Tropind Plus is a combination ophthalmic solution containing Tropicamide 0.8% and Phenylephrine 5%. This formulation is primarily used for both diagnostic and therapeutic purposes in ophthalmology. 🩺 Primary Uses of Tropind Plus 1. Pupillary Dilation (Mydriasis): The combination of Tropicamide and Phenylephrine effectively dilates the pupil, allowing eye care professionals to conduct thorough examinations of the retina, optic nerve, and other internal structures. 2. Cycloplegia: Tropicamide paralyzes the ciliary muscle, preventing accommodation (focusing), which is useful in refractive error assessments. 3. Uveitis Management: In cases of uveitis, Tropind Plus helps alleviate pain and prevents further spasms of the eye muscles. 4. Preoperative Preparation: Before surgeries like cataract extraction or retinal procedures, dilating the pupil is essential for clear visualization of the posterior segment. 5. Retinal Imaging: Facilitates procedures such as fundus photography and optical coherence tomography (OCT) by ensuring adequate pupil dilation. ⚙️ How It Works • Tropicamide is a parasympatholytic agent that inhibits the contraction of the circular muscle and paralyzes the ciliary muscle, leading to pupil dilation and cycloplegia. Phenylephrine is a sympathomimetic drug that causes contraction of the radial muscle of the iris, contributing to pupil dilation. Together, these agents produce rapid and effective dilation of the pupil, facilitating detailed eye examinations and procedures. ⚠️ Side Effects Common side effects may include: • Eye pain or stinging • Blurred vision • Sensitivity to light (photophobia) • Allergic reactions These effects are typically temporary and resolve shortly after the examination. 🧪 Safety and Precautions • Driving and Operating Machinery: Avoid activities that require clear vision, such as driving, immediately after application, as the solution can cause temporary blurred vision. • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult a healthcare provider before use during pregnancy or while breastfeeding, as safety data may be limited. • Drug Interactions: Be cautious when using Tropind Plus with certain medications, especially monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) or tricyclic antidepressants, as interactions may occur.

Omeecan 40 is a brand of Omeprazole 40 mg Injection, manufactured by American Remedies. Omeprazole is a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) that reduces stomach acid production. The injection form is typically used in hospital settings when oral administration is not feasible. ________________________________________ ✅ Primary Uses Omeecan 40 Injection is indicated for: • Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD): To treat and manage acid reflux symptoms. • Peptic Ulcers: Including gastric and duodenal ulcers, to promote healing and alleviate symptoms. • Stress Ulcers: To prevent and treat ulcers in critically ill patients. • Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome: A condition characterized by excessive stomach acid production. • Helicobacter pylori Eradication: As part of combination therapy to eliminate H. pylori infection, which can cause ulcers. ________________________________________ ⚙️ Mechanism of Action Omeprazole works by irreversibly inhibiting the proton pump (H+/K+ ATPase enzyme) in the stomach lining, thereby reducing gastric acid secretion. This leads to increased gastric pH, promoting healing of acid-related conditions. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Precautions • Allergy: Do not use if allergic to omeprazole or other PPIs. • Drug Interactions: May interact with medications like clopidogrel, warfarin, and certain HIV medications. • Kidney and Liver Function: Use with caution in patients with impaired kidney or liver function. • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult a healthcare provider before use during pregnancy or breastfeeding. ________________________________________ 💊 Side Effects Common Side Effects: • Headache • Nausea

Nezolid 600 Injection is a brand of Linezolid Injection 600 mg/300 mL, manufactured by American Remedies. Linezolid is an antibiotic belonging to the oxazolidinone class, effective against various serious bacterial infections. ________________________________________ ✅ Primary Uses Nezolid 600 Injection is indicated for the treatment of: • Nosocomial Pneumonia: Hospital-acquired pneumonia caused by susceptible strains of bacteria. • Community-Acquired Pneumonia (CAP): Pneumonia acquired outside of healthcare settings. • Complicated Skin and Skin Structure Infections (cSSSIs): Infections involving deeper layers of the skin and underlying tissues. • Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococcus faecium (VRE) Infections: Including cases with concurrent bacteremia. These infections are typically caused by Gram-positive bacteria, including multidrug-resistant strains. ________________________________________ ⚙️ Mechanism of Action Linezolid works by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis. It binds to the bacterial ribosome, preventing the formation of the initiation complex necessary for protein production, thereby halting bacterial growth. This bacteriostatic action is particularly effective against Gram-positive organisms. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Precautions • Drug Interactions: Avoid concurrent use with monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs), and certain other medications due to the risk of serotonin syndrome. • Pre-existing Conditions: Use with caution in patients with a history of seizures, diabetes mellitus, liver cirrhosis, or renal impairment. • Dietary Restrictions: Limit intake of foods high in tyramine (e.g., aged cheeses, cured meats, soy products) to reduce the risk of hypertensive reactions. • Pregnancy and Lactation: Consult a healthcare provider before use during pregnancy or breastfeeding.

