye discomfort, such as stinging or burning sensations. o Blurred vision. o Headache. • Visual disturbances. • Serious Side Effects: o Although rare, systemic absorption may lead to increased blood pressure, headache, or dizziness. • Precautions: o Consult your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, as the safety of Pilocarpine Nitrate 4% during these periods is not well-established. o Use with caution if you have a history of retinal diseases or other eye conditions. o Avoid driving or operating machinery if you experience blurred vision or visual disturbances.

Paricar (Pilocarpine Nitrate 2% Eye Drops) is a miotic ophthalmic solution primarily used to manage certain eye conditions by reducing intraocular pressure. ________________________________________ 🔍 Uses 1. Treatment of Glaucoma and Ocular Hypertension Pilocarpine Nitrate 2% is employed to lower elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) in patients with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension. It facilitates the drainage of aqueous humor from the eye, thereby reducing IOP and helping prevent vision loss and nerve damage. 2. Management of Acute Angle-Closure Glaucoma In acute angle-closure glaucoma, Pilocarpine Nitrate 2% may be used to constrict the pupil, facilitating the opening of the angle between the iris and cornea, which helps in reducing IOP. 3. Induction of Miosis Pilocarpine Nitrate 2% is utilized to induce miosis (pupil constriction) during certain eye surgeries or to reverse the effects of drugs used to dilate the pupil during eye examinations. ________________________________________ 💧 Dosage and Administration • General Dosage: Instill one drop into the affected eye(s) 1 to 4 times daily, as directed by your healthcare provider. • Application Method: 1. Wash your hands thoroughly before use. 2. Tilt your head back slightly and pull down the lower eyelid to form a pouch. 3. Hold the dropper above the eye and instill the prescribed number of drops. 4. Close the eye gently and apply gentle pressure to the inner corner of the eye for 1 to 2 minutes to prevent the medication from draining away. 5. Avoid touching the dropper tip to any surface, including the eye, to prevent contamination. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Safety and Side Effects • Common Side Effects: o Temporary eye discomfort, such as stinging or burning sensations. o Blurred vision. o Headache. • Visual disturbances. • Serious Side Effects: o Although rare, systemic absorption may lead to increased blood pressure, headache, or dizziness. • Precautions: o Consult your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, as the safety of Pilocarpine Nitrate 2% during these periods is not well-established. o Use with caution if you have a history of retinal diseases or other eye conditions. o Avoid driving or operating machinery if you experience blurred vision or visual disturbances.

Paricar (Pilocarpine Nitrate 1% Eye Drops) is a miotic ophthalmic solution primarily used to manage certain eye conditions. Here's an overview of its uses, dosage, and safety considerations: ________________________________________ 🔍 Uses 1. Treatment of Glaucoma and Ocular Hypertension Pilocarpine Nitrate 1% is utilized to lower elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) in patients with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension. It achieves this by increasing the outflow of aqueous humor from the eye, thereby reducing IOP and helping prevent vision loss and nerve damage . 2. Management of Acute Angle-Closure Glaucoma In acute angle-closure glaucoma, Pilocarpine Nitrate 1% may be used to constrict the pupil, facilitating the opening of the angle between the iris and cornea, which helps in reducing IOP . 3. Induction of Miosis Pilocarpine Nitrate 1% is employed to induce miosis (pupil constriction) during certain eye surgeries or to reverse the effects of drugs used to dilate the pupil during eye examinations . ________________________________________ 💧 Dosage and Administration • General Dosage: Instill one drop into the affected eye(s) 1 to 4 times daily, as directed by your healthcare provider . • Application Method: 1. Wash your hands thoroughly before use. 2. Tilt your head back slightly and pull down the lower eyelid to form a pouch. 3. Hold the dropper above the eye and instill the prescribed number of drops. 4. Close the eye gently and apply gentle pressure to the inner corner of the eye for 1 to 2 minutes to prevent the medication from draining away. 5. Avoid touching the dropper tip to any surface, including the eye, to prevent contamination . ________________________________________ ⚠️ Safety and Side Effects • Common Side Effects: o Headache o Eye irritation or discomfort o Blurred vision o Visual disturbances • Precautions: o Consult your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, as the safety of Pilocarpine Nitrate 1% during these periods is not well-established . o Use with caution if you have a history of retinal diseases or other eye conditions. o Avoid driving or operating machinery if you experience blurred vision or visual disturbances.

