Tropicamide Ophthalmic Solution USP 0.5% is a sterile, anticholinergic eye drop used primarily for diagnostic purposes in ophthalmology. ________________________________________ 🔍 Primary Uses 1. Pupillary Dilation (Mydriasis): Tropicamide 0.5% is employed to dilate the pupil, facilitating detailed examination of the retina, optic nerve, and other internal eye structures during procedures like fundoscopy and slit-lamp assessments. 2. Cycloplegia: It temporarily paralyzes the ciliary muscle, preventing accommodation (focusing), which is useful in refractive error assessments. 3. Management of Uveitis: Tropicamide 0.5% is utilized in treating conditions like acute and subacute iridocyclitis, chronic iridocyclitis, and to prevent adhesions and disruptions of the iris and ciliary body. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Side Effects While generally well-tolerated, potential side effects may include: • Temporary stinging or burning sensation upon instillation • Blurred vision • Sensitivity to light (photophobia) • Dry mouth • Headache • Nausea or vomiting • Pale skin • Central nervous system disturbances, including agitation or confusion, especially in pediatric patients ________________________________________ 🧪 Usage Instructions • Administration: Instill one or two drops into the affected eye(s) as directed by your healthcare provider. • Contact Lenses: Remove contact lenses before application. • Hygiene: Avoid touching the dropper tip to any surface to prevent contamination. • Post-application: Apply gentle pressure to the inner corner of the eye for 1–3 minutes to minimize systemic absorption. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Precautions • Driving and Operating Machinery: Avoid engaging in activities requiring clear vision, such as driving, until the effects of the medication have worn off. • Pediatric Use: Use with caution in children, as anticholinergic drugs may cause CNS disturbances. • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult your healthcare provider before use during pregnancy or while breastfeeding.

Tropind Plus is a combination ophthalmic solution containing Tropicamide 0.8% and Phenylephrine 5%. This formulation is primarily used for both diagnostic and therapeutic purposes in ophthalmology. 🩺 Primary Uses of Tropind Plus 1. Pupillary Dilation (Mydriasis): The combination of Tropicamide and Phenylephrine effectively dilates the pupil, allowing eye care professionals to conduct thorough examinations of the retina, optic nerve, and other internal structures. 2. Cycloplegia: Tropicamide paralyzes the ciliary muscle, preventing accommodation (focusing), which is useful in refractive error assessments. 3. Uveitis Management: In cases of uveitis, Tropind Plus helps alleviate pain and prevents further spasms of the eye muscles. 4. Preoperative Preparation: Before surgeries like cataract extraction or retinal procedures, dilating the pupil is essential for clear visualization of the posterior segment. 5. Retinal Imaging: Facilitates procedures such as fundus photography and optical coherence tomography (OCT) by ensuring adequate pupil dilation. ⚙️ How It Works • Tropicamide is a parasympatholytic agent that inhibits the contraction of the circular muscle and paralyzes the ciliary muscle, leading to pupil dilation and cycloplegia. Phenylephrine is a sympathomimetic drug that causes contraction of the radial muscle of the iris, contributing to pupil dilation. Together, these agents produce rapid and effective dilation of the pupil, facilitating detailed eye examinations and procedures. ⚠️ Side Effects Common side effects may include: • Eye pain or stinging • Blurred vision • Sensitivity to light (photophobia) • Allergic reactions These effects are typically temporary and resolve shortly after the examination. 🧪 Safety and Precautions • Driving and Operating Machinery: Avoid activities that require clear vision, such as driving, immediately after application, as the solution can cause temporary blurred vision. • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult a healthcare provider before use during pregnancy or while breastfeeding, as safety data may be limited. • Drug Interactions: Be cautious when using Tropind Plus with certain medications, especially monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) or tricyclic antidepressants, as interactions may occur.

