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'neurological toxicity'

Items tagged with 'neurological toxicity'

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Anti-cancer medicines

Cytoblastin 10mg Injection is an anti-cancer medication used in the treatment of breast cancer, kidney cancer, Hodgkin’s disease, and Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Cytoblastin 10mg Injection is given as an injection into the vein under the supervision of a doctor. Your doctor will decide what dose is necessary and how often you need to take it. This will depend on what you are being treated for and may change from time to time. You should take it exactly as your doctor has advised. Taking it in the wrong way or taking too much can cause very serious side effects. It may take several weeks or months for you to see or feel the benefits but do not stop taking it unless your doctor tells you to. The most common side effects of this medicine include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and decreased appetite. This medicine may reduce the number of blood cells (white blood cells) in your blood, thereby, increasing the susceptibility to infections and fever. In some cases, it may also cause kidney disease related to uric acid level. Regular blood tests are required to check your blood cells along with heart, liver, and blood uric acid levels. Many other medicines can affect, or be affected by, this medicine so let your doctor know all medications you are using. This medicine is not recommended during pregnancy or while breastfeeding. The use of effective contraception by both males and females during treatment is important to avoid pregnancy. You should take precautions while taking this medication as it may cause inflammation of mouth and lips and neurological toxicity. Uses of Cytoblastin Injection Breast cancer Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) Non-small cell lung cancer Pancreatic cancer Kidney cancer Hodgkin’s disease Blood cancer Lymphomas Wilms' tumor Bone cancer Benefits of Cytoblastin Injection In Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma is a cancer of the white blood cells in our body, also called mantle-cell lymphoma. White blood cells are those cells that help us to fight infections. Cytoblastin 10mg Injection helps to restrict cancer growth and also blocks the action of other chemicals that are required for cancer growth and further spread. Avoid being in crowds and wash your hands often to prevent any infections. Have plenty of fluids, unless otherwise advised by the doctor not to. Side effects of Cytoblastin Injection Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about them Common side effects of Cytoblastin Nausea Vomiting Decreased appetite Decreased white blood cell count Diarrhea How to use Cytoblastin Injection Your doctor or nurse will give you this medicine. Kindly do not self administer. How Cytoblastin Injection works Cytoblastin 10mg Injection blocks replication of genetic material (DNA) in the cancer cells. Thus it stops the growth and multiplication of cancer cells. Safety advice warnings Alcohol CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR It is not known whether it is safe to consume alcohol with Cytoblastin 10mg Injection. Please consult your doctor. warnings Pregnancy CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR Cytoblastin 10mg Injection is unsafe to use during pregnancy as there is definite evidence of risk to the developing baby. However, the doctor may rarely prescribe it in some life-threatening situations if the benefits are more than the potential risks. Please consult your doctor. warnings Breast feeding UNSAFE Cytoblastin 10mg Injection is unsafe to use during breastfeeding. Data suggests that the drug may cause toxicity to the baby. warnings Driving UNSAFE Cytoblastin 10mg Injection may cause side effects which could affect your ability to drive. warnings Kidney SAFE IF PRESCRIBED Cytoblastin 10mg Injection is safe to use in patients with kidney disease. No dose adjustment of Cytoblastin 10mg Injection is recommended. However, talk to your doctor if you have any underlying kidney disease. warnings Liver CAUTION Cytoblastin 10mg Injection should be used with caution in patients with liver disease. Dose adjustment of Cytoblastin 10mg Injection may be needed. Please consult your doctor. Use of Cytoblastin 10mg Injection may not be advised in patients with severe liver disease.

