Canpam Injection is a medication containing Pralidoxime Iodide 500 mg/20 ml, manufactured by American Remedies. It is primarily used as an antidote in cases of organophosphate poisoning. ________________________________________ 🩺 Uses of Canpam Injection Canpam Injection is administered to counteract the toxic effects of organophosphates, which are commonly found in certain pesticides and nerve agents. When these substances inhibit acetylcholinesterase, an enzyme essential for nerve function, they lead to an accumulation of acetylcholine, causing overstimulation of muscles and glands. Pralidoxime works by reactivating acetylcholinesterase, thereby alleviating symptoms such as muscle weakness, respiratory distress, and convulsions. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Precautions Before administering Canpam Injection, healthcare providers should assess for: • Allergies to pralidoxime or related compounds. • Kidney or liver impairments, as dosage adjustments may be necessary. • Concurrent use of other medications, to avoid potential drug interactions.

Tropind (Tropicamide 1%) Ophthalmic Solution is commonly used for the following purposes: Pupillary Dilation (Mydriasis): Tropind is often used by eye care professionals to dilate the pupils during eye exams, such as fundoscopy or slit-lamp examinations. It helps them get a clear view of the retina, optic nerve, and other structures inside the eye. Cycloplegia: Tropind is used to temporarily paralyze the ciliary muscle in the eye, which controls the lens's focusing ability. This is useful during certain types of eye exams, such as refraction tests, to evaluate the eye's refractive error without interference from accommodation (focusing). Treatment of Certain Eye Conditions: It may also be used to treat or manage certain eye conditions, such as uveitis (inflammation of the middle layer of the eye), to relieve pain and prevent further spasms of the eye muscles. How it works: Tropind contains tropicamide, which is an anticholinergic agent that works by blocking the action of acetylcholine on the muscles of the iris (pupil) and the ciliary body, causing pupil dilation and paralysis of accommodation. Administration: It is usually instilled directly into the eye as drops. The effects typically last for a few hours, depending on the individual and the purpose of use. Side effects: Potential side effects may include temporary blurry vision, sensitivity to light (due to pupil dilation), or stinging when the drops are first applied. Always follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider or the product label when using Tropind.

Piratacan 200 Injection contains Piracetam 200 mg, a nootropic medication that enhances cognitive function and neurological health. It is used in both adults and children above 8 years of age for various neurological conditions. ________________________________________ 🧠 Common Uses 1. Cognitive Disorders in the Elderly Piratacan 200 Injection is used to manage memory loss, lack of concentration, mood changes, and behavioral alterations associated with aging. 2. Myoclonus (Movement Disorders) It is effective in treating myoclonus, a condition characterized by involuntary muscle jerks. 3. Vertigo (Dizziness) The injection helps alleviate dizziness and balance issues, improving overall stability. 4. Dyslexia in Children In children above 8 years, Piratacan 200 Injection is used to treat learning difficulties, particularly those related to reading and understanding text. ________________________________________ ⚙️ Mechanism of Action Piracetam, the active ingredient in Piratacan 200 Injection, acts on the brain and nervous system by: Enhancing the activity of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter vital for memory and learning. • Improving oxygen and glucose utilization in the brain. • Protecting against shortness of oxygen, thereby supporting overall brain function. ________________________________________ 💉 Administration Piratacan 200 Injection is administered intravenously or intramuscularly by a healthcare professional. The dosage and frequency depend on the specific condition being treated and the patient's response to therapy. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Side Effects Common side effects may include: • Nausea or vomiting • Headache • Abdominal pain • Pain at the injection site • These side effects are generally mild and temporary. However, if they persist or worsen, consult your healthcare provider. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Precautions Before receiving Piratacan 200 Injection, inform your doctor if you have: • Kidney or liver disease • Bleeding disorders • Allergies to piracetam or any other ingredients in the injection. • Additionally, disclose any other medications you are taking, as interactions may occur. Pregnant or breastfeeding individuals should consult their healthcare provider before use.

