SGOS-5 (Sodium Chloride 5% Ophthalmic Solution) is a hypertonic saline eye drop primarily used to treat corneal edema—a condition where the cornea swells due to fluid accumulation, leading to blurred vision and discomfort. ________________________________________ 🔍 Uses • Corneal Edema Management: SGOS-5 helps reduce swelling in the cornea by drawing out excess fluid, thereby improving vision clarity. Post-Surgical Care: It is commonly used after eye surgeries like cataract operations to alleviate corneal swelling. • Treatment of Corneal Disorders: Conditions such as Fuchs' dystrophy or bullous keratopathy, which cause fluid buildup in the cornea, can be managed with SGOS-5. ________________________________________ 💧 Dosage and Administration • Typical Dosage: Instill 1–2 drops into the affected eye(s) every 3 to 4 hours, or as directed by your healthcare provider. • Application Tips: 1. Wash your hands thoroughly before use. 2. Tilt your head back and gently pull down the lower eyelid to form a pocket. 3. Squeeze the prescribed number of drops into the pocket. 4. Close your eye and apply gentle pressure to the inner corner for 1–2 minutes to prevent drainage. 5. Avoid touching the dropper tip to any surface to maintain sterility. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Side Effects and Precautions • Common Side Effects: o Temporary burning or stinging upon application. o Mild irritation or redness. • Temporary blurred vision. • Serious Side Effects: o Persistent eye pain or swelling. o Worsening of vision. • Signs of an allergic reaction (rash, itching, swelling). • Precautions: o Use under medical supervision, especially if you have thyroid disorders. o Not recommended for use in infants under one month of age. o Avoid concurrent use with other antiseptic eye drops containing mercury-based preservatives or sodium thiosulfate.

Povar (Povidone Iodine) Eye Drops are antiseptic ophthalmic solutions primarily used for preoperative and postoperative eye care, as well as for certain eye infections. The active ingredient, povidone-iodine, is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial agent effective against bacteria, viruses, and fungi. ________________________________________ 🔍 Uses of Povidone Iodine Eye Drops 1. Preoperative Antisepsis Applied to the ocular surface before eye surgeries such as cataract or glaucoma procedures to reduce the risk of postoperative infections. 2. Postoperative Care Used after eye surgeries to prevent infection and promote healing of the ocular surface. 3. Treatment of Conjunctivitis In some cases, povidone-iodine eye drops are used to treat bacterial or viral conjunctivitis, commonly known as pink eye. 4. Prevention of Ophthalmia Neonatorum Instilled in newborns' eyes shortly after birth to prevent gonococcal or chlamydial eye infections. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Safety and Side Effects • Common Side Effects Temporary stinging or burning sensation upon application. Mild irritation or redness of the eye. Temporary yellow discoloration of the whites of the eyes or surrounding skin. Serious Side Effects Signs of an allergic reaction, such as rash, itching, swelling, or difficulty breathing. If any of these occur, seek immediate medical attention. Precautions o Do not use if allergic to iodine or any components of the product. o Use with caution in individuals with thyroid disorders due to potential iodine absorption. o Not recommended for use in infants under one month of age. o Avoid concurrent use with other antiseptic eye drops containing mercury-based preservatives or sodium thiosulfate.

Brimonidine Tartrate 0.1% Eye Drops are primarily used in eye care to reduce intraocular pressure (IOP). Here's a detailed overview of its uses: 🔹 Primary Uses Open-Angle Glaucoma Lowers elevated eye pressure to prevent damage to the optic nerve and preserve vision. Ocular Hypertension Reduces high eye pressure in patients who don't yet have glaucoma but are at risk. 🔹 How It Works Brimonidine is an alpha-2 adrenergic receptor agonist, and it helps: Decrease the production of aqueous humor (the fluid inside the eye) Increase uveoscleral outflow (fluid drainage from the eye) The 0.1% formulation contains lower levels of preservative (like benzalkonium chloride), making it more tolerable for long-term use and in people with sensitive eyes.