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Anti Cancer Medicine

Marketer Getwell Pharma (I) Pvt Ltd SALT COMPOSITION Oxaliplatin (50mg) Storage Store below 30°C Uses of Xylotin Injection Ovarian cancer Small cell lung cancer Cervical cancer Testicular cancer Cancer of colon and rectum Lung cancer Product introduction Xylotin 50mg Injection is used in the treatment of cancer of colon and rectum. It shows its working by stopping or slowing down the growth of cancer cells. Xylotin 50mg Injection is given as an injection into vein by a qualified medical professional. Your doctor will decide what dose is necessary and how often you need to take it. This will depend on what you are being treated for and may change from time to time. You should take it exactly as your doctor has advised. Taking it in the wrong way or taking too much can cause very serious side effects. It may take several weeks or months for you to see or feel the benefits but do not stop taking it unless your doctor tells you to. Nausea, fatigue, vomiting, and diarrhea are some common side effects of this medicine. This medicine may reduce the number of blood cells (decrease red blood and white blood cells) in your blood, thereby, increasing the susceptibility to infections. It may cause some serious allergic reaction, inform your doctor if you notice sore lips or mouth ulcers, rash, itching and difficulty breathing. Regular blood tests are required to check your blood cells along with heart, liver, and blood uric acid levels. Before taking it, tell your doctor if you have heart disease, liver, or kidney problems or are taking any medicines to treat infections. Many other medicines can affect, or be affected by, this medicine so let your healthcare team know all medications you are using. This medicine is not recommended during pregnancy or while breastfeeding. It makes men infertile, hence men should take doctor advice about the freezing of sperm before the treatment. You must avoid driving after taking this medicine as it may cause dizziness. Side effects of Xylotin Injection Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about them Common side effects of Xylotin Abdominal pain Injection site reaction Weight gain Conjunctivitis Fever Nosebleeds Hair loss Constipation Skin disorder Decreased appetite Infection Peripheral sensory neuropathy Inflammation of the nose Pain Increased transaminase level in blood Increased alkaline phosphatase level in blood Taste change Edema (swelling) Lacrimation disorder Allergic reaction Fatigue Nausea Vomiting Diarrhea Stomatitis (Inflammation of the mouth) Anemia (low number of red blood cells) Decreased white blood cell count (neutrophils) Low blood platelets Headache Breathlessness How to use Xylotin Injection Your doctor or nurse will give you this medicine. Kindly do not self administer. How Xylotin Injection works Xylotin 50mg Injection is an anti-cancer medication. It works by damaging the genetic material (DNA and RNA) of the cancer cells which stops their growth and multiplication. Safety advice warnings Alcohol CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR It is not known whether it is safe to consume alcohol with Xylotin 50mg Injection. Please consult your doctor. warnings Pregnancy CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR Xylotin 50mg Injection is unsafe to use during pregnancy as there is definite evidence of risk to the developing baby. However, the doctor may rarely prescribe it in some life-threatening situations if the benefits are more than the potential risks. Please consult your doctor. warnings Breast feeding UNSAFE Xylotin 50mg Injection is unsafe to use during breastfeeding. Data suggests that the drug may cause toxicity to the baby. warnings Driving UNSAFE Xylotin 50mg Injection may cause side effects which could affect your ability to drive. Xylotin 50mg Injection treatment may result in an increased risk of dizziness, nausea, and vomiting, and other neurological symptoms that affect walking and this may affect your ability to drive. warnings Kidney CAUTION Xylotin 50mg Injection should be used with caution in patients with severe kidney disease. Dose adjustment of Xylotin 50mg Injection may be needed. Please consult your doctor. Limited information is available on the use of Xylotin 50mg Injection in these patients. No dose adjustment is recommended in patients with mild to moderate kidney disease. warnings Liver CAUTION Xylotin 50mg Injection should be used with caution in patients with liver disease. Dose adjustment of Xylotin 50mg Injection may be needed. Please consult your doctor.

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General Medicine

Colistican 3 Injection is an intravenous formulation containing Colistimethate Sodium 3 Million IU, manufactured by American Remedies. It is primarily used to treat severe infections caused by multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria. ________________________________________ 🩺 Uses of Colistican 3 Injection Colistican 3 Injection is indicated for: • Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia (VAP): A lung infection acquired during mechanical ventilation. • Bloodstream Infections (Sepsis): Infections caused by resistant bacteria entering the bloodstream. • Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs): Caused by multidrug-resistant Gram-negative organisms. • Intra-abdominal Infections: Such as peritonitis. • Cystic Fibrosis: For chronic pulmonary infections due to Pseudomonas aeruginosa in both adults and children. ________________________________________ 💊 Mechanism of Action Colistimethate sodium is a prodrug that, upon administration, is converted to colistin. Colistin binds to the bacterial cell membrane, disrupting its structure and leading to cell death. It is particularly effective against aerobic Gram-negative bacteria with hydrophobic outer membranes. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Precautions and Side Effects Precautions: • Renal Function: Use with caution in patients with kidney impairment. • Neurological Effects: Monitor for signs of neurotoxicity, including dizziness and muscle weakness. • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult a healthcare provider before use during pregnancy or breastfeeding. Common Side Effects: • Injection site reactions • Renal toxicity • Neurological symptoms (e.g., confusion, dizziness) • Gastrointestinal disturbances (e.g., nausea, vomiting) • Muscle weakness

