Piratacan 200 Injection contains Piracetam 200 mg, a nootropic medication that enhances cognitive function and neurological health. It is used in both adults and children above 8 years of age for various neurological conditions. ________________________________________ 🧠 Common Uses 1. Cognitive Disorders in the Elderly Piratacan 200 Injection is used to manage memory loss, lack of concentration, mood changes, and behavioral alterations associated with aging. 2. Myoclonus (Movement Disorders) It is effective in treating myoclonus, a condition characterized by involuntary muscle jerks. 3. Vertigo (Dizziness) The injection helps alleviate dizziness and balance issues, improving overall stability. 4. Dyslexia in Children In children above 8 years, Piratacan 200 Injection is used to treat learning difficulties, particularly those related to reading and understanding text. ________________________________________ ⚙️ Mechanism of Action Piracetam, the active ingredient in Piratacan 200 Injection, acts on the brain and nervous system by: Enhancing the activity of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter vital for memory and learning. • Improving oxygen and glucose utilization in the brain. • Protecting against shortness of oxygen, thereby supporting overall brain function. ________________________________________ 💉 Administration Piratacan 200 Injection is administered intravenously or intramuscularly by a healthcare professional. The dosage and frequency depend on the specific condition being treated and the patient's response to therapy. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Side Effects Common side effects may include: • Nausea or vomiting • Headache • Abdominal pain • Pain at the injection site • These side effects are generally mild and temporary. However, if they persist or worsen, consult your healthcare provider. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Precautions Before receiving Piratacan 200 Injection, inform your doctor if you have: • Kidney or liver disease • Bleeding disorders • Allergies to piracetam or any other ingredients in the injection. • Additionally, disclose any other medications you are taking, as interactions may occur. Pregnant or breastfeeding individuals should consult their healthcare provider before use.

Mucanix Injection is a brand of Acetylcysteine Injection, manufactured by American Remedies. Acetylcysteine is a mucolytic agent that helps in thinning and loosening mucus in the airways, making it easier to cough up and clear the airways. ________________________________________ ✅ Primary Uses Mucanix Injection is primarily used for: • Respiratory Disorders: Conditions such as chronic bronchitis, asthma, and cystic fibrosis, where there is excessive mucus production. • Paracetamol (Acetaminophen) Overdose: As an antidote to prevent liver damage when administered within 8 hours of overdose. ________________________________________ ⚙️ Mechanism of Action Acetylcysteine works by: • Breaking down mucus: It reduces the viscosity of mucus, facilitating easier expectoration. • Restoring glutathione levels: In cases of paracetamol overdose, it replenishes glutathione, a vital antioxidant, aiding in detoxification and protecting the liver. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Precautions and Side Effects Precautions: • Allergy: Do not use if allergic to acetylcysteine or any of its components. • Asthma: Use with caution in patients with asthma; monitoring is required. • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult a doctor before use during pregnancy or breastfeeding. Common Side Effects: • Nausea • Vomiting • Rash • Fever • Headache Serious Side Effects: • Anaphylactic reactions (rare) • Hypotension • Tachycardia If you experience any of these serious side effects, seek immediate medical attention.

MNOphyllin Injection is a brand of Aminophylline Injection, manufactured by American Remedies. Aminophylline is a bronchodilator that works by relaxing the muscles of the air passages in the lungs, making it easier to breathe. ________________________________________ ✅ Primary Uses MNOphyllin Injection is primarily used for: • Asthma: A chronic condition where the airways become inflamed and narrow, leading to difficulty in breathing. • Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): A group of lung diseases that block airflow and make breathing difficult. • Bronchospasm: A condition where the muscles around the airways tighten, leading to wheezing and shortness of breath. It is administered intravenously in a hospital setting under medical supervision. ________________________________________ ⚙️ Mechanism of Action Aminophylline works by: • Relaxing the bronchial muscles: This leads to the widening of the air passages, making it easier to breathe. • Increasing the strength of the diaphragm: This enhances the ability to breathe effectively. • Reducing airway responsiveness to irritants: This helps in decreasing inflammation and bronchoconstriction. ________________________________________ ⚠️ Precautions and Side Effects Precautions: • Medical History: Inform your doctor if you have a history of heart disease, liver or kidney disorders, or seizures. • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor before use if pregnant or breastfeeding. • Drug Interactions: Certain medications can interact with Aminophylline, so it's essential to inform your healthcare provider about all medicines you are taking. Common Side Effects: • Nausea • Vomiting • Headache • Restlessness • Dizziness Serious Side Effects: • Irregular heartbeats • Seizures • Severe allergic reactions If you experience any of these serious side effects, seek immediate medical attention.