Paristin-Z (Sulphacetamide & Zinc Sulphate) Eye Drops Uses: • Bacterial Eye Infections: Paristin-Z is primarily used to treat bacterial eye infections such as conjunctivitis (pink eye), blepharitis (inflammation of the eyelids), and other superficial eye infections caused by susceptible bacteria. • Eye Irritation Relief: The combination of Sulphacetamide and Zinc Sulphate helps alleviate symptoms like redness, itching, and discharge associated with eye infections. Dosage: • Typical Dosage: Instill 1–2 drops into the affected eye(s) every 3 to 4 hours, or as directed by your healthcare provider. • Application Method: 1. Wash your hands thoroughly before use. 2. Tilt your head back and gently pull down the lower eyelid to create a small pocket. 3. Place the dropper tip near the eye without touching it. 4. Squeeze the prescribed number of drops into the pocket. 5. Close your eye and blink several times to spread the solution evenly. Precautions: • Allergic Reactions: If you experience signs of an allergic reaction such as rash, itching, swelling, or difficulty breathing, discontinue use and consult your doctor immediately. • Contact Lenses: Avoid wearing contact lenses during the course of treatment unless advised otherwise by your healthcare provider. • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor before using Paristin-Z if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Side Effects: • Common Side Effects: o Temporary burning or stinging upon application. o Mild irritation or redness. o Temporary blurred vision. • Serious Side Effects: o Persistent eye pain or swelling. o Worsening of vision. o Signs of an allergic reaction (rash, itching, swelling).

Paristin-C (Sulphacetamide & Chloramphenicol) Eye/Ear Drops Paristin-C is a combination ophthalmic and otic solution containing Sulphacetamide (20% w/v) and Chloramphenicol (0.5% w/v). It is primarily used to treat bacterial infections of the eye and ear. ________________________________________ 🔍 Uses • Bacterial Eye Infections: Effective in treating conditions such as conjunctivitis (pink eye), blepharitis (inflammation of the eyelids), and other superficial eye infections caused by susceptible bacteria. • Bacterial Ear Infections: Used to treat external ear infections (otitis externa) caused by bacteria. ________________________________________ 💧 Dosage and Administration • For Eye Infections: o Instill 1–2 drops into the affected eye(s) every 3 to 4 hours, or as directed by your healthcare provider. o Continue the full course of treatment even if symptoms improve to ensure complete eradication of the infection. o Apply 2–3 drops into the affected ear canal, 3 to 4 times daily, or as prescribed by your doctor. o Keep the head tilted for a few minutes to allow the medication to reach the affected area. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Side Effects and Precautions • Common Side Effects: o Mild irritation or burning sensation upon application. o Temporary blurred vision (for eye drops). o Ear discomfort or itching (for ear drops). • Serious Side Effects: o Signs of an allergic reaction, such as rash, itching, swelling, or difficulty breathing. o Persistent redness or discomfort in the eye or ear. • Precautions: o Do not touch the dropper tip to any surface to avoid contamination. o If using contact lenses, remove them before applying the eye drops and wait at least 15 minutes before reinserting. o Consult your healthcare provider before use if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or have a history of allergies to sulfonamides or chloramphenicol. ________________________________________

Paracol Eye Drop is a combination ophthalmic solution containing Calcium Phosphate (0.5% w/v) and Sodium Iodide (1% w/v). It is primarily used for the treatment and prevention of cataracts, a condition where the eye's lens becomes cloudy, leading to impaired vision. ________________________________________ 🔍 Uses • Cataract Treatment and Prevention: Paracol Eye Drop is utilized to treat existing cataracts and to prevent further formation of cataracts in the future. ________________________________________ 💧 Dosage and Administration • Typical Dosage: Instill 1 or 2 drops into the affected eye(s) every 3 or 4 hours, or as directed by your physician. Application Method: 1. Wash your hands thoroughly before use. 2. Hold the dropper close to the eye without touching it. 3. Gently squeeze the dropper to instill the prescribed number of drops into the lower eyelid. 4. Wipe off any excess liquid. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Side Effects and Precautions • Common Side Effects: o Burning, stinging, or irritation at the application site. • Temporary blurred vision. • Precautions: o Consult your doctor before use if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. o Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery immediately after application if you experience blurred vision. o Do not touch the dropper tip to any surface to prevent contamination.