MNOphyllin Injection is a brand of Aminophylline Injection, manufactured by American Remedies. Aminophylline is a bronchodilator that works by relaxing the muscles of the air passages in the lungs, making it easier to breathe. ________________________________________ ✅ Primary Uses MNOphyllin Injection is primarily used for: • Asthma: A chronic condition where the airways become inflamed and narrow, leading to difficulty in breathing. • Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): A group of lung diseases that block airflow and make breathing difficult. • Bronchospasm: A condition where the muscles around the airways tighten, leading to wheezing and shortness of breath. It is administered intravenously in a hospital setting under medical supervision. ________________________________________ ⚙️ Mechanism of Action Aminophylline works by: • Relaxing the bronchial muscles: This leads to the widening of the air passages, making it easier to breathe. • Increasing the strength of the diaphragm: This enhances the ability to breathe effectively. • Reducing airway responsiveness to irritants: This helps in decreasing inflammation and bronchoconstriction. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Precautions and Side Effects Precautions: • Medical History: Inform your doctor if you have a history of heart disease, liver or kidney disorders, or seizures. • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor before use if pregnant or breastfeeding. • Drug Interactions: Certain medications can interact with Aminophylline, so it's essential to inform your healthcare provider about all medicines you are taking. Common Side Effects: • Nausea • Vomiting • Headache • Restlessness • Dizziness Serious Side Effects: • Irregular heartbeats • Seizures • Severe allergic reactions If you experience any of these serious side effects, seek immediate medical attention.

Clocivir 250 Injection is an intravenous formulation containing Acyclovir 250 mg, manufactured by American Remedies. It is primarily used to treat severe viral infections caused by herpes viruses. ________________________________________ 🩺 Uses of Clocivir 250 Injection Clocivir 250 Injection is indicated for: • Herpes Simplex Virus Infections: Including severe cases in immunocompromised patients. • Genital Herpes: Especially primary or non-primary severe cases. • Herpes Zoster (Shingles): In immunocompetent patients with severe manifestations. • Chickenpox (Varicella Zoster Virus Infection): Particularly in immunocompromised individuals. • Herpes Simplex Encephalitis: A severe brain infection caused by the herpes simplex virus. ________________________________________ 💊 Mechanism of Action Acyclovir, the active ingredient in Clocivir, is a synthetic purine nucleoside analogue. It exerts its antiviral effects by inhibiting viral DNA synthesis, thereby preventing the replication of herpes viruses. Acyclovir is converted to its active form, Acyclovir Triphosphate, within infected cells, which then interferes with viral DNA polymerase . ________________________________________ ⚠️ Precautions • Administration: Clocivir 250 Injection should be administered by a healthcare professional through slow intravenous infusion over a 1-hour period to minimize the risk of kidney damage . • Hydration: Adequate hydration is essential during treatment to prevent dehydration and kidney damage. • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to conceive, or breastfeeding. • Drug Interactions: Inform your healthcare provider about all other medications you are taking to avoid potential interactions.