Vasicon 10 ml Eye Drops Active Ingredients: Naphazoline Hydrochloride 0.025% Pheniramine Maleate 0.3% Benzalkonium Chloride (preservative) Manufacturer: NuLife Pharmaceuticals Uses Vasicon Eye Drops are primarily used to: Relieve redness and itching of the eyes caused by allergies or minor irritations. Soothe and refresh tired or strained eyes. Provide temporary relief from symptoms of allergic conjunctivitis. How It Works Naphazoline Hydrochloride: Acts as a decongestant, narrowing the blood vessels in the eyes to reduce redness. Pheniramine Maleate: An antihistamine that helps reduce itching and watery eyes. Benzalkonium Chloride: A preservative to prevent contamination of the eye drops. Dosage & Application Typical Dosage: 1–2 drops in the affected eye(s) up to 4 times a day, or as directed by your doctor. Application Instructions: Wash your hands thoroughly. Shake the bottle gently. Tilt your head back and pull down the lower eyelid to form a pocket. Instill the prescribed number of drops into the pocket. Close your eye and gently press the inner corner near the nose for about 1 minute to prevent the drops from draining. Recap the bottle and wash your hands again. Common Side Effects Temporary burning or stinging sensation upon application. Mild eye irritation or redness. Temporary blurred vision. If these effects persist or worsen, consult your doctor. Precautions Allergies: Avoid use if allergic to any of the ingredients. Contact Lenses: Remove soft contact lenses before application and wait at least 15 minutes before reinserting them. Pregnancy & Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor before use. Children: Use with caution in children under 6 years; consult a doctor before use. Driving: May cause temporary blurred vision; avoid driving until vision clears.

Redif Eye Drop – Overview Volume: 10 ml Type: Ophthalmic Solution (Eye Drop) Category: Antiallergic and Lubricating Eye Drop Commonly Prescribed For: Eye allergies, irritation, and redness 💊 Composition Naphazoline Hydrochloride – Reduces eye redness by constricting blood vessels. Chlorpheniramine Maleate – An antihistamine that helps reduce itching and allergic symptoms. Hydroxypropylmethylcellulose – A lubricant that provides moisture to relieve dryness. Zinc Sulphate – Acts as an astringent to help reduce eye irritation. Boric Acid – Helps cleanse the eye and soothe discomfort. Sodium Chloride – Maintains proper fluid balance in the eyes. Chlorbutol – Used as a preservative. 💧 Uses Redif Eye Drops are used for: Relief from eye redness, itching, and watering due to allergies Soothing dry eyes and eye strain Providing comfort from dust, wind, or smoke exposure Mild eye irritation or discomfort ✅ How to Use Wash your hands before use. Shake the bottle if recommended. Tilt your head back and gently pull down the lower eyelid. Place 1–2 drops in the affected eye(s) as directed. Close your eyes and press the inner corner of the eye for 1–2 minutes. Wipe off any extra liquid. Avoid touching the dropper tip to any surface to prevent contamination. ⚠️ Precautions Do not use if allergic to any of the ingredients. Remove contact lenses before use and wait 15 minutes before reinserting. Temporary blurred vision may occur—avoid driving until it clears. Use only under medical supervision if pregnant or breastfeeding. 💊 Possible Side Effects Mild burning or stinging sensation Temporary blurred vision Eye dryness or irritation

Composition Each 5 ml bottle contains: Chlorpheniramine Maleate (0.2% w/v) – An antihistamine that reduces itching and watering of the eyes. Phenylephrine Hydrochloride (0.12% w/v) – A vasoconstrictor that reduces redness by constricting blood vessels in the eyes. Antipyrine (0.1% w/v) – A mild local anesthetic that alleviates pain associated with eye irritation. Chlorbutol (0.5%) – A preservative to maintain the sterility of the solution.​ 🧪 Mechanism of Action Chlorpheniramine Maleate: Blocks histamine receptors to prevent allergic reactions. Phenylephrine Hydrochloride: Shrinks dilated blood vessels, reducing eye redness. Antipyrine: Numbs the eye surface to relieve discomfort.​ 💧 Uses Phenil Eye Drop is used for: Relieving symptoms of allergic conjunctivitis, such as itching, redness, and watering of the eyes. Alleviating eye discomfort associated with mild to moderate inflammation or irritation.​ ⚠️ Precautions Contraindications: Not recommended for individuals with narrow-angle glaucoma or known hypersensitivity to any component of the formulation. Pregnancy & Breastfeeding: Consult a doctor before use. Contact Lenses: Remove soft contact lenses before application and wait at least 15 minutes before reinserting. Other Medications: If using other eye medications, wait at least 10 minutes between applications.​ 💊 Side Effects Common side effects may include: Mild, transient burning sensation upon application. Temporary blurred vision.​ These effects are generally short-lived. If they persist or worsen, consult a healthcare professional.

