Tobi-D (Tobramycin with Dexamethasone) Eye Drops is a prescription ophthalmic solution combining an antibiotic and a corticosteroid to treat specific bacterial eye infections accompanied by inflammation. ________________________________________ ✅ Primary Uses Tobi-D is primarily used for: • Bacterial Conjunctivitis: Infection of the conjunctiva (the membrane covering the white part of the eye and the inner surface of the eyelids). • Keratitis: Infection of the cornea. • Post-surgical Infections: Prophylactic treatment or management of infections following eye surgeries. It addresses both the infection and the inflammation associated with these conditions. ________________________________________ 💊 Dosage and Administration • Standard Dosage: Instill 1–2 drops into the affected eye(s) every 4–6 hours, or as directed by your healthcare provider. • Application Tips: o Wash your hands before use. o Avoid touching the dropper tip to any surface, including the eye, to prevent contamination. o If you wear contact lenses, remove them before applying the drops and wait at least 15 minutes before reinserting them. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Contraindications and Cautions • Contraindications: o Hypersensitivity to tobramycin, dexamethasone, or any component of the formulation. o Active viral infections of the eye, such as herpes simplex keratitis. o Untreated fungal or mycobacterial infections of the eye. • Cautions: o Use with caution in patients with a history of glaucoma, as corticosteroids can increase intraocular pressure. o Prolonged use may lead to cataract formation or secondary ocular infections. o Consult your healthcare provider if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding. ________________________________________ 🧪 Mechanism of Action • Tobramycin: An aminoglycoside antibiotic that inhibits bacterial protein synthesis, leading to bacterial cell death. • Dexamethasone: A corticosteroid that reduces inflammation by inhibiting the release of inflammatory mediators. Together, these components address both the infection and the inflammation associated with certain eye conditions.

DEXAPAR Dexamethasone Eye Drops contain Dexamethasone, a potent corticosteroid that helps to reduce inflammation in the eyes. These eye drops are typically used to manage a variety of eye conditions involving inflammation. Here’s a breakdown of the primary uses: 🔹 Primary Uses Treatment of Inflammatory Eye Conditions Dexamethasone is commonly used to treat eye conditions where inflammation is present, such as: Uveitis (inflammation of the uvea, which is part of the eye) Iritis (inflammation of the iris) Conjunctivitis (inflammation of the conjunctiva) Keratitis (inflammation of the cornea) Post-Surgical Inflammation Used after eye surgeries, such as cataract surgery, to control post-operative inflammation and prevent discomfort. Allergic Conjunctivitis May be used for severe allergic reactions causing inflammation in the eye (though often replaced by non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs or other treatments). 🔹 How It Works Dexamethasone is a corticosteroid that works by suppressing the immune system to decrease inflammation. It inhibits the release of substances in the body that cause inflammation, such as prostaglandins and cytokines. ⚠️ Common Side Effects Eye irritation or stinging upon application Increased intraocular pressure (which can lead to glaucoma with long-term use) Blurred vision (temporary) Cataract formation (with prolonged use) Eye infections: Prolonged use may increase the risk of developing eye infections. 🔹 Usage Tips Dosage: Typically, 1–2 drops in the affected eye(s), 2 to 4 times a day, depending on the severity of inflammation. Application: Wash your hands before using the eye drops. Tilt your head back and pull down your lower eyelid to form a pocket. Drop the medication into the pocket and close your eye gently. Blink to spread the medication evenly. If using multiple eye medications, wait about 5 minutes between applying each. Contact Lenses: Remove contact lenses before applying the drops and wait 15 minutes before reinserting them. 🔹 Precautions Glaucoma and Cataracts: Prolonged use of Dexamethasone can increase the risk of glaucoma and cataracts, especially in people with a history of these conditions. Infections: Dexamethasone may mask signs of infection. Be cautious if you have an active eye infection. Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, as corticosteroids may not be suitable in these situations. Long-Term Use: Prolonged or repeated use of corticosteroid eye drops requires careful monitoring by an eye care professional. 🔹 Long-Term Use Dexamethasone Eye Drops are generally not recommended for long-term use unless prescribed by a doctor because of the risk of increasing intraocular pressure, glaucoma, and other complications like cataract formation.