Introduction to Ledifos Tablet Ledifos Tablet is a medicine that contains the active substances ledipasvir and sofosbuvir. It is indicated to treat chronic (long-term) hepatitis C virus infection in adults and children three years of age and older. Hepatitis C is a virus that mainly infects the liver. It is mainly triggered by a virus named Flavivirus. Most patients remain asymptomatic, and the symptoms show up only when they develop chronic liver disease or cirrhosis. The progression of liver disease is faster in people who consume alcohol and those with a weak immune system. The main treatment goal for Hepatitis C infection is complete eradication of the virus causing this infection. This drug is contraindicated for individuals with decompensated cirrhosis or severe liver disease. In such cases, alternative treatment options should be considered. This drug should not be used if you have any known allergy or hypersensitivity to Ledifos Tablet or other ingredients in the medication. Your liver function may change with the treatment of hepatitis C and, therefore, affect other medications (e.g., medicines used to suppress your immune system, etc.). Your doctor may need to monitor your other medicines and make dose adjustments closely. If you have liver disease other than hepatitis C, are awaiting a liver transplant, have a current or previous infection with the hepatitis B virus (HBV), or receive ongoing treatment for HIV infection. It's important to inform your doctor. They will consider these conditions before starting treatment. Talk to your doctor immediately before taking this drug if you have diabetes. You may need closer monitoring of your blood glucose levels or adjustment of your diabetes medication after starting this drug. Some diabetic patients have experienced low sugar levels in the blood (hypoglycemia) after starting treatment with medicines like Ledifos Tablet. The doctor will test your blood before, during, and after your treatment with this medicine. So that your doctor can confirm that your treatment has worked and you are free of the hepatitis C virus, do not breastfeed during treatment with this tablet. It is unknown whether this drug passes into human breast milk. Consult your doctor if you are breastfeeding. Do not give this tablet to children under three years of age. The use of this drug has not yet been studied. This tablet can interact with certain medications, potentially affecting their efficacy or increasing the risk of side effects. It's necessary to inform your doctor about all your medications, including prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal supplements, to ensure no potential interactions. Uses of Ledifos Tablet Chronic Hepatitis C virus infection. Therapeutic Effects of Ledifos Tablet The active substances in the Ledifos Tablet work together by blocking two different proteins that the virus needs to grow and reproduce itself, allowing the infection to be permanently eliminated from the body Interaction of Ledifos Tablet with other drugs Inform your doctor about all your medicines, including prescription, over-the-counter, nutritional or vitamin supplements, and herbal products. Certain medications, including rifampicin, rifabutin, St. John's wort, carbamazepine, phenobarbital, phenytoin, and rosuvastatin, may interact with Ledifos Tablet reducing effectiveness by causing undesirable side effects. More Information about Ledifos Tablet Store the Ledifos Tablet at a controlled room temperature of (30°C). Keep it out of reach of children. How to consume Ledifos Tablet It is an orally available prescription drug. Your doctor will decide the dose and duration of Ledifos Tablet based on the disease condition and other factors. Always take this medicine as prescribed by your doctor. Take the tablet with or without food. Do not break, chew, or crush the tablet. Swallow the whole tablet with water. Safety Advices for Ledifos Tablet Image Not Available Pregnancy The effects of this tablet during pregnancy are not known. If you are pregnant or plan to have a baby, consult your doctor before taking Ledifos Tablet. Image Not Available Breast Feeding Do not breastfeed during treatment with Ledifos Tablet. It is unknown whether this drug passes into human breast milk. Consult your doctor if you are breastfeeding. Image Not Available Lungs Patients with pre-existing lung disease should consult a healthcare provider before taking Ledifos Tablet. Image Not Available Liver Ledifos Tablet should be cautiously administered in patients with liver diseases. Dose adjustments are necessary. However, inform your physician of any liver diseases before initiating the therapy. Image Not Available Alcohol It is unknown whether alcohol may interact with Ledifos Tablet. Inform your physician if you drink alcoholic beverages. I

Ceforzone SB 1.5 Injection is a combination antibiotic formulation containing Cefoperazone (1000 mg) and Sulbactam (500 mg). Manufactured by American Remedies, it is primarily used to treat a wide range of bacterial infections. ________________________________________ 🩺 Uses of Ceforzone SB 1.5 Injection Ceforzone SB 1.5 Injection is indicated for the treatment of various bacterial infections, including: • Respiratory Tract Infections: Such as pneumonia and bronchitis. • Urinary Tract Infections: Including cystitis and pyelonephritis. • Intra-abdominal Infections: Such as peritonitis and abscesses. • Skin and Soft Tissue Infections: Including cellulitis and wound infections. • Bone and Joint Infections: Such as osteomyelitis and septic arthritis. • Meningitis: Infection of the membranes covering the brain and spinal cord. • Pelvic Inflammatory Disease: Infection of the female reproductive organs. • Gonorrhea: A sexually transmitted infection. Septicemia: Bloodstream infection. Surgical Prophylaxis: To prevent infections associated with major surgeries. ________________________________________ 💊 Mechanism of Action • Cefoperazone: A third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic that inhibits the synthesis of the bacterial cell wall, leading to cell lysis and death. Sulbactam: A beta-lactamase inhibitor that protects cefoperazone from enzymatic degradation by bacterial beta-lactamases, thereby enhancing its antibacterial activity. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Precautions • Allergy: Inform your healthcare provider if you have a history of allergic reactions to penicillins, cephalosporins, or beta-lactam antibiotics. • Liver or Kidney Impairment: Use with caution in patients with liver or kidney dysfunction. Dosage adjustments may be necessary. • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor before use during pregnancy or breastfeeding. • Drug Interactions: Inform your healthcare provider about all other medications you are taking to avoid potential interactions.