Zyrop 10000 Injection belongs to the group of hormones used in the treatment of chronic anaemia and anaemic states seen in kidney disease, cancers, patients on chemotherapy, bone marrow disorders, and those due to undergo major bone surgery. Anaemia refers to low blood counts due to a deficiency of the blood component haemoglobin, resulting in a reduced oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood. Zyrop 10000 Injection contains Recombinant Human Erythropoietin Alfa, which works by stimulating the bone marrow to produce more red blood cells, thereby correcting low blood counts and anaemia. In some cases, Zyrop 10000 Injection may cause specific common side effects such as vomiting, diarrhoea, fever, and nasal congestion. Most of these side effects do not require medical attention and will resolve gradually. However, you are advised to talk to your doctor if you experience these side effects consistently. Please inform the doctor of your detailed medical history, including hypertension, heart disease, heart attack, stroke, epilepsy, cancer, liver disease, thromboembolism, porphyria and/or pure red cell aplasia (where the bone marrow cannot produce enough RBCs). Consult your doctor before taking Zyrop 10000 Injection during pregnancy and nursing. Store this medicine at 2°C-8°C. Do not freeze.

Eporise 10000 Injection belongs to the group of hormones used in the treatment of chronic anaemia and anaemic states seen in kidney disease, cancers, patients on chemotherapy, bone marrow disorders, and those due to undergo major bone surgery. Anaemia refers to low blood counts due to a deficiency of the blood component haemoglobin, resulting in a reduced oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood. Eporise 10000 Injection contains Recombinant Human Erythropoietin Alfa, which works by stimulating the bone marrow to produce more red blood cells, thereby correcting low blood counts and anaemia. In some cases, Eporise 10000 Injection may cause specific common side effects such as vomiting, diarrhoea, fever, and nasal congestion. Most of these side effects do not require medical attention and will resolve gradually. However, you are advised to talk to your doctor if you experience these side effects consistently. Please inform the doctor of your detailed medical history, including hypertension, heart disease, heart attack, stroke, epilepsy, cancer, liver disease, thromboembolism, porphyria and/or pure red cell aplasia (where the bone marrow cannot produce enough RBCs). Consult your doctor before taking Eporise 10000 Injection during pregnancy and nursing. Store this medicine at 2°C-8°C. Do not freeze.

Prostal 500mcg Injection Salt Composition : Alprostadil Manufacturer : CELON LABORATORIES LTD Introduction to Prostal 500mcg Injection Prostal 500mcg injection contains active components called Alprostadil. This medication is often used to treat ED in men with difficulty achieving or maintaining an erection. It may be used to improve blood flow in patients with peripheral arterial disease (PAD), a condition in which blood flow to the extremities (usually the legs) is reduced. In newborns with certain heart conditions, such as PDA, it can open a blood vessel called the ductus arteriosus. It can also be used in diagnostic tests to assess blood flow in specific body areas, such as during penile Doppler ultrasound studies to evaluate erectile function. Individuals who have a known allergy or hypersensitivity to Alprostadil or any of its components should not use the medication. It should be avoided in men with penile implants or conditions that make penile injections unsafe, such as penile fibrosis, curvature, or priapism (prolonged erections). It should not be used in individuals with conditions predisposing them to priapism, such as sickle cell anemia, multiple myeloma, or leukemia. It should not be used in individuals who experience unexplained genital or pelvic pain, as it may indicate an underlying medical condition. Individuals with bleeding disorders or those taking anticoagulant medications (blood thinners) should use Prostal 500mcg injection cautiously, as it may increase the risk of bleeding at the injection site. It should not be used concomitantly with alpha-blocker medications used to treat conditions like benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and high blood pressure, as it can lead to severe low blood pressure. It should not be used in infants with congenital heart defects who have conditions that are worsened by increased blood flow to the lungs. It can be used in elderly patients, but caution may be required. Uses of Prostal 500mcg Injection Erectile dysfunction (ED) Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) in Infants Diagnostic testing Therapeutic Effects of Prostal 500mcg Injection Prostal 500mcg