🧪 Composition Each ml of Tropicacyl Plus Eye Drops contains: Tropicamide: 0.8% w/v Phenylephrine Hydrochloride: 5% w/v Chlorbutol (as preservative): 0.5% w/v​ These components work synergistically to dilate the pupil (mydriasis) and relax the eye muscles, facilitating detailed examination of the eye's internal structures. ​ 👁️ Uses Tropicacyl Plus Eye Drops are primarily used for: Diagnostic Purposes: Retinal photography Fundus examination Slit lamp examination Refractive error assessment​ Therapeutic Purposes: Management of inflammatory conditions of the uveal tract (e.g., uveitis)​ Pre-operative Use: Facilitating surgical procedures like cataract extraction, vitrectomy, and retinal detachment surgery by adequately dilating the pupil. ​ 💊 Dosage Instructions For Diagnostic and Pre-operative Use: Instill 1–2 drops into the affected eye(s) approximately 15–30 minutes before the procedure. ​ For Therapeutic Use (e.g., Uveitis): Instill 1–2 drops into the affected eye(s) 2–4 times daily, or as directed by your healthcare provider. ​ Application Tips: Wash your hands thoroughly before and after applying the drops. Tilt your head back and gently pull down the lower eyelid to create a small pocket. Place the prescribed number of drops into the pocket without touching the dropper tip to your eye or any surface. Close your eyes gently and keep them closed for 2–3 minutes. Wipe away any excess liquid with a clean tissue.​ ⚠️ Precautions and Warnings Allergy: Avoid use if you are allergic to any component of the formulation. Glaucoma: Not recommended for individuals with narrow-angle glaucoma. Drug Interactions: Use with caution if you are taking monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) or tricyclic antidepressants, as these can potentiate the adrenergic effects of phenylephrine. Contact Lenses: Remove soft contact lenses before applying the drops and wait at least 15 minutes before reinserting them. Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor before use if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.​

Cyclomune 0.05% About the brand Cyclomune is brand of Sun Pharmaceuticals having salt Cyclosporine. Sun Pharmaceuticals is one of biggest generic drug manufacturer throughout global markets. It has served more than 150 markets globally. It has more than 2000 marketed products and is the leading pharmaceutical drug company of India. About the drug Cyclomune is drug having Cyclosporine as salt. Cyclosporine eye drops work differently as compared to cyclosporine used in different dosage forms. Cyclosporine is an immunosuppressant drug. It interferes with the immune system of the body. Cyclosporine eye drops help in curing the dry eye condition when used as an ophthalmic solution. Manufacturer of the drug Cyclomune is manufactured by Sun Pharmaceutical in India. Strength of the drug The 3 ml solution of Cyclomune contains 0.5 % strength of Cyclosporine. USA equivalent brand Restasis is the US brand equivalent to Cyclomune available in USA markets. Uses of the drug Cyclomune is used for dry eye conditions. It has proven effects to cure chronic dry eye conditions. How does it work? As an eye drop, Cyclomune works as a partial modulator of the immune system. Tear production in the eyes gets lowered due to the accumulation of dead lymphocytes cells in tear glands. Cyclomune eye drops works by reversing the cycle and hence helps in increasing the tear production from tear glands. How to take the drug? Take the medicine as directed by your physician. It should be taken twice in a day with a gap of 12 hours in between in both eyes. Efforts shall be made to take the drug drops the same time every day. Dosage needed Cyclomune eye drops shall be taken twice in a day. For correct dosage take your physician advice and guidelines. How long should drug to be continued? It shall be continued as directed by your doctor. Do not overdose yourself with the eye drops. What if you miss the dosage? Take the missed dose as soon as you remember it. However, if it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue your regular dosing schedule. Do not instill a double dose to make up for a missed one. Drug interaction with other More than 800 drug interactions have been reported with use of Cyclosporine. It interacts with atorvastatin, aspirin, Calcium 600 D, docusate, amlodipine, pregabalin, Zyrtec etc. When not to take the drug Avoid taking the drug if you are allergic to any of the constituents of the drug Cyclomune. Consult your doctor for further advise. Side effects of intake Side effects associated with the drug are, burning, itching, stinging, redness, or pain of the eyes overflow of tears red eyes eye discharge blurred vision or other vision changes feeling that something is in the eye Overdose effects Shaking, headache, dizziness, unusual growth of body hair, nausea/vomiting, diarrhea, stomach upset, flushing or Unusual growth and swelling of the gums may occur. If any of these effects last or get worse, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly. General information and precautions Do not let anyone else use your medication. Ask your pharmacist any doubts you have about refilling your prescription. It is important for you to keep a written list of all of the prescription and nonprescription (over-the-counter) medicines you are taking, as well as any products such as vitamins, minerals, or other dietary supplements. carry this list with you every time you visit a doctor or if you are admitted to a hospital. It is also important information to carry with you in case of emergencies.