Clavcan 1.2 Injection is a combination antibiotic formulation containing Amoxicillin (1000 mg) and Clavulanic Acid (200 mg). It is manufactured by American Remedies and is primarily used to treat a wide range of bacterial infections. ________________________________________ 🩺 Uses of Clavcan 1.2 Injection Clavcan 1.2 Injection is indicated for the treatment of various bacterial infections, including: • Respiratory Tract Infections: Such as pneumonia and acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis. Urinary Tract Infections: Including cystitis, urethritis, and pyelonephritis. Skin and Soft Tissue Infections: Such as cellulitis, boils, and wound infections. Bone and Joint Infections: Including osteomyelitis. • Middle Ear Infections: Such as otitis media. Tonsillitis and Sinusitis: Infections of the tonsils and sinuses. Intra-abdominal Infections: Including peritonitis and abscesses. • Dental Infections: Such as dental abscesses. • Genital Infections in Females: Including pelvic inflammatory disease. • Prophylaxis: To prevent infections associated with major surgeries of the heart, joints, kidney, head and neck, stomach, biliary tract, intestine, and pelvic region. ________________________________________ 💊 Mechanism of Action • Amoxicillin: A penicillin-type antibiotic that inhibits the synthesis of bacterial cell walls, leading to bacterial cell death. • Clavulanic Acid: A beta-lactamase inhibitor that prevents bacterial enzymes from breaking down amoxicillin, thereby enhancing its effectiveness against resistant bacteria. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Precautions • Allergy: Inform your doctor if you have a history of allergic reactions to penicillin or other antibiotics. • Liver or Kidney Disease: Use with caution in patients with liver or kidney impairments. • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor before use during pregnancy or breastfeeding. • Drug Interactions: Inform your healthcare provider about all other medications you are taking to avoid potential interactions.

Bluecan Injection is a brand of Methylene Blue Injection, primarily used in medical settings for its diagnostic and therapeutic properties. ________________________________________ 🩺 Uses of Bluecan Injection 1. Treatment of Methemoglobinemia: Methylene Blue is the first-line treatment for methemoglobinemia, a condition where methemoglobin levels are elevated, impairing oxygen delivery to tissues. It acts as a reducing agent, converting methemoglobin back to hemoglobin, thereby restoring normal oxygen transport. 2. Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs): It is sometimes used as a urinary antiseptic to treat UTIs, although its use for this purpose has become less common with the advent of more effective antibiotics. 3. Surgical Dye: In surgical procedures, Methylene Blue is used as a dye to delineate tissues, identify sentinel lymph nodes, or assess organ perfusion. 4. Diagnostic Tool: It is used in diagnostic procedures to assess the function of certain organs, such as the kidneys, and to evaluate the patency of ducts. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Side Effects While generally well-tolerated, potential side effects of Methylene Blue Injection include: • Injection site reactions (pain, redness, swelling) • Headache • Dizziness • Nausea or vomiting • Skin discoloration (temporary blue or greenish tint) • In rare cases, serotonin syndrome, especially if used with serotonergic drugs ________________________________________ 💊 Mechanism of Action Methylene Blue acts by accepting electrons and donating them to reduce methemoglobin back to hemoglobin. This process restores the oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood. It also inhibits certain enzymes and has antimicrobial properties, which contribute to its use in treating infections. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Precautions • Drug Interactions: Avoid concurrent use with serotonergic drugs (e.g., SSRIs, SNRIs, MAO inhibitors) to prevent serotonin syndrome. • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult a healthcare provider before use during pregnancy or breastfeeding. • G6PD Deficiency: Use with caution in individuals with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency, as it may cause hemolysis. • Renal Impairment: Dosage adjustments may be necessary in patients with kidney dysfunction