Nor-ADR Injection is a brand of Noradrenaline (Norepinephrine) Bitartrate Injection, manufactured by American Remedies. It is primarily used in critical care settings to manage severe hypotension (low blood pressure) and shock. ________________________________________ ✅ Primary Uses Nor-ADR Injection is indicated for: • Septic Shock: A life-threatening condition caused by severe infection leading to dangerously low blood pressure. • Cardiogenic Shock: A state where the heart is unable to pump sufficient blood to meet the body's needs. Anaphylactic Shock: A severe allergic reaction causing a sudden drop in blood pressure. • Hypotension During Surgery or Trauma: To maintain adequate blood pressure during and after surgical procedures or traumatic events. • Cardiac Arrest: As an adjunct in the management of cardiac arrest to improve blood flow to vital organs. These indications are supported by clinical guidelines and pharmacological references. ________________________________________ ⚙️ Mechanism of Action Noradrenaline is a potent vasopressor that works by: Alpha-1 Adrenergic Receptor Activation: Causing vasoconstriction, which increases systemic vascular resistance and raises blood pressure. • Beta-1 Adrenergic Receptor Activation: Increasing heart rate and myocardial contractility, thereby enhancing cardiac output. This dual action helps restore blood pressure and improve perfusion to vital organs in shock states. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Precautions and Side Effects Precautions: • Administration: Should be administered intravenously under strict medical supervision, typically in an intensive care unit (ICU) setting. • Monitoring: Continuous monitoring of blood pressure and heart rate is essential during administration. • Contraindications: Should not be used in patients with mesenteric or peripheral vascular thrombosis unless absolutely necessary. Common Side Effects: • Hypertension (high blood pressure) • Headache Nausea • Anxiety • Dizziness Serious Side Effects: • Arrhythmias (irregular heartbeats) • Tissue necrosis at the injection site • Reduced renal perfusion leading to renal failure Immediate medical attention is required if any serious side effects occur.

Ledifos Tablet is a medicine that contains the active substances ledipasvir and sofosbuvir. It is indicated to treat chronic (long-term) hepatitis C virus infection in adults and children three years of age and older. Hepatitis C is a virus that mainly infects the liver. It is mainly triggered by a virus named Flavivirus. Most patients remain asymptomatic, and the symptoms show up only when they develop chronic liver disease or cirrhosis. The progression of liver disease is faster in people who consume alcohol and those with a weak immune system. The main treatment goal for Hepatitis C infection is complete eradication of the virus causing this infection. This drug is contraindicated for individuals with decompensated cirrhosis or severe liver disease. In such cases, alternative treatment options should be considered. This drug should not be used if you have any known allergy or hypersensitivity to Ledifos Tablet or other ingredients in the medication. Your liver function may change with the treatment of hepatitis C and, therefore, affect other medications (e.g., medicines used to suppress your immune system, etc.). Your doctor may need to monitor your other medicines and make dose adjustments closely. If you have liver disease other than hepatitis C, are awaiting a liver transplant, have a current or previous infection with the hepatitis B virus (HBV), or receive ongoing treatment for HIV infection. It's important to inform your doctor. They will consider these conditions before starting treatment.

I Nem 500mg/500mg Injection is a combination of antibiotic medicines. It is prescribed to treat various types of severe bacterial infections. It fights against the infection-causing microorganisms to prevent further infections. I Nem 500mg/500mg Injection should only be administered under the supervision of a healthcare professional. Do not miss any scheduled appointments for taking this medicine. The course of the medicine should be completed even if you feel better. The common side effects of this medicine are nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, rashes, etc. You may also experience injection site redness, swelling, and pain that goes away with time. If any of the side effects get aggravated, you must consult your doctor immediately. If you experience any allergic reaction (rashes, itching, swelling, shortness of breath, etc.), you must seek immediate medical help.