Dexacan Injection contains Dexamethasone Sodium Phosphate, a potent corticosteroid used to manage various inflammatory, allergic, and autoimmune conditions. It is typically administered in hospital settings under medical supervision. ________________________________________ 🩺 Medical Uses Dexacan Injection is indicated for: • Adrenal Insufficiency: To replace deficient corticosteroids in conditions like Addison's disease. • Severe Allergic Reactions: Including anaphylaxis and angioedema. • Autoimmune Disorders: Such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, and vasculitis. • Inflammatory Conditions: Including ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, and certain skin disorders. • Neurological Conditions: For managing cerebral edema and certain types of meningitis. • Endocrine Disorders: As a diagnostic tool in Cushing's syndrome. • Shock Management: Particularly in cases of septic shock, often as an adjunct to other therapies. It works by suppressing inflammation and modulating the immune response. This is achieved through its glucocorticoid activity, which reduces the production of inflammatory mediators. ________________________________________ ⚙️ Dosage and Administration Dexacan Injection is administered intravenously (IV) or intramuscularly (IM) by healthcare professionals. The dosage varies based on the specific condition being treated and the patient's response. For instance, in cerebral edema, an initial IV dose of 10 mg may be followed by 4 mg IM every six hours. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Precautions and Contraindications Before using Dexacan Injection, inform your healthcare provider if you have: • Allergies to dexamethasone or other corticosteroids. • Infections, as corticosteroids can suppress the immune system. • Gastrointestinal issues, such as ulcers. • Cardiovascular diseases, including hypertension. • Diabetes, as corticosteroids can affect blood sugar levels. • Osteoporosis or other bone disorders. Use during pregnancy or breastfeeding should be discussed with a healthcare provider. ________________________________________ 💊 Side Effects Common side effects may include: • Increased appetite and weight gain. • Fluid retention and swelling. • Elevated blood pressure. • Mood swings or psychological effects. • Gastrointestinal discomfort. Long-term use can lead to more serious effects, such as osteoporosis, cataracts, and increased susceptibility to infections. ________________________________________

Dexacan Injection contains Dexamethasone Sodium Phosphate, a potent corticosteroid used to manage various inflammatory, allergic, and autoimmune conditions. It is typically administered in hospital settings under medical supervision. ________________________________________ 🩺 Medical Uses Dexacan Injection is indicated for: • Adrenal Insufficiency: To replace deficient corticosteroids in conditions like Addison's disease. • Severe Allergic Reactions: Including anaphylaxis and angioedema. • Autoimmune Disorders: Such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, and vasculitis. • Inflammatory Conditions: Including ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, and certain skin disorders. • Neurological Conditions: For managing cerebral edema and certain types of meningitis. • Endocrine Disorders: As a diagnostic tool in Cushing's syndrome. • Shock Management: Particularly in cases of septic shock, often as an adjunct to other therapies. It works by suppressing inflammation and modulating the immune response. This is achieved through its glucocorticoid activity, which reduces the production of inflammatory mediators. ________________________________________ ⚙️ Dosage and Administration Dexacan Injection is administered intravenously (IV) or intramuscularly (IM) by healthcare professionals. The dosage varies based on the specific condition being treated and the patient's response. For instance, in cerebral edema, an initial IV dose of 10 mg may be followed by 4 mg IM every six hours. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Precautions and Contraindications Before using Dexacan Injection, inform your healthcare provider if you have: • Allergies to dexamethasone or other corticosteroids. • Infections, as corticosteroids can suppress the immune system. • Gastrointestinal issues, such as ulcers. • Cardiovascular diseases, including hypertension. • Diabetes, as corticosteroids can affect blood sugar levels. • Osteoporosis or other bone disorders. Use during pregnancy or breastfeeding should be discussed with a healthcare provider. ________________________________________ 💊 Side Effects Common side effects may include: • Increased appetite and weight gain. • Fluid retention and swelling. • Elevated blood pressure. • Mood swings or psychological effects. • Gastrointestinal discomfort. Long-term use can lead to more serious effects, such as osteoporosis, cataracts, and increased susceptibility to infections. ________________________________________

Tobraject D 0.1/0.3% Eye Drops (10 ml) Active Ingredients: Tobramycin (0.3%) – Antibiotic Dexamethasone (0.1%) – Corticosteroid Uses Bacterial eye infections: Treats conditions such as conjunctivitis and corneal ulcers. Post-surgical inflammation: Reduces swelling and redness after eye surgeries like cataract removal. General eye inflammation: Alleviates irritation, pain, and swelling caused by infection or allergic reactions. How It Works Tobramycin kills bacteria by stopping their protein production. Dexamethasone reduces inflammation by suppressing the immune response in the eye. How to Use Wash your hands thoroughly. Shake the bottle well before each use. Tilt your head back and gently pull down the lower eyelid. Instill 1–2 drops as prescribed into the eye. Close your eye and gently press the inner corner for about a minute. Avoid touching the dropper tip to any surface. Recap the bottle and wash your hands again. Dosage Typically used every 2–4 hours, or as directed by your doctor. Common Side Effects Temporary stinging or burning Blurred vision Eye redness or irritation Watery eyes Precautions Do not use if allergic to any ingredients. Remove contact lenses before use; wait at least 15 minutes before reinserting. Use during pregnancy or breastfeeding only if advised by a doctor. Inform your doctor if you have glaucoma, diabetes, or other eye conditions.