Introduction to Xapavir 50mg Tablet Xapavir 50mg Tablet is an antiviral drug belonging to the Integrase strand transfer inhibitor category, containing the active ingredient Dolutegravir. It is used to treat human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. HIV infection is mainly spread by sexual contact with anyone who has the infection or by transfer of infected blood (by sharing injection needles). This drug must be taken with other medicines used to treat HIV infection. This drug is contraindicated in individuals with liver disease. Due to the higher concentration, caution should be taken when administering the drug to individuals with liver impairment. The dosage of this drug may need to be adjusted by your doctor, or it may need to be used with extra monitoring in these individuals to ensure its safety and efficacy. During the early stages of HIV treatment, some patients may experience an inflammatory response to opportunistic infections. This condition, immune reconstitution syndrome, can occur after starting the drug or other antiretroviral therapies. Knowing this possibility and monitoring for any signs of worsening infections or inflammatory symptoms is necessary. Inform your healthcare provider if the symptoms concern you or persist longer than usual. It is necessary for healthcare professionals to carefully monitor patients taking this drug for any signs or symptoms of skin or hypersensitivity reactions, such as rash, blistering, or mucosal lesions. If a severe reaction is suspected, this medicine should be discontinued immediately, and appropriate medical treatment can be initiated. Patients are also advised to report any skin or hypersensitivity reactions to their healthcare provider and to seek medical emergency immediately if they experience any symptoms of a severe reaction. Tell your doctor immediately about all the medications you have been taking recently, including herbal and supplements, before taking this drug. Uses of Xapavir 50mg Tablet Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Therapeutic Effects of Xapavir 50mg Tablet Xapavir 50mg Tablet works by inhibiting the enzyme integrase, thereby reducing the virus in your body. It also increases a type of white blood cell called CD4 cells which help the body fight infection. Interaction of Xapavir 50mg Tablet with other drugs Inform your healthcare provider about your medicines, including prescription, over-the-counter, nutritional or vitamin supplements, and herbal products. Certain medications may interact with Xapavir 50mg Tablets and reduce effectiveness by causing undesirable side effects. More Information about Xapavir 50mg Tablet Store Xapavir 50mg Tablet at room temperature (15°to 25°C). Keep the Tablet out of reach of children and pets. How to consume Xapavir 50mg Tablet It is an orally available prescription drug. Your doctor will decide the dose and duration of the drug based on the disease condition and other factors. Always take Xapavir 50mg Tablet as prescribed by your doctor. Take the Tablet with or without food. Do not break, chew, or crush the Tablet. Swallow the whole Tablet with water. Safety Advices for Xapavir 50mg Tablet Image Not Available Pregnancy Suppose you are pregnant or planning for pregnancy during the treatment. Please consult your doctor before taking Xapavir 50mg Tablet. Image Not Available Breast Feeding Breastfeeding is not recommended in patients taking Xapavir 50mg Tablets because the medicine passes into the breast milk in small amounts and may harm your baby. Do not breastfeed during the treatment. Image Not Available Lungs It is unknown whether Xapavir 50mg Tablets can be prescribed for patients with lung problems. Consult your doctor if you have any lung diseases before starting the treatment. Image Not Available Liver Xapavir 50mg Tablet must be cautiously administered in patients with severe liver diseases. Dose adjustments are necessary for severe liver failure. Inform your doctor if you have liver problems before initiating the therapy Image Not Available Alcohol Consuming alcohol may affect the effectiveness of the Xapavir 50mg Tablet. It is highly advised to stop consuming alcohol if you take this medicine. Image Not Available Driving Driving vehicles or operating heavy machinery is unsafe after taking the Xapavir 50mg Tablet. It may cause dizziness and impair concentration. Side Effects of Xapavir 50mg Tablet Side effects are unwanted symptoms caused by medicines. Even though all drugs cause side effects, not everyone gets them. Serious Allergic reactions (swelling, high temperature) Infection, inflammation Inflammation of the liver; liver failure Joint pain Common Depression Abnormal dreams, insomnia Itching, rash Being sick Stomach discomfort, pain Headache Diarrhea Fatigue

