Vitamin B Complex Injection contains a mixture of B vitamins, often including B1 (thiamine), B2 (riboflavin), B3 (niacin), B5 (pantothenic acid), B6 (pyridoxine), B7 (biotin), B9 (folic acid), and B12 (cyanocobalamin or hydroxocobalamin). These injections are used to treat or prevent deficiencies, support neurological health, boost energy metabolism, and help with recovery in various medical conditions. 🔹 Common Medical Uses of Vitamin B Complex Injection: 🧠 Neurological Support Helps manage neuropathy, nerve pain, or nerve inflammation (e.g. sciatica, diabetic neuropathy, neuritis). Especially beneficial in alcoholics or people with poor absorption. 💉 Treatment of Vitamin B Deficiencies Used when oral intake is insufficient or not possible. Common in cases of: Chronic alcoholism Malabsorption (e.g., Crohn’s, celiac disease) Post-surgery (e.g., bariatric surgery) 🔋 Fatigue & Weakness B vitamins play a role in energy metabolism—injections may help with unexplained fatigue, especially if related to deficiency. 🩺 Supportive Therapy in Illness Often used as part of recovery in chronic illness, surgery, burns, or infections to support metabolism and healing. 🧬 Anemia (especially B12 or folate-related) Supports red blood cell production and can help treat megaloblastic anemia. 🥴 Hangover Recovery (off-label/alternative clinics) Sometimes included in 'IV drip therapy' or 'hangover cures' to replenish nutrients and restore hydration. 💉 How It’s Given: Usually given intramuscularly (IM). Can also be given intravenously (IV) in hospital settings. ⚠️ Possible Side Effects: Mild: Pain at injection site, flushing, or nausea. Rare: Allergic reactions (especially with B1 or B12). Should be used with caution in people with certain allergies or medical conditions (e.g., B12 sensitivity in Leber’s disease). ✅ Summary of Benefits: Benefit / Condition Vitamin B Complex Role Nerve health & repair B1, B6, B12 Energy metabolism All B vitamins Anemia support B9 (folate), B12 Fatigue, recovery, weakness General support Alcohol-related deficiencies B1 (thiamine), B6, B12 Post-surgical healing B-complex support

Taurians contains 2 potent anti-oxidants – N-acetyl cysteine & Taurine. Taurine is an amino acid that both dogs and cats require for good health. For cats, taurine is necessary for brain, nerves, eyes, heart, digestion, immune function and fetal development. For dogs, taurine is needed for eyes, reproduction, bile acid (for fat digestion) and for healthy heart. N-Acetylcysteine is useful in treating conditions that involve tissue damage due to oxidative stress and toxicity, Taurians helps to protect against damage from oxidative stress in patients with chronic kidney disease, reduces risk of cardiovascular disease, promotes healthy liver, prevents or reduces glomerular damage due to diabetes, and promotes clean & healthy lungs.

Chronic kidney disease is a common kidney disorder in adult and aged dogs and cats. The gradual decline in kidney function leads to an accumulation of toxins normally cleared by the kidneys, resulting in uremia. Renodis is a combination of prebiotic and probiotic bacteria that helps to normalize gut dysbiosis, a condition that happens when there is an imbalance between good and bad bacteria in the gut. Renodis contains 3 live therapeutic bacteria that have been validated in patients with kidney disease. Renodis performs natural enteric dialysis by helping to restore the balance of bacteria in the gut. It can further help to slow down uremic toxin build-up in patients with renal insufficiency

Hyperphosphatemia or high phosphorus levels in the blood is one of the most common conditions during the progression of kidney disease in dogs and cats. Phosphate binders are medications used to reduce the absorption of dietary phosphate. Sevelamer carbonate is a calcium-free, aluminium-free, non-metal phosphate binder for dogs & cats. Phoslure treats hyperphosphatemia in patients with chronic kidney disease without the risk of hypercalcemia or aluminium toxicity. It significantly slows the progression of vascular calcification as compared to calcium-phosphate binders and reduces cardiovascular morbidity and mortality.

Kidney disease is a silent killer in dogs & cats. In older population, as many as 10% of dogs and 35% cats have chronic kidney disease. Kynetra is a kidney health support formula that contains proven Chinese herbs and vitamins that help to maintain and support kidney function. has potential to slow down the progression of kidney disease. Kynetra contains scientifically proven Chinese herbs, Rehmannia glutinosa, Astragalus, Cordycepsus sinensis, is indicated for AKI – Acute Kidney Injury & Chronic CKD Conditions Slows down CKD Progression Supplementation is beneficial in CKD including nephropathy secondary to diabetes, and hypertension Helps in recovery from vitamin deficiency caused by CKD Has shown potential to decrease serum creatinine, increase creatine clearance Reduce proteinuria and alleviate CKD-associated complications Helps in preventing damage to nephrons from oxidative stress caused by CKD. Improves Kidneys function by reducing excretion of proteins. Acts as reno protective.

Aceptor contains Benazepril hydrochloride, an Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE)-inhibitor. ACE inhibitors block an enzyme called Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) and helps in relaxing (dilatation) of blood vessels, thereby reducing blood pressure. Aceptor increases survival of patients with Dilated Cardiomyopathy (DCM) and Mitral valve disease (MMVD). It also reduces protein loss associated with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD), decreases left ventricular wall thickness in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM) in cats and helps in the treatment of hypertension.

