Eye Care
DEXAPAR Dexamethasone Eye Drops contain Dexamethasone, a potent corticosteroid that helps to reduce inflammation in the eyes. These eye drops are typically used to manage a variety of eye conditions involving inflammation. Here’s a breakdown of the primary uses:
🔹 Primary Uses
Treatment of Inflammatory Eye Conditions
Dexamethasone is commonly used to treat eye conditions where inflammation is present, such as:
Uveitis (inflammation of the uvea, which is part of the eye)
Iritis (inflammation of the iris)
Conjunctivitis (inflammation of the conjunctiva)
Keratitis (inflammation of the cornea)
Post-Surgical Inflammation
Used after eye surgeries, such as cataract surgery, to control post-operative inflammation and prevent discomfort.
Allergic Conjunctivitis
May be used for severe allergic reactions causing inflammation in the eye (though often replaced by non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs or other treatments).
🔹 How It Works
Dexamethasone is a corticosteroid that works by suppressing the immune system to decrease inflammation. It inhibits the release of substances in the body that cause inflammation, such as prostaglandins and cytokines.
⚠️ Common Side Effects
Eye irritation or stinging upon application
Increased intraocular pressure (which can lead to glaucoma with long-term use)
Blurred vision (temporary)
Cataract formation (with prolonged use)
Eye infections: Prolonged use may increase the risk of developing eye infections.
🔹 Usage Tips
Dosage: Typically, 1–2 drops in the affected eye(s), 2 to 4 times a day, depending on the severity of inflammation.
Application:
Wash your hands before using the eye drops.
Tilt your head back and pull down your lower eyelid to form a pocket.
Drop the medication into the pocket and close your eye gently.
Blink to spread the medication evenly.
If using multiple eye medications, wait about 5 minutes between applying each.
Contact Lenses: Remove contact lenses before applying the drops and wait 15 minutes before reinserting them.
🔹 Precautions
Glaucoma and Cataracts: Prolonged use of Dexamethasone can increase the risk of glaucoma and cataracts, especially in people with a history of these conditions.
Infections: Dexamethasone may mask signs of infection. Be cautious if you have an active eye infection.
Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, as corticosteroids may not be suitable in these situations.
Long-Term Use: Prolonged or repeated use of corticosteroid eye drops requires careful monitoring by an eye care professional.
🔹 Long-Term Use
Dexamethasone Eye Drops are generally not recommended for long-term use unless prescribed by a doctor because of the risk of increasing intraocular pressure, glaucoma, and other complications like cataract formation.
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