HYLA FRESH (Sodium Hyaluronate) Eye Drops are designed to provide relief for dry, tired, or irritated eyes. These drops combine sodium hyaluronate with Euphrasia officinalis (Eyebright) extract, offering a soothing effect for various eye discomforts. ________________________________________ 🔍 Uses • Dry Eye Relief: HYLA FRESH helps alleviate dryness caused by environmental factors such as air conditioning, heating, or prolonged screen time. • Contact Lens Comfort: Provides lubrication to reduce discomfort associated with contact lens wear. Environmental Irritation: Soothes eyes irritated by wind, dust, or pollen exposure. Post-Surgical Care: Assists in the healing process following eye surgeries by maintaining moisture and reducing irritation. ________________________________________ 💧 Dosage and Administration • General Dosage: Instill 1–2 drops into the affected eye(s) as needed. • Application Method: 1. Wash your hands thoroughly. 2. Tilt your head back and gently pull down the lower eyelid to create a small pocket. 3. Place the dropper tip near the eye without touching it. 4. Squeeze the bottle to release the prescribed number of drops. 5. Close your eye and blink several times to spread the solution evenly. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Side Effects and Precautions • Common Side Effects: o Temporary blurred vision. o Mild burning or stinging sensation upon application. • Serious Side Effects: o Persistent eye discomfort or redness. o Signs of an allergic reaction (rash, itching, swelling). • Precautions: o Consult a healthcare provider before use if you have any known allergies to the ingredients. o Avoid touching the dropper tip to any surface to prevent contamination. o If you wear contact lenses, remove them before applying the drops unless otherwise directed by your doctor.

Blink Plus (Polyethylene & Propylene Glycol) Ophthalmic Solution is an over-the-counter eye drop formulation designed to provide relief for dry or irritated eyes. Here's an overview of its uses, dosage, side effects, and safety considerations: ________________________________________ 🔍 Uses Blink Plus combines two lubricating agents: • Polyethylene Glycol 400 (0.4%): Acts as a lubricant to relieve dryness and irritation by providing moisture to the eyes. It creates a protective layer on the eye's surface, reducing discomfort and enhancing tear film stability. Propylene Glycol (0.3%): Functions as a solvent and humectant, helping to dissolve and stabilize the active ingredients while attracting moisture to the eye, aiding in hydration and alleviating dryness. This combination is used to treat dry eye symptoms caused by environmental factors such as wind, sun, air conditioning, or prolonged screen time. ________________________________________ 💧 Dosage and Administration • General Dosage: Instill one or two drops into the affected eye(s) as needed. • Application Method: 1. Wash your hands thoroughly before use. 2. Tilt your head back slightly and pull down the lower eyelid to form a pouch. 3. Hold the dropper above the eye and instill the prescribed number of drops. 4. Close the eye gently and apply gentle pressure to the inner corner of the eye for 1 to 2 minutes to prevent the medication from draining away. 5. Avoid touching the dropper tip to any surface, including the eye, to prevent contamination. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Safety and Side Effects • Common Side Effects: o Temporary blurred vision. o Mild burning or stinging sensation upon application. o Eye discomfort or irritation. • Redness or watering of the eyes. • Serious Side Effects: o Persistent eye pain or swelling. o Allergic reactions such as rash, itching, swelling, or severe dizziness. • Precautions: o Consult your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, as the safety of Blink Plus during these periods is not well-established. o Use with caution if you have a history of eye infections or other eye conditions. o Avoid driving or operating machinery if you experience blurred vision or visual disturbances.