injection binds to specific receptors on smooth muscle cells in blood vessels and various tissues. When it binds to these receptors, it triggers biochemical events that lead to vasodilation. It relaxes the smooth muscles in blood vessel walls, particularly in the penis, when used for erectile dysfunction. It involves promoting the relaxation of smooth muscle cells, improving blood flow to specific body areas, depending on its intended use. Interaction of Prostal 500mcg Injection with other drugs Inform the doctor about your medicines, including prescription, over-the-counter, nutritional or vitamin supplements, and herbal products. Certain medications may interact with Prostal 500mcg injection, reducing effectiveness by causing undesirable side effects. More Information about Prostal 500mcg Injection Store at room temperature below 20 to 25°C Keep away from moisture, heat, and light. It should not be frozen. Keep away from children and pets. How to consume Prostal 500mcg Injection Prostal 500mcg injection can be administered via various routes, depending on the medical condition. For erectile dysfunction (ED), it can be injected directly into the penis (intracavernosal injection), applied topically to the penile tip (urethral application), or used as a urethral suppository. Safety Advices for Prostal 500mcg Injection Image Not Available Pregnancy If you are pregnant or trying to become pregnant, it is important to talk to your doctor before taking Prostal 500mcg injection. Image Not Available Breast Feeding There is limited research on the safety of Prostal 500mcg injection in breastfeeding women. It is important to talk to your doctor before taking this medication. Image Not Available Lungs If you have lung diseases, talking to your doctor before taking Prostal 500mcg injection is important. Image Not Available Liver Prostal 500mcg injection is metabolized in the liver, so individuals with severe liver disease may require dose adjustments. Patients with liver problems should discuss their condition with their healthcare provider before using it. Image Not Available Alcohol It is unsafe to drink alcohol while taking Prostal 500mcg injection. Excessive alcohol consumption can increase the risk of certain side effects. Image Not Available Driving Prostal 500mcg injection can cause dizziness or fainting, especially if low blood pressure occurs. If you experience any side effects, consult your healthcare provider before taking it while driving. Side Effects of Prostal 500mcg Injection Prostal 500mcg injection causes some side effects like all medications, although not everyone will experience them. Serious: Priapism Penile fibrosis Allergic reactions Low blood pressure Cardiovascular effects Bleeding Common:

INTRODUCTION ABALAM 600/300 is a combination of Abacavir and Lamivudine which belongs to the group of medicines called Anti-viral agents. It is used in the management of HIV infection in adults, adolescents and in children (weighing above 25 kgs). HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) infection is a viral infection that damages our immune system and weakens our body’s ability to fight against various infections. Both abacavir and lamivudine are nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors. They work by blocking the actions of certain viral enzymes (HIV-reverse transcriptase) that is required for the viral cell to grow and multiply. This prevents further multiplication of viral cells within the body. Also, they can improve immunity in the affected patients by increasing the number of certain types of white blood cells (CD4) in the body which is required to fight against various infections. ABALAM 600/300 cannot not manage HIV infection completely. It can reduce only the number of viral cells present in the body and maintains them at a lower level. During management with ABALAM 600/300 your doctor will closely monitor your body weight, blood cholesterol levels and blood sugar levels to reduce the risk of unwanted side effects. Do not take ABALAM 600/300 if you are allergic to abacavir or lamivudine. Before taking ABALAM 600/300 inform your doctor if you have diabetes or any liver (hepatitis C or B infection), kidney or heart problems. If you are already taking ABALAM 600/300 to manage hepatitis B or C infection, do not stop taking it without consulting your doctor. Even if you take ABALAM 600/300, it is important for you to follow certain measures to prevent the spread of infections to the other people (such as avoid having unprotected sexual intercourse or sharing needles or personal items like toothbrush, razors etc with other people). ABALAM 600/300 is not recommended for use in pregnant or breastfeeding women. The most common side effects of taking ABALAM 600/300 are difficulty in sleeping, increased signs of