Tropicamide Ophthalmic Solution USP 0.5% is a sterile, anticholinergic eye drop used primarily for diagnostic purposes in ophthalmology. ________________________________________ 🔍 Primary Uses 1. Pupillary Dilation (Mydriasis): Tropicamide 0.5% is employed to dilate the pupil, facilitating detailed examination of the retina, optic nerve, and other internal eye structures during procedures like fundoscopy and slit-lamp assessments. 2. Cycloplegia: It temporarily paralyzes the ciliary muscle, preventing accommodation (focusing), which is useful in refractive error assessments. 3. Management of Uveitis: Tropicamide 0.5% is utilized in treating conditions like acute and subacute iridocyclitis, chronic iridocyclitis, and to prevent adhesions and disruptions of the iris and ciliary body. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Side Effects While generally well-tolerated, potential side effects may include: • Temporary stinging or burning sensation upon instillation • Blurred vision • Sensitivity to light (photophobia) • Dry mouth • Headache • Nausea or vomiting • Pale skin • Central nervous system disturbances, including agitation or confusion, especially in pediatric patients ________________________________________ 🧪 Usage Instructions • Administration: Instill one or two drops into the affected eye(s) as directed by your healthcare provider. • Contact Lenses: Remove contact lenses before application. • Hygiene: Avoid touching the dropper tip to any surface to prevent contamination. • Post-application: Apply gentle pressure to the inner corner of the eye for 1–3 minutes to minimize systemic absorption. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Precautions • Driving and Operating Machinery: Avoid engaging in activities requiring clear vision, such as driving, until the effects of the medication have worn off. • Pediatric Use: Use with caution in children, as anticholinergic drugs may cause CNS disturbances. • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult your healthcare provider before use during pregnancy or while breastfeeding.

Timipar (Timolol Maleate 0.5%) Ophthalmic Solution is a prescription eye drop used to manage elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) in conditions such as open-angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension. By reducing the production of fluid within the eye, it helps lower IOP, thereby reducing the risk of optic nerve damage and potential vision loss. ________________________________________ ✅ Primary Uses • Open-Angle Glaucoma: A common form of glaucoma where the drainage angle in the eye remains open, but the trabecular meshwork is partially blocked, leading to increased IOP. • Ocular Hypertension: A condition characterized by higher-than-normal IOP without any signs of glaucoma damage. ________________________________________ 💊 Dosage and Administration • Typical Dosage: Instill one drop of the 0.5% solution into the affected eye(s) twice daily. • Application Tips: o Wash your hands before use. o Avoid touching the dropper tip to any surface, including the eye, to prevent contamination. o If you wear contact lenses, remove them before applying the drops and wait at least 15 minutes before reinserting them. o After instilling the drop, gently press the corner of your eye (near the nose) for 1–2 minutes to prevent the medication from draining out. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Precautions and Contraindications • Contraindications: o Hypersensitivity to any component of the formulation. o Bronchial asthma or a history of bronchial asthma. o Severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). o Sinus bradycardia, second- or third-degree atrioventricular block, overt cardiac failure, or cardiogenic shock. • Cautions: o Use with caution in patients with a history of heart disease, diabetes, or thyroid disorders, as beta-blockers can mask symptoms of hypoglycemia and hyperthyroidism. o Monitor for potential additive effects when used with other systemic beta-blockers. ________________________________________ 🧪 Mechanism of Action Timolol is a non-selective beta-adrenergic antagonist (beta-blocker) that reduces aqueous humor production in the eye, leading to a decrease in IOP. Its onset of action is typically within 20 minutes, with effects lasting up to 24 hours.

Timipar (Timolol Maleate 0.25%) eye drops are a prescription medication primarily used to manage elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) associated with conditions like open-angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension. By reducing the production of aqueous humor, the fluid inside the eye, Timolol helps lower IOP, thereby reducing the risk of optic nerve damage and potential vision loss . ________________________________________ ✅ Primary Uses • Open-Angle Glaucoma: A common type of glaucoma where the drainage angle in the eye remains open, but the trabecular meshwork is partially blocked, leading to increased IOP. • Ocular Hypertension: A condition characterized by higher-than-normal IOP without any signs of glaucoma damage. ________________________________________ 💊 Dosage and Administration • Typical Dosage: Instill one drop of the 0.25% solution into the affected eye(s) once or twice daily, as directed by your healthcare provider. • Application Tips: o Wash your hands before use. o Avoid touching the dropper tip to any surface, including the eye, to prevent contamination. o If you wear contact lenses, remove them before applying the drops and wait at least 15 minutes before reinserting them . ________________________________________ ⚠️ Precautions and Contraindications • Contraindications: o Hypersensitivity to any component of the formulation. o Bronchial asthma or a history of bronchial asthma. o Severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). • Sinus bradycardia, second- or third-degree atrioventricular block, overt cardiac failure, or cardiogenic shock . • Cautions: o Use with caution in patients with a history of heart disease, diabetes, or thyroid disorders, as beta-blockers can mask symptoms of hypoglycemia and hyperthyroidism. o Monitor for potential additive effects when used with other systemic beta-blockers . ________________________________________ 🧪 Mechanism of Action Timolol is a non-selective beta-adrenergic antagonist (beta-blocker) that reduces aqueous humor production in the eye, leading to a decrease in IOP. Its onset of action is typically within 20 minutes, with effects lasting up to 24 hours .