Paricar (Pilocarpine Nitrate 4%) Eye Drops are a miotic ophthalmic solution primarily used to manage certain eye conditions by reducing intraocular pressure. ________________________________________ 🔍 Uses 1. Treatment of Glaucoma and Ocular Hypertension Pilocarpine Nitrate 4% is employed to lower elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) in patients with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension. It facilitates the drainage of aqueous humor from the eye, thereby reducing IOP and helping prevent vision loss and nerve damage. 2. Management of Acute Angle-Closure Glaucoma In acute angle-closure glaucoma, Pilocarpine Nitrate 4% may be used to constrict the pupil, facilitating the opening of the angle between the iris and cornea, which helps in reducing IOP. 3. Induction of Miosis Pilocarpine Nitrate 4% is utilized to induce miosis (pupil constriction) during certain eye surgeries or to reverse the effects of drugs used to dilate the pupil during eye examinations. ________________________________________ 💧 Dosage and Administration • General Dosage: Instill one drop into the affected eye(s) 1 to 4 times daily, as directed by your healthcare provider. • Application Method: 1. Wash your hands thoroughly before use. 2. Tilt your head back slightly and pull down the lower eyelid to form a pouch. 3. Hold the dropper above the eye and instill the prescribed number of drops. 4. Close the eye gently and apply gentle pressure to the inner corner of the eye for 1 to 2 minutes to prevent the medication from draining away. 5. Avoid touching the dropper tip to any surface, including the eye, to prevent contamination. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Safety and Side Effects • Common Side Effects: o Temporary eye discomfort, such as stinging or burning sensations. o Blurred vision. o Headache. • Visual disturbances. • Serious Side Effects: o Although rare, systemic absorption may lead to increased blood pressure, headache, or dizziness. • Precautions: o Consult your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, as the safety of Pilocarpine Nitrate 4% during these periods is not well-established. o Use with caution if you have a history of retinal diseases or other eye conditions. o Avoid driving or operating machinery if you experience blurred vision or visual disturbances.

Paricar (Pilocarpine Nitrate 2% Eye Drops) is a miotic ophthalmic solution primarily used to manage certain eye conditions by reducing intraocular pressure. ________________________________________ 🔍 Uses 1. Treatment of Glaucoma and Ocular Hypertension Pilocarpine Nitrate 2% is employed to lower elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) in patients with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension. It facilitates the drainage of aqueous humor from the eye, thereby reducing IOP and helping prevent vision loss and nerve damage. 2. Management of Acute Angle-Closure Glaucoma In acute angle-closure glaucoma, Pilocarpine Nitrate 2% may be used to constrict the pupil, facilitating the opening of the angle between the iris and cornea, which helps in reducing IOP. 3. Induction of Miosis Pilocarpine Nitrate 2% is utilized to induce miosis (pupil constriction) during certain eye surgeries or to reverse the effects of drugs used to dilate the pupil during eye examinations. ________________________________________ 💧 Dosage and Administration • General Dosage: Instill one drop into the affected eye(s) 1 to 4 times daily, as directed by your healthcare provider. • Application Method: 1. Wash your hands thoroughly before use. 2. Tilt your head back slightly and pull down the lower eyelid to form a pouch. 3. Hold the dropper above the eye and instill the prescribed number of drops. 4. Close the eye gently and apply gentle pressure to the inner corner of the eye for 1 to 2 minutes to prevent the medication from draining away. 5. Avoid touching the dropper tip to any surface, including the eye, to prevent contamination. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Safety and Side Effects • Common Side Effects: o Temporary eye discomfort, such as stinging or burning sensations. o Blurred vision. o Headache. • Visual disturbances. • Serious Side Effects: o Although rare, systemic absorption may lead to increased blood pressure, headache, or dizziness. • Precautions: o Consult your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, as the safety of Pilocarpine Nitrate 2% during these periods is not well-established. o Use with caution if you have a history of retinal diseases or other eye conditions. o Avoid driving or operating machinery if you experience blurred vision or visual disturbances.