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Antibiotic Medicine

Colistican 2 Injection is a brand of Colistimethate Sodium for Injection, manufactured by American Remedies. It is a polymyxin-class antibiotic used to treat serious infections caused by multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria. ________________________________________ 🩺 Uses of Colistican 2 Injection Colistican 2 Injection is primarily indicated for: • Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia (VAP): A lung infection acquired during mechanical ventilation. • Bacteremia (Bloodstream Infection): Infections caused by resistant bacteria entering the bloodstream. • Lower Respiratory Tract Infections: Including severe cases of pneumonia and bronchitis. • Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs): Caused by multidrug-resistant Gram-negative organisms. These infections are typically caused by pathogens such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Acinetobacter baumannii, and Klebsiella pneumoniae, which are resistant to multiple antibiotics. ________________________________________ 💊 Mechanism of Action Colistimethate sodium is a prodrug that, upon administration, is converted to colistin. Colistin binds to the bacterial cell membrane, disrupting its structure and leading to cell death. It is particularly effective against aerobic Gram-negative bacteria with hydrophobic outer membranes. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Precautions and Side Effects Precautions: • Renal Function: Use with caution in patients with kidney impairment. • Neurological Effects: Monitor for signs of neurotoxicity, including dizziness and muscle weakness. • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult a healthcare provider before use during pregnancy or breastfeeding. Common Side Effects: • Injection site reactions • Renal toxicity • Neurological symptoms (e.g., confusion, dizziness) • Gastrointestinal disturbances (e.g., nausea, vomiting) • Muscle weakness

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Antibiotic Medicine

Colistican 1 Injection is a brand of Colistimethate Sodium for Injection manufactured by American Remedies. Colistimethate sodium is a polymyxin-class antibiotic, also known as polymyxin E, used to treat serious infections caused by multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria. ________________________________________ 🩺 Uses of Colistican 1 Injection Colistican 1 Injection is primarily used for: • Multidrug-Resistant Infections: Especially those caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Acinetobacter baumannii, and Klebsiella pneumoniae. • Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia (VAP): A lung infection acquired during mechanical ventilation. • Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs): Caused by resistant Gram-negative bacteria. • Bloodstream Infections (Sepsis): Resulting from resistant pathogens. • Intra-abdominal Infections: Such as peritonitis. • Cystic Fibrosis: For chronic pulmonary infections due to Pseudomonas aeruginosa in both adults and children. ________________________________________ 💊 Mechanism of Action Colistimethate sodium is a prodrug that, upon administration, is converted to colistin. Colistin binds to the bacterial cell membrane, disrupting its structure and leading to cell death. It is particularly effective against aerobic Gram-negative bacteria with hydrophobic outer membranes. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Precautions and Side Effects Precautions: • Renal Function: Use with caution in patients with kidney impairment. • Neurological Effects: Monitor for signs of neurotoxicity, including dizziness and muscle weakness. • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult a healthcare provider before use during pregnancy or breastfeeding. Common Side Effects: • Injection site reactions • Renal toxicity • Neurological symptoms (e.g., confusion, dizziness) • Gastrointestinal disturbances (e.g., nausea, vomiting) • Muscle weakness

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Cats and Dogs

Taurians contains 2 potent anti-oxidants – N-acetyl cysteine & Taurine. Taurine is an amino acid that both dogs and cats require for good health. For cats, taurine is necessary for brain, nerves, eyes, heart, digestion, immune function and fetal development. For dogs, taurine is needed for eyes, reproduction, bile acid (for fat digestion) and for healthy heart. N-Acetylcysteine is useful in treating conditions that involve tissue damage due to oxidative stress and toxicity, Taurians helps to protect against damage from oxidative stress in patients with chronic kidney disease, reduces risk of cardiovascular disease, promotes healthy liver, prevents or reduces glomerular damage due to diabetes, and promotes clean & healthy lungs.