I Nem 1000mg/1000mg Injection is a combination of antibiotic medicines. It is prescribed to treat various types of severe bacterial infections. It fights against the infection-causing microorganisms to prevent further infections. I Nem 1000mg/1000mg Injection should only be administered under the supervision of a healthcare professional. Do not miss any scheduled appointments for taking this medicine. The course of the medicine should be completed even if you feel better. The common side effects of this medicine are nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, rashes, etc. You may also experience injection site redness, swelling, and pain that goes away with time. If any of the side effects get aggravated, you must consult your doctor immediately. If you experience any allergic reaction (rashes, itching, swelling, shortness of breath, etc.), you must seek immediate medical help.

Prostal 500mcg Injection Salt Composition : Alprostadil Manufacturer : CELON LABORATORIES LTD Introduction to Prostal 500mcg Injection Prostal 500mcg injection contains active components called Alprostadil. This medication is often used to treat ED in men with difficulty achieving or maintaining an erection. It may be used to improve blood flow in patients with peripheral arterial disease (PAD), a condition in which blood flow to the extremities (usually the legs) is reduced. In newborns with certain heart conditions, such as PDA, it can open a blood vessel called the ductus arteriosus. It can also be used in diagnostic tests to assess blood flow in specific body areas, such as during penile Doppler ultrasound studies to evaluate erectile function. Individuals who have a known allergy or hypersensitivity to Alprostadil or any of its components should not use the medication. It should be avoided in men with penile implants or conditions that make penile injections unsafe, such as penile fibrosis, curvature, or priapism (prolonged erections). It should not be used in individuals with conditions predisposing them to priapism, such as sickle cell anemia, multiple myeloma, or leukemia. It should not be used in individuals who experience unexplained genital or pelvic pain, as it may indicate an underlying medical condition. Individuals with bleeding disorders or those taking anticoagulant medications (blood thinners) should use Prostal 500mcg injection cautiously, as it may increase the risk of bleeding at the injection site. It should not be used concomitantly with alpha-blocker medications used to treat conditions like benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and high blood pressure, as it can lead to severe low blood pressure. It should not be used in infants with congenital heart defects who have conditions that are worsened by increased blood flow to the lungs. It can be used in elderly patients, but caution may be required. Uses of Prostal 500mcg Injection Erectile dysfunction (ED) Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) in Infants Diagnostic testing Therapeutic Effects of Prostal 500mcg Injection Prostal 500mcg injection binds to specific receptors on smooth muscle cells in blood vessels and various tissues. When it binds to these receptors, it triggers biochemical events that lead to vasodilation. It relaxes the smooth muscles in blood vessel walls, particularly in the penis, when used for erectile dysfunction. It involves promoting the relaxation of smooth muscle cells, improving blood flow to specific body areas, depending on its intended use. Interaction of Prostal 500mcg Injection with other drugs Inform the doctor about your medicines, including prescription, over-the-counter, nutritional or vitamin supplements, and herbal products. Certain medications may interact with Prostal 500mcg injection, reducing effectiveness by causing undesirable side effects. More Information about Prostal 500mcg Injection Store at room temperature below 20 to 25°C Keep away from moisture, heat, and light. It should not be frozen. Keep away from children and pets. How to consume Prostal 500mcg Injection Prostal 500mcg injection can be administered via various routes, depending on the medical condition. For erectile dysfunction (ED), it can be injected directly into the penis (intracavernosal injection), applied topically to the penile tip (urethral application), or used as a urethral suppository. Safety Advices for Prostal 500mcg Injection Image Not Available Pregnancy If you are pregnant or trying to become pregnant, it is important to talk to your doctor before taking Prostal 500mcg injection. Image Not Available Breast Feeding There is limited research on the safety of Prostal 500mcg injection in breastfeeding women. It is important to talk to your doctor before taking this medication. Image Not Available Lungs If you have lung diseases, talking to your doctor before taking Prostal 500mcg injection is important. Image Not Available Liver Prostal 500mcg injection is metabolized in the liver, so individuals with severe liver disease may require dose adjustments. Patients with liver problems should discuss their condition with their healthcare provider before using it. Image Not Available Alcohol It is unsafe to drink alcohol while taking Prostal 500mcg injection. Excessive alcohol consumption can increase the risk of certain side effects. Image Not Available Driving Prostal 500mcg injection can cause dizziness or fainting, especially if low blood pressure occurs. If you experience any side effects, consult your healthcare provider before taking it while driving. Side Effects of Prostal 500mcg Injection Prostal 500mcg injection causes some side effects like all medications, although not everyone will experience them. Serious: Priapism Penile fibrosis Allergic reactions Low blood pressure Cardiovascular effects Bleeding Common:

Dopan 200mg Injection Salt Composition : Dopamine Hydrochloride Manufacturer : CELON LABORATORIES LTD Introduction to Dopan 200mg Injection Dopan 200mg injection contains the active ingredient Dopamine hydrochloride. It is used to treat low blood pressure and helps improve the muscle contraction strength in the heart. It also aids in improving low blood pressure due to open heart surgery, injury, congestive heart failure, heart attack, blood poisoning, and infection. Inform your doctor before using Dopan 200mg injection if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, if you have heart problems, liver or kidney problems, sulphite sensitivity, a tumor, narrow-angle glaucoma, diabetes, blood disorder, hyperthyroidism, or if you have been taking antidepressants. Headache, nausea and vomiting, palpitation, trouble breathing (dyspnoea), low blood pressure, and chest pain are common side effects seen with the use of Dopan 200mg injection. Uses of Dopan 200mg Injection In treating low blood pressure or shock due to heart attack, trauma, or injury In treating low blood pressure due to blood infections or blood poisoning To treat congestive heart failure In combination with other treatments to treat low blood pressure after open heart surgery. Therapeutic Effects of Dopan 200mg Injection Dopan 200mg injection works by producing an ionotropic effect on the muscles of the heart, which causes an increase in the strength of heart muscle contractions and heart rate. As a result of this, there is an increase in blood pressure and cardiac output. Interaction of Dopan 200mg Injection with other drugs Inform your healthcare professional about all the medicines you take, including prescription medications, over-the-counter medications, nutritional and vitamin supplements, and herbal products. Certain medications belong to Tricyclic antidepressant drugs, and interacting with Dopan 200mg injection may reduce effectiveness by causing undesirable side effects. More Information about Dopan 200mg Injection Keep Dopan 200mg injection out of the reach and sight of children. Do not store above 25°C. How to consume Dopan 200mg Injection Dopan 200mg injection is administered as an intravenous infusion into the vein. If this injection is recommended for you, it will be given by a healthcare professional. Do not self-administer. Your physician will choose the dosage and administration frequency based on the medical condition because it differs for each person. Safety Advices for Dopan 200mg Injection Image Not Available Pregnancy If you are planning a pregnancy or think you may be pregnant, inform your doctor. Dopan 200mg injection might be unsafe during pregnancy because it can harm the unborn baby. Image Not Available Breast Feeding Inform your doctor in case you are breastfeeding since it is unknow whether Dopan 200mg injection is good for breast milk or not. Image Not Available Lungs It is unknown whether Dopan 200mg injection is safe for lung conditions. So consult your doctor in case you have any lung disease before starting the treatment. Image Not Available Liver Inform your doctor in case you have any liver diseases before starting treatment with Dopan 200mg injection. Image Not Available Alcohol It is unknown whether consuming alcohol while taking a Dopan 200 mg injection is safe. Please speak with your physician. Image Not Available Driving Instructions for driving are not applicable as Dopan 200mg injection is administered at the hospital. Side Effects of Dopan 200mg Injection Side effects are unwanted symptoms caused by medicines. Even though all medicines cause side effects, not everyone gets them.