Tobaren DM 10 ml Eye Drops Active ingredients: Tobramycin (0.3%) + Dexamethasone (0.1%) Uses Bacterial eye infections: Treats conditions like conjunctivitis and keratitis. Post-surgery care: Reduces inflammation after eye surgeries such as cataract removal. Eye irritation relief: Eases redness, itching, and discomfort from infection-related inflammation. How It Works Tobramycin: An antibiotic that stops the growth of bacteria. Dexamethasone: A corticosteroid that reduces swelling, redness, and irritation. How to Use Wash hands before use. Tilt head back and pull down lower eyelid. Apply the prescribed number of drops. Close eyes gently and press the inner corner of the eye for a minute. Avoid touching the dropper tip to any surface. Replace the cap tightly after use. Side Effects Temporary burning or stinging Eye redness or itching Blurred vision Eye dryness Note: If side effects persist, consult a doctor. Precautions Not recommended for viral or fungal eye infections. Remove contact lenses before use. Use with caution during pregnancy or breastfeeding. Inform your doctor if you have glaucoma or other eye conditions.

Vetachlor-M contains the anti-fungal agent Miconazole and the antiseptic Chlorhexidine. While miconazole provides relief from dermatological conditions associated with fungal infections like ringworm, superficial skin infections, chlorhexidine is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial with demonstrated activity against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, yeasts, and viruses. Vetachlor-M is indicated for the fungal infections and dermatitis associated with Staphylococcus intermedius, Microsporum canis, Microsporum gypseum and Trichophyton mentagrophytes.

Biotrav-T (Travoprost and Timolol Maleate) Ophthalmic Solution is a prescription eye drop used to manage elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) in individuals with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension. It combines two medications—travoprost (a prostaglandin analog) and timolol maleate (a non-selective beta-blocker)—to reduce IOP through complementary mechanisms. ________________________________________ ✅ Primary Uses • Open-Angle Glaucoma: A common form of glaucoma characterized by gradual loss of vision due to increased IOP. • Ocular Hypertension: Elevated IOP without optic nerve damage, which can lead to glaucoma if untreated. ________________________________________ 💊 Dosage and Administration • Recommended Dosage: Instill one drop into the affected eye(s) once daily, preferably in the evening. • Application Tips: o Wash hands before use. o Avoid touching the dropper tip to any surface, including the eye, to prevent contamination. o If you wear contact lenses, remove them before applying the drops and wait at least 15 minutes before reinserting them. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Precautions and Contraindications • Contraindications: o Hypersensitivity to any component of the formulation. o Active or suspected ocular infections. o History of hypersensitivity to beta-blockers. • Cautions: o Use with caution in patients with cardiovascular or pulmonary diseases, as timolol may exacerbate conditions like asthma, bradycardia, or heart block. o Monitor for potential systemic absorption effects, including hypotension or bradycardia. o Consult a healthcare provider before use if pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding. ________________________________________

Tobi-F (Tobramycin Sulphate and Fluorometholone) Ophthalmic Solution is a prescription eye drop that combines an antibiotic and a corticosteroid to treat specific eye conditions. ________________________________________ ✅ Primary Uses Tobi-F is primarily used to manage inflammatory eye conditions where a steroid is indicated and where there is a risk of or existing superficial bacterial infection. The combination of tobramycin and fluorometholone addresses both the infection and the inflammation. ________________________________________ 💊 Dosage and Administration • Standard Dosage: Instill 1–2 drops into the affected eye(s) every 4–6 hours, or as directed by your healthcare provider. • Application Tips: o Wash your hands before use. o Avoid touching the dropper tip to any surface, including the eye, to prevent contamination. o If you wear contact lenses, remove them before applying the drops and wait at least 15 minutes before reinserting them. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Contraindications and Cautions • Contraindications: o Hypersensitivity to tobramycin, fluorometholone, or any component of the formulation. o Active viral infections of the eye, such as herpes simplex keratitis. • Untreated fungal or mycobacterial infections of the eye. • Cautions: o Use with caution in patients with a history of glaucoma, as corticosteroids can increase intraocular pressure. o Prolonged use may lead to cataract formation or secondary ocular infections. o Consult your healthcare provider if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.