About Bimat 0.03% wv It is an effective treatment for Open Angle Glaucoma and eyelash development. Bimatoprost is included in BIMAT 0.03% wv as its active ingredient. Ajanta Pharmaceuticals manufactures these popular eye drops. Uses of Bimat 0.03% wv 0.03% wv solution of Bimat is used in the following conditions: Open-Angle Glaucoma Glaucoma is a group of disorders that affect a person's eyes. Open-Angle Glaucoma is the most prevalent, painless condition that causes vision loss and irreversible blindness. Intraocular pressure increases at an alarming rate in Open-Angle Glaucoma, resulting in vision loss. Bimat, 0.03% wv, aids in treating Open-Angle Glaucoma by lowering intraocular pressure. Hypotrichosis Hypotrichosis is a disorder in which hair development slows or hair loss occurs in a specific body area. Bimat eye drops have been demonstrated to aid in repairing hair in the eye area, primarily eyelashes, when used by patients. How does the drug work? The major element in Bimat 0.03% wv is Bimatoprost. These eye drops are primarily to aid in opening clogged drainage pathways in the eye area. The intraocular pressure gets reduced when the eye's drainage channels are opened. It is because the extra fluid in the inner space of the eye is discharged. The active ingredient Bimatoprost is an FDA-approved salt. It is also available as alternative medicines like Careprost 3 ml. of 0.03% and Lumigan 3 ml (of 0.03%). How to take the drug? The drops should be put in one eye at a time, with caution Pull the lower eyelid down with your index finger and make a pocket in the eye. Close and open the eyelid to disperse the medication across the ocular area. Use only one drop each day, and follow the doctor's instructions. To treat Hypotrichosis, gently apply the drop with an applicator to the root of the upper eyelashes region. It is normally advised to take one dose per day. But, you should strictly follow the doctor's prescription for the proper doses. In case you miss any dose, skip it and continue with the usual schedule of your dose. Do not double the dose or overdose yourself. For better results, try taking medicine at the same time every day. Side Effects of BIMAT 0.03% wv The following are some of the side effects of taking BIMAT eye drops: Eye dryness Watering eyes Itchy eyes Discomfort in the eyes Burning feeling in the eyes Changes in eyesight Blurred vision Interactions Drug Interactions Other Prostaglandins Ophthalmic medications like Latanoprost, Tafluprost, Travoprost, and Unoprostone may interact with this drug Food Interactions Non-prescription drugs, vitamins, nutritional supplements, and herbal items you are taking or intend to use may interact with Bimat 0.03% Disease Interactions If you have had renal or liver problems, Uveitis (eye inflammation), or Macular Edema (fluid buildup in the eye resulting in swelling), tell your doctor Precautions to be taken You should avoid the usage of solution in the following cases: Wearing contact lenses: You should remove the contact lenses before using eye drops. You can wear the contact lenses back after 2 hours of application Consumed Alcohol: Intake of Alcohol with Bimat 0.03%wv can adversely affect your liver Pregnant or planning on conceiving: The eyedrops can affect the fetus or pregnant women Allergic to Bimatoprost Experiencing discomfort in your eye Suffering from headaches Storage Store the drug away from sunlight and in a cool and dry place. Frequently Asked Questions What happens if I stop using Bimat 0.03% wv? The eyelashes may revert to their previous state after several weeks or months if you stop using Bimat Eye Drop. If you have noticed any eyelid skin darkening, it might go away after a few weeks or months. How long does it take for Bimat 0.03 % wv to take effect? Bimat Eye Drops may begin working within 4 hours of dosing. Is Bimatoprost safe to use? Bimatoprost is an FDA-approved salt and can be effectively used to treat Open-angle Glaucoma and Hypotrichosis.