infections, nausea, stomach pain, headache, or dizziness. Consult your doctor if any of these side effects worsens. Also inform your doctor immediately if you experience severe fever with extreme tiredness, sudden changes in body weight or severe stomach pain along with dark urine after taking ABALAM 600/300. USES OF ABALAM 600/300 Manages HIV infection in adults, adolescents and in children (weighing above 25 kgs) HOW ABALAM 600/300 WORKS ABALAM 600/300 is an anti-retroviral medicine. It controls the multiplication of viral cell within the body, by blocking the actions of certain viral enzymes (HIV-reverse transcriptase) that is required for the viral cell to grow and multiply. It can also improve immunity in the affected patients by increasing the number of certain types of white blood cells (CD4) in the body which is required to fight against various infections. DIRECTIONS FOR USE Take ABALAM 600/300 as directed by your physician. Swallow the medicine with a glass of water. Do not crush or chew the medicine. ABALAM 600/300 can be taken with or without meals. Your doctor will decide the correct dose and for how long ABALAM 600/300 must be taken depending upon your age, body weight and severity of the infection. Do not stop taking ABALAM 600/300 without consulting your doctor as it may reduce its effectiveness. SIDE EFFECTS OF ABALAM 600/300 COMMON difficulty in sleeping feeling depressed headache, tiredness, dizziness nausea, diarrhoea fever, skin rash stomach pain loss of appetite irritated or runny nose hair loss UNCOMMON decrease in RBC, WBC, and platelets RARE Stop taking ABALAM 600/300 and contact your doctor immediately if you experience any of the following side effects: signs of allergic reactions (such as skin rash, fever, accompanied with sore throat, cough, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, diarrhea, tiredness, joint pain, muscle pain, swelling of the neck, difficulty in breathing, mouth ulcers, occasional headaches, inflammation of the eye, low blood pressure, sense of tingling or numbness of hands or feet) pure red cell aplasia (failure of bone marrow to produce new red blood cells) signs of infections (such as fever, headache, stomach-ache, breathing difficulty) signs of auto-immune disorders (such as rapid or irregular heartbeat, tremor, hyperactivity, general weakness) signs of osteonecrosis (death of bone cells causing joint stiffness, pain in the hip, knee or shoulder and difficulty in moving) signs of liver problems (such as yellowing of the skin and whites of the eye, dark urine, light-coloured stools, loss of appetite, nausea, pain, tenderness on the right side of stomach) heart attack changes in body fat (such as increase fat in the shoulder and neck (buffalo hump), breast, and in the middle body or fat loss from the legs, arms, or face)

Marketer Emcure Pharmaceuticals Ltd SALT COMPOSITION Dolutegravir (50mg) + Lamivudine (300mg) + Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (300mg) Storage Store below 30°C Uses of Viropil Tablet HIV infection Product introduction Viropil Tablet is a combination of antiretrovirals medicines. It is prescribed to treat HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) infection. It boosts up the immunity to fight against HIV to manage or treat AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome). Viropil Tablet restricts the growth of HIV in the body and reduces the risk of getting HIV-related complications to improve the lifespan of an individual. The medicine can be taken with or without food. Taking these medicines regularly at the same time increases their effectiveness. A dose of this medicine should not be missed as it can affect your recovery. It is important to complete the full course of the treatment until your doctor advises you to stop it. Sudden discontinuation of the treatment may affect the potency of the medicine. The most common side effects of this medicine are headaches, nasal congestion, diarrhea, nausea, weakness and tiredness, cough, and rash. These side effects are generally temporary, but if they persist or become serious inform your doctor. This medicine can also make you feel lazy or weak, so it is advised to avoid driving. Drinking plenty of fluid can help you to cope up with the side effects, so stay hydrated. Before starting with the treatment, you should consult your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, or have any health condition. Your doctor may suggest regular blood tests to check your blood counts, kidney and liver functions, and other health conditions. If you are HIV positive, you should not breastfeed or share personal belongings like razors or toothbrushes. Consult your doctor to know about safe sex methods in order to prevent transmission of HIV during intercourse. Benefits of Viropil Tablet In HIV infection