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Cats and Dogs

Hyperphosphatemia or high phosphorus levels in the blood is one of the most common conditions during the progression of kidney disease in dogs and cats. Phosphate binders are medications used to reduce the absorption of dietary phosphate. Sevelamer carbonate is a calcium-free, aluminium-free, non-metal phosphate binder for dogs & cats. Phoslure treats hyperphosphatemia in patients with chronic kidney disease without the risk of hypercalcemia or aluminium toxicity. It significantly slows the progression of vascular calcification as compared to calcium-phosphate binders and reduces cardiovascular morbidity and mortality.

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General Medicine

Piratacan 200 Injection contains Piracetam 200 mg, a nootropic medication that enhances cognitive function and neurological health. It is used in both adults and children above 8 years of age for various neurological conditions. ________________________________________ 🧠 Common Uses 1. Cognitive Disorders in the Elderly Piratacan 200 Injection is used to manage memory loss, lack of concentration, mood changes, and behavioral alterations associated with aging. 2. Myoclonus (Movement Disorders) It is effective in treating myoclonus, a condition characterized by involuntary muscle jerks. 3. Vertigo (Dizziness) The injection helps alleviate dizziness and balance issues, improving overall stability. 4. Dyslexia in Children In children above 8 years, Piratacan 200 Injection is used to treat learning difficulties, particularly those related to reading and understanding text. ________________________________________ ⚙️ Mechanism of Action Piracetam, the active ingredient in Piratacan 200 Injection, acts on the brain and nervous system by: Enhancing the activity of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter vital for memory and learning. • Improving oxygen and glucose utilization in the brain. • Protecting against shortness of oxygen, thereby supporting overall brain function. ________________________________________ 💉 Administration Piratacan 200 Injection is administered intravenously or intramuscularly by a healthcare professional. The dosage and frequency depend on the specific condition being treated and the patient's response to therapy. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Side Effects Common side effects may include: • Nausea or vomiting • Headache • Abdominal pain • Pain at the injection site • These side effects are generally mild and temporary. However, if they persist or worsen, consult your healthcare provider. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Precautions Before receiving Piratacan 200 Injection, inform your doctor if you have: • Kidney or liver disease • Bleeding disorders • Allergies to piracetam or any other ingredients in the injection. • Additionally, disclose any other medications you are taking, as interactions may occur. Pregnant or breastfeeding individuals should consult their healthcare provider before use.

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Immunoglobulins

Elromo 75mg Tablet is an anticoagulant drug belonging to the thrombopoietin (TPO) receptor agonist category, containing the active ingredient Eltrombopag. It treats low platelet counts caused by primary immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) or hepatitis C (HCV) infection. ITP refers to an autoimmune disorder in which the immune system destroys platelets. Platelets are blood cells that aid in clotting and protect blood vessel walls. When platelet levels are low, it can result in severe bleeding and bruising. This tablet is also used in adults to treat low blood counts caused by severe aplastic anaemia (a serious blood disease that occurs when the bone marrow fails to produce enough new blood cells). This drug should not be used in individuals with known hypersensitivity or allergic reactions to the drug or its components. Allergic reactions can range from mild to severe and may include symptoms such as rash, itching, swelling, dizziness, or difficulty breathing. Elromo 75mg Tablets are contraindicated in patients with severe liver impairment or active liver disease. This drug can potentially cause hepatotoxicity, as increased liver enzymes and bilirubin levels indicate. Using this drug in individuals with severe liver disease can further worsen liver function, so caution is advised. Your doctor will recommend that you are checked for cataracts. Your doctor should arrange regular testing if you do not have routine eye tests. You may also be checked for bleeding in or around your retina (the light-sensitive layer of cells at the back of the eye).

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