Introduction to Tafero 25mg Tablet Tafero 25mg Tablet is an antiviral medication containing the active constituent Tenofovir alafenamide. It is used to treat chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. Hepatitis B is an infection affecting the liver caused by the hepatitis B virus. Discuss with your doctor about the precautions needed to avoid infecting others. Tell your doctor if you have or have ever had kidney diseases, liver diseases, or HIV before taking Tafero 25mg Tablet. Administration of this medicine may lead to lactic acidosis (accumulation of excessive acid) and hepatomegaly (enlarged liver). It is not recommended for patients weighing less than 35 kg. This medicine contains lactose. Contact your doctor if you are intolerant to sugars before taking medicine. Tell your doctor if you are breastfeeding or pregnant before taking Tafero 25mg Tablet. Do not stop taking this medicine without your doctor’s advice, as it may worsen the condition. The safety and efficacy of this medication in pediatric patients may differ from those in adults. Dosage adjustments and careful monitoring may be necessary for children and the elderly. Uses of Tafero 25mg Tablet Tafero 25mg Tablet is used in the treatment of: Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection Therapeutic Effects of Tafero 25mg Tablet Its therapeutic effect of Tafero 25mg Tablet involves reducing viral replication, lowering a viral load, preserving the immune system, and delaying disease progression in individuals with HIV-1 or HBV. Interaction of Tafero 25mg Tablet with other drugs Inform your healthcare provider about all your medicines, including prescription, over-the-counter, nutritional or vitamin supplements, and herbal products. Certain medications may interact with Tafero 25mg Tablet, reducing effectiveness by causing undesirable side effects. More Information about Tafero 25mg Tablet Store at temprature between 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F). Keep away from moisture, heat, and light. It should not be frozen. Keep it in its original packaging. Keep away from children and pets. How to consume Tafero 25mg Tablet To consume Tafero 25mg Tablet properly, follow your healthcare provider's instructions regarding dosage, frequency, and duration. Take it with or without food, swallowing the tablets or capsules with water. Adhere to the prescribed dosing schedule; do not alter the dosage without consulting your healthcare provider. Safety Advices for Tafero 25mg Tablet Image Not Available Pregnancy If you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant, it is crucial to consult with your healthcare provider before taking Tafero 25mg Tablet. Image Not Available Breast Feeding Tafero 25mg Tablet is excreted into human breast milk, but the potential risks to the infant are not well established. So it is better to consult a doctor before taking it. Image Not Available Lungs If you have a history of lung disease or are experiencing respiratory symptoms while taking, it is important to consult your healthcare provider for a thorough evaluation before taking Tafero 25mg Tablet. Image Not Available Liver The safety of Tafero 25mg Tablet in individuals with liver disease may depend on the specific type and severity of liver disease and other factors. It is important to consult with a healthcare provider Image Not Available Alcohol It is generally recommended to avoid excessive alcohol consumption while taking Tafero 25mg Tablet or any medication. Alcohol can interact with this medication and affect liver function. Image Not Available Driving People may experience side effects such as dizziness, drowsiness, or fatigue while taking Tafero 25mg Tablet. Suppose you experience any of these side effects or any other symptoms that may interfere with your ability to drive safely. In that case, avoid driving or operating heavy machinery. Side Effects of Tafero 25mg Tablet Tafero 25mg Tablet causes some side effects like all medications, although not everyone will experience them. Serious: Too much lactic acid in the blood (unusual weakness, muscle pain, cold hands and feet) Severe liver problems (yellow skin and eyes, tea-colored urine, light-colored stools, loss of appetite) Severe kidney problems Common: Nausea, vomiting Diarrhea Stomach pain, joint pain Rash, itching Feeling tired Headache, dizziness