Viropil Tablet prevents HIV from multiplying in the body. It helps control the infection and make the immune system work better. This lowers the chances of getting complications, such as new infections, and improves the quality of life. This medicine is always taken in combination with other antiretroviral medicines. It is not a cure of HIV or AIDS and should not be used to prevent HIV after accidental exposure to a risk. It is important to take this medicine as prescribed by the doctor. Taking all doses in the right amount at the right times greatly increases the effectiveness of this combination of medicines and reduces the chances of HIV infection becoming resistant to antiretroviral medicines. Although taking this medicine does not prevent the passing of HIV to other people. Side effects of Viropil Tablet Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about them Common side effects of Viropil Headache Fever Abdominal pain Weakness Diarrhea Nausea Vomiting Joint pain Insomnia (difficulty in sleeping) Gastrointestinal disturbance Dizziness Abnormal dreams Depression Anxiety Itching Rash Fatigue Decreased phosphate level in blood General discomfort Cough Increased transaminase level in blood Hair loss Muscle disorders How to use Viropil Tablet Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush or break it. Viropil Tablet may be taken with or without food, but it is better to take it at a fixed time. How Viropil Tablet works Viropil Tablet is an anti-HIV medication. It works by preventing the action of reverse transcriptase enzyme. This enzyme is responsible for production of HIV.

Marketer Cipla Ltd SALT COMPOSITION Lamivudine (150mg) + Zidovudine (300mg) + Nevirapine (200mg) Storage Store below 30°C Uses of Duovir N Tablet HIV infection Product introduction Duovir N Tablet is a combination of antiretrovirals medicines. It is prescribed to treat HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) infection. It boosts up the immunity to fight against HIV to manage or treat AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome). Duovir N Tablet restricts the growth of HIV in the body and reduces the risk of getting HIV-related complications to improve the lifespan of an individual. The medicine can be taken with or without food. Taking these medicines regularly at the same time increases their effectiveness. A dose of this medicine should not be missed as it can affect your recovery. It is important to complete the full course of the treatment until your doctor advises you to stop it. Sudden discontinuation of the treatment may affect the potency of the medicine. The most common side effects of this medicine are headaches, nasal congestion, diarrhea, nausea, weakness and tiredness, cough, and rash. These side effects are generally temporary, but if they persist or become serious inform your doctor. This medicine can also make you feel lazy or weak, so it is advised to avoid driving. Drinking plenty of fluid can help you to cope up with the side effects, so stay hydrated. Before starting with the treatment, you should consult your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, or have any health condition. Your doctor may suggest regular blood tests to check your blood counts, kidney and liver functions, and other health conditions. If you are HIV positive, you should not breastfeed or share personal belongings like razors or toothbrushes. Consult your doctor to know about safe sex methods in order to prevent transmission of HIV during intercourse. Benefits of Duovir N Tablet In HIV infection Duovir N Tablet prevents the HIV virus from multiplying in your body. It helps control the infection and makes your immune system work better. This lowers your chances of getting complications such as new infections and improves your quality of life. It is not a cure of HIV or AIDS and should not be used to prevent HIV after accidental exposure to a risk. It is important that you take this medicine as prescribed, following the dosage recommended by your doctor. Taking all doses in the right amount at the right times greatly increases the effectiveness of your combination of medicines and reduces the chances of your HIV infection becoming resistant to antiretroviral medicines. However, taking this medicine will not prevent you from passing HIV to other people. Side effects of Duovir N Tablet Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about them Common side effects of Duovir N Headache Insomnia (difficulty in sleeping) Rash Decreased white blood cell count (neutrophils) Fever Hair loss Joint pain Muscle disorders Fatigue General discomfort Cough How to use Duovir N Tablet Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush or break it. Duovir N Tablet may be taken with or without food, but it is better to take it at a fixed time.